初中英语七年级(上册)学习重点

..WORD.格式整理....专业.知识.分享..StarterUnit1Goodmorning!语言目标LanguageGoal字母A-H；问候他人LetterA-H;Greetpeople词汇字母A-H的大小写Words:good,morning,hi,hello,HB(H=hard,B=black),CD(compactdisc),BBC(BritishBroadcastingCorporation),afternoon,evening,how,are,you,I,am,fine,thanks,OK,name,listName:Helen,Bob,Frank,Alice,Cindy,Dale,Eric,GraceAbb:Iam=I’m句型Goodmorning!Goodafternoon!Goodevening!Howareyou?I’mfine,thanks.Howareyou?I’mOK.音标元音字母A在开音节中读其本身的音/ei/：cake,name,Dale,face元音字母A在闭音节中一般读/æ/：bag,map,apple,cap含/ei/读音的字母只有A,H元音字母E在开音节中读其本身的音/i:/：me,he,she元音字母E在闭音节中读短音/e/：desk,pen,ten含/i:/读音的字母有BCDEG含/e/读音的字母是F..WORD.格式整理....专业.知识.分享..拓展1、开音节：元音字母发字母本身的音。相对开音节：“一个元音字母+除r的辅音字母+不发音的e”结尾的。如cake,grade,name,like绝对开音节：以发音的元音字母结尾的。如he,me,bee,see,tea2、闭音节：“辅音字母+元音字母+辅音字母”结尾的。如get,put,pen,ten,let..WORD.格式整理....专业.知识.分享..StarterUnit2What’sthisinEnglish?语言目标LanguageGoal字母I-R；确认物体；拼写单词LetterI-R;Identifythings;Spellwords词汇字母I-R的大小写Words:what,is,this,in,English,it,a,an,map,orange,jacket,key,quilt,pen,ruler,spell,pleaseP(parking),NBA(NationalBasketballAssociation),kg(kilogram)Abb:what’s=whatis,it’s=itis句型What’sthisinEnglish?It’sa/an________.Spellit,please.________________.音标元音字母I在重读开音节中读其本身的音/ai/：bike,nice元音字母I在闭音节中通常读短音/i/：this,six元音字母O在重读开音节中读其本身的音/əu/：no,hello元音字母O在闭音节中读短音/ɔ/：box,not..WORD.格式整理....专业.知识.分享..StarterUnit3Whatcolorisit?语言目标LanguageGoal字母S-Z；辨认颜色LetterS-Z;Identifycolors词汇字母S-Z的大小写Words:color,red,yellow,green,blue,black,white,and,theS(small),M(medium),L(large),UFO(unidentifiedflyingobject),CCTV(ChinaCentralTelevision),UN(UnitedNations)句型Whatcolorisit?It’s___yellow___.Thepenisblue.音标Uu/u:/ruler,blue..WORD.格式整理....专业.知识.分享..Unit1Myname’sGina.语言目标LanguageGoal介绍自己；问候他人；询问和给出电话号码Introduceyourself;Greetpeople;Askforandgivetelephonenumber（人称代词的主格；形容词性物主代词；动词be的用法）词汇Words:1.my我的pron.2.name名字n.3.is是v.4.clock时钟n.5.I我pron.6.am是v.7.I'm=Iam8.nice好的；令人愉快的adj.9.to用于与动词原形一起构成动词不定式prep.10.meet遇见；相逢v.11.you你；你们pron.12.what什么pron.&adj.13.what's=whatis14.your你的；你们的pron.15.hello（表示问候）喂int.16.hi（表示问候）嗨int.17.his他的pron.18.and和；又；而且conj.19.her她的pron.20.question问题;难题;询问;疑问n.21.answer问答；答复；答案n.22.look看；望；看起来v.23.first第一num.24.firstname名字25.last最后的；上一个的adj.26.lastname姓氏27.boy男孩n.28.girl女孩n.29.zero零num.30.one一num.31.two二num.32.three三num...WORD.格式整理....专业.知识.