英语议论文模板及范文

-1-启航教育专用高考英语作文模板议论文三大要素：论点，论据，论证基本结构：提出问题（引论）；分析问题（本论）；解决问题（结论）常用论证方法：比较法例证法推理法归纳法驳论法提纲式作文（1）不同观点列举型(选择型)写作方法：1.有一些人认为…2.另一些人认为…3.我的看法…Thereisawidespreadconcernovertheissuethat作文题目.Butitiswellknownthattheopinionconcerningthishottopicvariesfrompersontoperson.Amajorityofpeoplethinkthat观点一.Intheirviewstherearetwofactorscontributingtothisattitudeasfollows:inthefirstplace,原因一.Besides,inthesecondplace,原因二.Soitgoeswithoutsayingthat观点一.People,however,differintheiropinionsonthismatter.Somepeopleholdtheideathat观点二.Intheirpointofview,ontheonehand,原因一.Ontheotherhand,原因二.Therefore,thereisnodoubtthat观点二.AsfarasIamconcerned,Ifirmlysupporttheviewthat观点一或二.Itisnotonlybecause_______________,butalsobecause_______________.题（一）：每年高考之前总会出现“高考移民”，他们设法到录取分数线较低的省份参加考试。你班同学就此展开讨论，提出以下两种相反意见：赞同反对1想上好大学，应予理解；2录取分数不一，对高分地区学生不公平；3学生也是公民，应该有此权利和机会。4到其他地方会增加当地升学压力；5对当地学生不利，也是一种不公；6主要有利于权势者，对普通百姓不公。请就此给“学生英语报StudentTimes”写一篇报道，说明上述讨论情况。说明：1.词数100左右;2.标题和开头段已给出.StudentsontheMoveforTheirExams─FairorUnfair?Everyyearsomestudentsfromhigh─scoreareasmovetootherprovincestotaketheEntranceExaminationoftheColleges.Recentlywehadadiscussionaboutthis.题（二）：目前,温州的街头出现了越来越多的猫与狗,对此“中学生英语报”组织了一场讨论：城市内是否可以饲养宠物。请你根据下表所提供的信息，介绍讨论情况，并说明自己的观点和建议。支持饲养宠物反对饲养宠物你的观点1安慰孤寡老人2与动物和谐相处，增添生活情趣1造成环境污染2吵闹声，甚至伤人……注意：1．词数100左右；-2-2．可以适当增减细节，以使行文连贯；3．开头语已为你写好。Recentlywehavehadaheateddiscussiononwhetherpeopleshouldkeeppetsathomeincities.（2）利弊型的议论文这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状，再对比事物本身的利弊，有时也会单从一个角度（利或弊）出发，最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度（或对事物前景提出预测）写作方法：1.说明事物现状2.事物本身的优缺点（或一方面）3.你对现状（或前景）的看法Nowadays,thereisawidespreadconcernover(theissuethat)作文题目.Infact,therearebothadvantagesanddisadvantagesin题目议题.Generallyspeaking,itiswidelybelievedthereareseveralpositiveaspectsasfollows.Firstly,优点一.Andsecondly优点二.JustAsapopularsayinggoes,everycoinhastwosides,讨论议题isnoexception,andinanotherword,itstillhasnegativeaspects.Tobeginwith,缺点一.Inaddition,缺点二.Tosumup,weshouldtrytobringtheadvantagesof讨论议题intofullplay,andreducethedisadvantagestotheminimumatthesametime.Inthatcase,wewilldefinitelymakeabetteruseofthe讨论议题.题（一）：你班同学在英语课上讨论毕业班学生是否可以把课本留给下一届学生使用这一问题.假如你是小组长,请根据小组讨论的记录用英语写一份报告,陈述自己的看法或建议.报告要点如下:AdvantagesDisadvantages可以节省资源,减少浪费教材内容经常更新节约家庭开支不能在书作笔记西方国家普遍采用此法____________________注意:1．报道必须包括所有要点,适当增加细节,使内容连贯、完整。2．报道的开头部分已写好，只需接着写。（不记入总字数）3．词数100左右。IsRecyclingTextbookaGoodSuggestion?Onbehalfofourgroup,I’dliketogiveabriefsummaryofourdiscussiononthetopic“IsRecyclingTextbookaGoodSuggestion?”题（二）：（06陕西）暑假即将来临。你班同学讨论了假期计划，提出出不同看法，请根据提示写一篇有关讨论的英语短文，并谈谈你的看法。优点缺点呆在家中花费少、舒适方便不能亲身了解外界外出旅游增长知识、开阔眼界花费多、旅途不便注意：-3-1．