2019年天津卷英语高考真题

12019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）英语笔试本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟。第l卷1至10页，第Ⅱ卷11至12页。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。祝各位考生考试顺利！第I卷注意事项：1.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。2.本卷共55小题，共95分。第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。例：Standoverthere___________you’llbeabletoseeitbetter.A.orB.andC.butD.while答案是B。1.—Iguessyouwanttogoplaytennis.—___________.That’sexactlywhatIwasthinkingtoo.A.Ididn’tgetitB.It’suptoyouC.YouneverknowD.Youreadmymind2.I___________tosendPeteragifttocongratulatehimonhismarriage,butIcouldn’tmanageit.A.hadhopedB.amhopingC.havehopedD.wouldhope3.Astudyshowsthestudentswhoareengagedinafter-schoolactivitiesarehappierthan___________whoarenot.A.onesB.thoseC.theseD.them24.___________tothinkcriticallyisanimportantskilltoday’schildrenwillneedforthefuture.A.LearnB.LearnedC.LearningD.Havinglearned5.___________alltheproblems,severaloftheplayersproducedexcellentperformances.A.AccordingtoB.InsteadofC.InadditiontoD.Inspiteof6.—Mysongotafullscholarshiptohisdreamuniversity!—Wow,___________!What’shegoingtostudy?A.goodforhimB.goforitC.whatacoincidenceD.allthebest7.Wecanobservethatartificialintelligencehasalreadymadea(n)___________onourlivesinmanyways.A.statementB.impactC.impressionD.judgment8.Amy,aswellasherbrothers,____________awarmwelcomewhenreturningtothevillagelastweek.A.isgivenB.aregivenC.wasgivenD.weregiven9.Kateheardaman’svoiceinthebackground,butshecouldn’t___________whathewassaying.A.setasideB.takebackC.makeoutD.keepoff10.Mostcollegesnowofferfirst-yearstudentsacoursespecially___________tohelpthemsucceedacademicallyandpersonally.A.designedB.designingC.todesignD.beingdesigned11.Theirchildisatthestage___________shecansayindividualwordsbutnotfullsentences.A.whyB.whereC.whichD.what12.Theprofessorwarnedthestudentsthatonnoaccount___________usemobilephonesinhisclass.A.shouldtheyB.theyshouldC.daretheyD.theydare13.Tomissoindependentthatheneveraskshisparents’opinion___________hewantstheirsupport.A.sinceB.onceC.unlessD.after14.Theworkerswerenotbetterorganized,otherwisethey___________thetaskinhalfthetime.A.accomplishedB.hadaccomplishedC.wouldaccomplishD.wouldhaveaccomplished15.Adog’seatinghabitrequiresregulartrainingbeforeitis___________established.A.properlyB.widelyC.originallyD.temporarily第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。3Iwasreadytopayformybananasatthegroceryonenight,whenfearseizedme.Mywalletwasgone.IcouldonlyhaveleftitontheG9bus,whichwasnowspeedinginthedarktosome16station.The17momentwasquicklyfollowedbymentalmath.Howmuchtimeandmoneywoulditcosttoreplacethe18ofthatlittlewallet?Thecreditcards,thedriver’slicense,thecash,alllosttothebus.Twohourslater,backatmyhouse,Iheardaknockonthedoor.Myhusband19itwhileIwasonthephoneinthediningroom.DoesJenniferlivehere？Iheardaladysay.Inmyhusband’shandwasmywallet,withnotapenny20.SheleftbeforeIcould21makeittothedoortooffermythanks.Aftersharingthestoryonline,Iheardfromsomeone,who22theladyasErinSmith.Without23,Icalledtothankher.Shesaidshe24mywalletonabusseat.She25thatgoingtoastranger’shousewasa26move,butshedecidedtotakethechance.IfIwereinthat27.Iwouldwantsomeonetotrytofindme,shesaid.Thisonestrangerrespondedbeautifullytomysmall28,butsheactuallywasn’ttheonlyone.RightafterErin29mywalletonthebus,shepostedapictureofmydriver’slicensetoanonlineforum（论坛）,tryingtosee30anyoneknewme.NosoonerdidsheleavemydoorstepthanIhademailsfromtwowomenwhosekidsgotomyson’snurseryandwhorecognizedmyface.I’venever31wordswiththosemomsbeyondsmalltall,buttheywantedtohelp.Ireadthatpeoplearemoredividedthanever,butthat’snothowthepeopleI32tendtoact.33,Ifeelblessedsomeonehadwantedtohelpastranger.Erinhadgone34whatalmostanyonewouldhavedone,findingmyhouseonabitterlycoldnight,andforthatIwasextremely35.16.A.accessibleB.hiddenC.unknownD.convenient17.A.face-savingB.brain-washingC.eye-catchingD.heart-stopping18.A.partsB.contentsC.detailsD.ingredients19.A.ignoredB.answeredC.examinedD.interrupted20.A.missingB.returnedC.remainingD.abandoned21.A.stillB.everC.yetD.even22.A.selectedB.appointedC.identifiedD.defined23.A.delayB.alarmC.regretD.invitation24.A.movedB.placedC.openedD.spotted25.A.disagreedB.complainedC.calculatedD.recommended426.A.selflessB.riskyC.slowD.personal27.A.siteB.directionC.situationD.atmosphere28.A.crisisB.dangerC.threatD.failure29.A.gotridofB.madeuseofC.hadcontrolofD.tookpossessionof30.A.ifB.whereC.howD.when31.A.recalledB.exchangedC.repeatedD.whispered32.A.encounterB.followC.consultD.accompany33.A.GoingawayB.TurningaroundC.LookingbackD.Comingalong34.A.intoB.againstC.overD.beyond35.A.longingB.enthusiasticC.concernedD.grateful第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D国个选项中，选出最佳选项。AHistoryFairCompetitionUnderstandinghistoryisvitaltounderstandingourselvesasapeopleandasanation.Historyismuchmorethanthestudyofdustyoldobjectsandeventslongpast.Itisanessentialpartofwhowearetodayandwhowewillbecome.ThorntonMiddleSchoolHistoryFairCompetitionmakesunderstandinghistoryex