分享..33.four四num.34.five五num.35.six六num.36.seven七num.37.eight八num.38.nine九num.39.telephone电话n.40.number数；数字n.41.telephonenumber电话号码42.phone电话；电话机n.43.phonenumber电话号码44.it它pron.45it's=itis46.card卡；卡片n47.IDcard(ID=identification)身份证48.family家；家庭n.49.familyname姓氏Name:Jenny,Gina,Alan,Mary,Jim,Tony,Tom,Bob,Mike,Green,Miller,Jack,Smith,Brown,Linda,Nick,Kim,Hand句型1,What’syourname?Myname’sJenny./I’mJenny./Jenny.MayIhaveyourname?Yes,myname’sJenny.What’shis/hername?His/Hername’sTony/Gina.2,I’mTonyBrown.What’syourfullname?Myfullname/ItisTonyBrown.MyfirstnameisTony.Mylastname/familynameisBrown.3,What’syour/his/hertelephone/phonenumber?It’s555-3539.语法1.系动词：am只跟I；is跟he/she/it、单数（名词）；are跟you、复数（代词名词）。⑴Iamadancer.I’mhappy.⑵HeisJim.He’stall.SheisGina.She’s12yearsold.Itismynewbag.It’sred...WORD.格式整理....专业.知识.分享..Thebagisinthedesk.(单数名词is)⑶Youareastudent.You’reyoung.Thepicturesare20dollars.They’reblue.2.男的他是he,女的她是she,物品和动物的它是it.他的his,她的her,它的its...WORD.格式整理....专业.知识.分享..Unit2Isthisyourpencil?语言目标LanguageGoal确认物主关系Identifyownership（系动词be的一般疑问句及其回答；指示代词this、that）词汇Words:1.this这；这个pron.&adj.2.pencil铅笔n.3.pen钢笔n.4.book书n.5.eraser橡皮；铅笔擦；黑板擦n.6.ruler尺；直尺n.7.case箱；盒；橱n.8.pencilcase铅笔盒；文具盒9.backpack双肩背包n.10.pencilsharpener卷笔刀；铅笔刀11.dictionary字典；词典n.12.that那；那个pron.&adj.13.yes（表示肯定）是adv.14.no（表示否定）不；不是adv.15.not（构成否定形式）不是adv.16.isn't=isnot17.thank感谢v.18.OK好；不错interj19.in用（表示方法，媒介，工具等）prep.20.English英语；英文n.21.a一个（只，把，台……）art.22.how（指程度）多么;何等;怎样adv.23.do做;干;构成否定句、疑问句的助动词v.&aux.24.spell拼写v.25.baseball棒球n.26.watch手表n.27.computer电脑；电子计算机n.28.game运动；游戏n.29.key钥匙n.30.notebook笔记本n.31.ring环（状物）；戒指n.32.call打电话v.33.at在…（里面或附近）；在…（点、刻）；以prep...WORD.格式整理....专业.知识.分享..34.the表示特指的人、物、事或群体art.35.lost丢失的；遗失的adj.36.found（find的过去式,过去分词）找回v.37.lostandfound失物招领38.please（祈使句用作请求的客套话）请interj39.school学校n.40.aset一套；一副41.of(属于)…的42.excuse原谅;宽恕v.43.excuseme请原谅Name:Tim,Sonia,Jane,Kelsey,David句型1,Isthisyourpencil?Yes,itis.2,Isthismypen?No,itisn’t.3,Isthathisbook?Yes,itis.4.Isthathereraser?No,itisn't.4,Howdoyouspellit?=Canyouspellit,please?=Spellit,please.5,CallAlanat495-3539.Callme/him/her/them.给我/他/她/他们打电话.Call4953539拨打4953539。Callsb.at+电话号码拨打……找某人6,Isthatyourcomputergameinthelostandfoundcase?7,asetofkeysasetof+名词复数Found:notebook.Isthisyournotebook?PleasecallMary.Phone#[phone]Lost:MyschoolIDcard.MynameisTony.Pleasecall685-6034..WORD.格式整理....专业.知识.分享..语法指示代词this/that⑴肯定句：Thisisacat.(这是).Thatisatree.(那是)⑵否定句：Thisisn’t(isnot)acat.(这不是).Thatisn’t(isnot)atree.(那不是)⑶一般疑问句：注意回答↓Isthisacat?(这是…吗?)Yes，itis.Isthatatree?(那是…吗?)No,itisn’t...WORD.格式整理....专业.知识.分享..Unit3Thisismysister.语言目标LanguageGoal介绍他人；确认人物Introducepeople;Identifypeople（用指示代词介绍他人；名词的单复数形式）词汇Words:1.sister姐；妹n.2.mother妈妈；母亲n.3.father爸爸；父亲n.4.parent父亲或母亲n.5.brother兄；弟n.6.grandmother祖母；外祖母n.7.grandfather祖父；外祖父n.8.frie