Unit1-COPERNICUS’-REVOLUTIONARY-THEORY

ReadingCOPERNICUS’REVOLUTIONARYTHEORYReading,writingandlearningtipsCopernicusborn:inPolandin1473died:May24,154319February1473–24May1543✲borninthecityofToruń(Thorn)inRoyalPrussia,partoftheKingdomofPoland.✲mathematicianandastronomer,alsocouldspeakmorethan3languages✲cametobeseenastheinitiatoroftheScientificRevolution1.Doyouknowwhatisthecenterofthesolarsystem?2.Canyounamethenineplanetsinthesolarsystem?WarmingupNinePlanetsIntheSolarSystem.•PlanetOrderfromtheSunTheSunMercury水星•Venus金星Earth地球•Mars火星•Jupiter木星•Saturn土星Uranus天王星Neptune海王星•Pluto冥王星Skimthetextanddrawthetwotheoriesoftheuniversewiththefollowingpictures.SunearthBeforeCopernicus’theoryShowingCopernicus’theoryReading-I----skimming(2m)SunearthBeforeCopernicus’theoryShowingCopernicus’theorySunearthearthSunSkimthetextanddrawthetwotheoriesoftheuniversewiththefollowingpictures.Reading-I----skimming(2m)Readcarefullyandtrytodrawthetwotheoriesoftheuniverse.BeforeCopernicus’theoryShowingCopernicus’theoryTheEarthwasstationary不动的，固定的atthecenterofthesolarsystem,andtheSunandplanetsrevolvedaroundit.TheSunisstationaryatthecenterofthesolarsystem,andtheEarthandtheotherplanetsorbitaroundit.Readthetextandanswerthefollowingquestion.1.Whycouldn’thetellanyoneaboutthetheory?2.HowmanyyearsdidCopernicusworkontheproblemtocompletehistheory?3.WhendidCopernicuspublishhistheory?Reading-II----detailedreading(2m)BecausethepowerfulChristianChurchwouldhavepunishedhimforevensuggestingsuchanidea.2.Whycouldn’thetellanyoneaboutthetheory?4years.3.HowmanyyearsdidCopernicusworkontheproblemtocompletehistheory?Hepublishedhistheoryashelaydyingin1543.4.WhendidCopernicuspublishhistheory?❈InfluencesonmodernsocietyTheheliocentrictheorycouldbeconsideredasthestartofmodernastronomy.Theinventionofsatellite,spacecraftsandothersareallbasedontheCopernicus’stheory.*satellite*spacecraft1.Onlyifyouputthesuntheredidthemovementsoftheotherplanetsintheskymakesense.Translation:OnlyiftheteachergivesapermissioncanIenterthelab.Ifonlyhecomesearly.Onlywhenfinishinghishomeworkwasheallowedtogooutforfootball.如果……就好了只有Makesense1.makesense讲得通，言之有理2.Sensedoesn'tmakesenseinradio.在无线电广播方面，道理也不成其为道理了。3.Doesthatseemtomakesense?那讲得通吗？4.Itdoesn'tmakesense.这没有意义。5.Doyouthinkitmakesense?你看这行得通吗今日口语1.—Ben,couldyoupassthemagazinetome?--________.A.Mypleasure.B.Withpleasure.C.Nowonder.D.Don’tmentionit.2.–Thankyouforjoininginourdiscussiontonight.--_________.A.It’smyduty.B.It’sallright.C.It’smypleasure.D.It’snicetosay.再如：1).–Willyoucomewithus?–Withpleasure.非常愿意2)–Wouldyouholdthisforme?–Withpleasure.2.–Thanksalotforyourhelp.--(It’s)amypleasure.不用谢，别客气，回答感谢用语。BC“Forgetit!”•一、告诉对方某事不重要，别放心上，翻译成“没关系、不必在意”)•—Istilloweyouforlunchyesterday.“昨天午饭我还欠着你呢。”•—Forgetit!“算了吧!”•二、告诉别人你不想重复说过的话,翻译成“别提它了”。•Now,whatwereyousayingaboutJohn?“你说约翰什么来着?”•Forgetit!Itdoesn’tmatter.“别提了,那无关紧要。”•三、休想、不可能Anychanceofhelpingouthere?“这儿你能帮个忙吗?”--Forgetit!I’vetoomuchtodo.“不可能,我还有一大堆工作要做呢。”•四、住嘴、别再烦人谈下去了。•Justforgetit,willyou?“闭上嘴行不行?”•(1)(2008年山东高考题30)—Say,Jane,willyoucomewithmetothegameFriday?—_____,Bob,butIpromisedMaryI’dgowithher.A.MypleasureB.ThanksC.TakeiteasyD.Forgetit(2)(2004年广西高考题23)—I’dliketotakeaweek’sholiday.—_______.Wearetoobusy.A.Don’tworryB.Don’tmentionitC.ForgetitD.Pardonme(3)2005年安徽高考题30)—I’mterriblysorryIbrokeyourglass.—_______.A.That’srightB.BadluckC.SorryD.YoucanforgetitBCD