英语中考阅读高频难词

名词(103)account账户账单setupabankaccount开一个银行账户（v解释accountfor）advertisement广告putanadvertisementinthenewspaper在报纸上登广告adventure冒险（v）aim目的目标（vaimtodosth以做……为目标）HisaimistoenterNo.1MiddleSchool.apartment公寓Theirapartmentisontheseventhfloorofthebuilding.他们的房子在七楼。(flatthestudents’flat学生公寓)appointment约定约会makeappointmentsauditory听众（adj听觉的耳朵的）atmosphere氛围环境attitude态度avenue大道街道athlete运动员benefit利益好处short-termbenefits短期利益thebenefitof……的利益(adjbeneficial)biologyn.生物学；生物block街区；块ablockofrockstudyinblocksoftime分时间段学习brain大脑脑筋branch树枝；分支分部bush灌木丛conflict矛盾冲突dealwithconflict解决矛盾center中心中间inthecentercharity慈善choice选择选择权选择的东西（cu）choose(chose;chosen)选择挑选；选举choosehimtobeourcaptaincure治疗治愈treatment治疗；对待（vtreat对待treatsbas）contractn合同合约thecontractwithNCE与新概念的合同career职业buildyourowncareer开创你自己的事业company公司商号；陪伴交往keepsbforcompany陪伴某人incompanywithsb与……在一起composition乐曲作文vcompose作曲ncomposer作曲家Theteacheraskedmetowritea7000-wordcompositionaboutthefamouscomposerMozart.老师让我写一篇7000字关于著名作曲家莫扎特的作文。clerk店员办事员工作人员abankclerk银行工作者clinic诊所门诊部challenge挑战courage勇气胆量losecourage失去勇气gather/collect/takecourage鼓足勇气（vencourage鼓励）cousin堂（表）兄弟堂（表）姐妹chat聊天闲谈haveachatwithsb(nchattosb)WeChat微信camel骆驼designer设计者（vdesign）diet饮食dirt污垢（adjdirty）disease疾病（cu）疾病aheartdisease心脏病dis否定前缀ease舒服discover发现discoverydiscuss讨论discussiondistinctdocumentary纪录片documentariesdozen一打十二个adozenofequipment设备excuse(cu)理由借口托词makeexcuse找借口thereisnoexcuse没有理由（v原谅宽恕excuseme）expert专家anexpert（adj擅长的专家的）experienceun经验havemuchexperienceas+身份、indoingsthExperienceisthemotherofwisdom.经验是智慧之母。cn经历体验agoodexperience好的经历机会v经验体验经历阅历experiment实验试验makeanexperiment做实验byexperiment通过试验（v做实验进行试验）education教育培养furthereducation继续教育primaryeducation初级教育empathy同感共鸣Doyouhaveempathy?你有同感吗？Therootsofeducationarebitter,butthefruitissweet.教育的根是苦的，但其果实是甜的。Veducate教育培养entertainment娱乐休闲eclipse（太阳月亮）食theeclipseofthemoon月食totaleclipse日全食E-mail电子邮件email给……发邮件furniture（u总称）家具apieceoffurniture一件家具fare费用busfare公交车费fright害怕吓唬givesbafright(vfrightenadjfrightening令人害怕的frightened感到害怕的frightful糟糕的)flightn飞行；航班atwo-hour-longflight两个小时的飞行headache头疼–ache疼healthn.healthyadj.keephealthyinstruction说明指示（vinstruct）invention发明发明物themostimportantinvention最重要的发明(vinvent)invitation邀请（vinvite邀请invitesbtodosth）interview采访description描述collection收集收藏品expression表达tradition传统（traditional）contribution贡献protection保护conversation对话谈话injury损害伤害（vinjure伤害）inn客栈旅馆asmallinninput输入投入instance实例情况forinstance举例比如laundry需要洗的衣服dothelaundry洗衣服literature文学文艺material材料message消息通知take/leaveamessage(对比information不可数名词news