短文写在答题卡上的指定区域，词数80~120（不含已写好的部分）。2．短文必须包括表中所列要点，可根据内容分段表述。3．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。4．参考词汇：眼界borizon(或view)Thesummerholidayiscoming.Ourclasshavehadadiscussionaboutwhattododuringtheholiday.（3）答题性议论文要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途经写作方法：1．问题现状2．怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)Currently,thereisawidespreadconcernover(theissuethat)作文题目.Itisreallyanimportantconcerntoeveryoneofus.Asaresult,wemustsparenoeffortstotakesomemeasurestosolvethisproblem.Asweknow,therearemanystepswhichcanbetakentosolvethisproblem.Firstofall,途径一.Inaddition,anotherwaycontributingtothesuccessofthesolvingproblemis途径二.Aboveall,tosolvetheproblemof作文题目,weshouldfindanumberofvariousways.ButasfarasIamconcerned,Iwouldprefertosolvetheprobleminthisway,thatistosay,方法.题：垃圾分类与资源回收目前，每个城市每天都产生大量的垃圾，垃圾分类刻不容缓，请根据列提示，用英语写一篇短文。严峻形势每天产生大量的垃圾，己成为令每个城市头疼的问题垃圾分类的意义1．减少垃圾量和垃圾对环境的污染；2．是对垃圾进行有效处置的一种科学管理方法；3．回收资源，有利于改善生存环境质量和环境保护。呼吁政府采取有效措施并即刻行动，在公共场所放置不同的垃圾箱供居民投放分类垃圾注意：1．词数：150左右。2．内容可适当发挥，注意行文连贯。3．参考词汇：垃圾分类rubbishclassification提纲式作文常用句型：(1).用于句首提出论题或现象的句型①Recently,…hasbecomethefocusofthesociety.②…hasbeenplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinourday-to-daylife.③Nowadaysthereisagrowingconcernfor…④Nowadaysitiscommontohear/see…⑤…hasbecomeacommonoccurrenceinourdailylife.⑥Nowadaysmoreandmorepeoplearebeginningtobeawareoftheseriousnessof…-4-⑦Itisonlyduringthelast/pastfewyearsthatmanhasbecomegenerallyawarethat…⑧Inrecentyears,thereisageneraltendency…⑨Nowadays…hasbecomeaproblemwehavetoface.(2).用于比较、阐述不同观点的常用句型①Somepeoplelike/prefer…,whileothersareagainst…②Therearedifferentopinionsamongpeopleasto…Somebelieve…③Somepeoplesuggest…Others,however,holdtheoppositeopinion.④Ontheonehand,peopletendto…Ontheotherhand,theyfeel…⑤Somepeoplearguethat…Others,incontrast,believethat…⑥Althoughmoreandmorepeoplecometobelieve…therearestillotherswhoinsistthat…⑦Onthecontrary,therearepeopleinfavorof…⑧Therearesomepeoplewhoholddifferentopinionsabout…(3).用于陈述个人观点/想法的常用句型①Myownexperiencetellsmethat…②Inmyopinion,weshouldattachmoreimportanceto…③Asformyownideaabout…Ibelieve…④AsfarasIamconcerned,Iplanto…⑤Personally,Iprefer…⑥Inmyview,bothsidesarepartlyrightinthat…⑦Butforme,Iwouldrather…⑧Myownpointofviewisthat…⑨Inconclusion,Isupportthestatementthat…（一）不同观点列举型(选择型)范文题一：StudentsontheMoveforTheirExams─FairorUnfair?Everyyearsomestudentsfromhigh─scoreareasmovetootherprovincestotaketheEntranceExaminationoftheColleges.Recentlywehadadiscussionaboutthis.Somethinkitunderstandableforthestudentsmovetootherplacestotaketheexamsincetheywanttobeabletostudyatabetteruniversity.Anditseemstobetherightofa