新闻advice建议)measure测量medal奖品奖牌thesilvermedal银牌opportunity机会时机（chance）presentn礼物现在atpresentadj目前的在场的bepresentv赠送颁发Hepresentedtheprizetome.phrase短语pride自豪骄傲takepridein为……骄傲beproudofpraiseun赞扬赞美receivehighpraisefromsb受到……的高度赞扬inpraiseofsb为了表扬（v赞扬表扬praisesbforsth因……而赞扬某人）passport护照Ifyouwanttogoabroad,youshouldfirstgetapassport.personality人格人品planet行星TheplanetwasnamedafterYaoBeina.professor教授aprofessorofearlychildhoodeducation早教教授privacyn隐私Manyteenagerstrytofindwaystoprotecttheirprivacy.青少年想法去保护自己的隐私。（adjprivate私人的）inprivate秘密地私下地period时期时段aperiodoftime一段时间thePacific太平洋theIndianOceanquality质量品质特质theexcellentquality良好的品质reservation预留预订保留Youcancallusandmakeyourreservation.你可以给我们打电话预留。reality现实inreality现实中（real真实的真正的advreally真正地）route线路路线takedifferentroutes走不同路responsibility责任职责Thisbooktaughtmehowtohandleresponsibility.这本书教会了我怎么承担责任。reward奖励奖赏roommate室友classmate同学rollerblade直排滑轮旱冰鞋myrollerbladesstairway楼梯阶梯elevator电梯Don’tuseanelevatorduringthefire.火灾发生的时候不要使用电梯。salesperson销售员售货员secondn秒一秒钟九十英里ninetymilesasecondscenery自然景色thesceneryinHawaii夏威夷的景色sight视力视觉loseone’ssight失明视线视野insight在视野内outofsight在视野外catchsightof看见;景色景象sightseeingn游览观光soldier士兵shape形状体形theshapeof……的形状outofshape走形变样schedule时刻表进步表安排designaschedule设计一个时刻表keeptoaschedule遵守时刻表（v排定安排scheduletheirholidays安排假期）solution解决方案thesolutiontoaproblem问题的解决方案vsolveseed种子theseedsofplants植物的种子spaceship宇宙飞船（space太空spacestation空间站空地余地Thereisnospaceforyou没有你的空了）sailor水手seamansuccessionn.succeed(v.succeedindoing)successfuladj.Successfullyadv.survivor幸存者survivev幸存Noonesurvivedintheaircrash.在这次空难中没有幸存者。trouble困难苦恼烦恼introuble处于困境苦恼中havetrouble/difficultyindoingsth做某事遇到困难get/putsbintotrouble使某人陷入麻烦中Troublenevercomessingly.祸不单行（使担心，使烦恼）thriller恐怖小说恐怖电影Thethrillerissoscary.这个恐怖片太吓人了。theme主题thethemepark主题公园undergroundn地铁byunderground乘坐地铁（adj地下的秘密的）workunIt’sreallyhardwork.(vworkhard)形容词(29)accurate精准的精确的anaccurateclock精准的钟表agricultural农业的与农业相关的agriculturen农业bright明亮的明朗的abrightsunnyday一个阳光明媚的日子聪明的abrightstudent一个聪明的学生brightideas聪明的主意correctadj正确的advcorrectly恰当地正确地v改正纠正Byother’sfaults,wisemencorrecttheirown.前车之鉴，后车之师。civil公民的民间的civilwar内战dishonest不诚实的诈骗的indishonestway用诈骗的方式honest诚实的忠实的tobehonest老实说说实在的AnhonestmanisthenoblestworkofGod.诚实的人是上帝创造的最华贵的作品。enormous巨大的fashioned……式的old-fashioned旧式的infashion/fashionablefrequent频繁的常见的Thestudentneedsfrequentbreaks.这个学生需要不断休息。gentle温柔的柔和的gentleman绅士先生Theteacherismuchgentleonhisstudents.这个老师对他的学生非常有礼貌。global全球的全球性的theGlobalWarming全球变暖；全面性的整体的theglobalview大局观humid潮湿的湿润的多湿气的Summersarehotandhumid.insta