初中英语五选四专项练习

班级：小组：姓名：英语五选四专项训练一从ABCDE四个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余选项。Itwasasunnyday.Mr.Blackwenttotownonbusiness.Onhiswayhome,hefoundinfrontofhimabigpileofhay(干草).Hegotdownfromhishorse.Thehayhadfallenoffawagon(马车).Aboywasstandingbythewagonandlookedworried.Hewassorryforthelittledriver.___1__Mr.Blacksaid.Comewithmetothevillageoverthere,andIwillfindsomeonetohelpyou.InthevillageMr.Black'sfriendaskedhimandtheboytohavedinner,Mr.Blackenjoyedtheman'sdinner,buthesawtheboystilllookedworried.Dadwon'tlikethis!theboysaidinalowvoice.Don'tworrytoomuch,saidMr.Black.Justbecarefulnexttime.Nowhaveyourdinner,andyouneedn'tworry.ButIwashereforalongtime.___2___Oh,comeonnow,saidMr.Black.Yourdadwillunderstand,hewillbegladifheknowsthatyouhavehadagooddinner.Iwillgowithyouandexplainwhathashappened.____3__Theboyanswered,__4____.A.Bytheway,where’syourdad?B.He'sunderthepileofhay!C.Hisdadaskedhimtoleaveassoonaspossible.D.Nowdon'tworry,myboy.E.Dadwillbeangry.二Animalswithsixlegsarecalledinsects.____Someinsectssuchaslocusts(蝗虫)eatcrops.Theyarenotfarmers'friendsbuttheirenemies.Weallknowthereareotheranimalsthateatinsects.Birdseatinsects,andfisheatinsects,too._____Butdoyouknowtherearesomekindsofinsectsthateatotherinsects?Theyarealsofriendsoffarmers.Thedragonfly(蜻蜓)isoneofthem.Manypeopleareafraidofthedragonfly.Butitisafriendlyinsect.Ithelpstokillflyinginsects,especiallymosquitoes(蚊子).____Somedragonflieseatwhileflying,butothersliketocomedowntothegroundbeforeeatingtheirmeal.Thedragonflycan’twalk,becauseallitslegsareatthefrontofitsbody.Butithastwopairsofstrongwingssoitcanflyveryfast.Thedragonflyisoneofthefastestinsectsintheworld.Thedragonflycanseeverywell.____Butthelifeofdragonflyisshort.Itcan’tliveinthecoldweather.班级：小组：姓名：A.Adragonflymayhaveasmanyasonehundredmosquitoesinitsmouthatatime.B.Therearemoreinsectsthananyotherkindofanimals.C.Itcanseeamovinginsectfaraway.D.Theyarefarmers’friends.E.Itcanflyinthesky.三Didyousleepwelllastnight?Maybemanypeoplewillanswer:No.____Ifyousayyoudonothavegoodsleep,itmeans:wakingearlyandnotgettingbacktosleep.Youmaygettired,worriedandanxious.Yourmemoryandabilitytorememberthingswillgetworse.Thenwhatshouldyoudowhenyouhavethetrouble?Donotworryaboutittoomuch.Let'sseeifyoucanhelpyourself._____.First,makesurethatyourbedroomisn'ttoocoldortoohot.Keepitdarkandquiet.Second,checkyourlifestyle.Donotdrinktea,coffee,colaorchocolatebeforebed.Drinklesswaterandavoidnight-timetoiletvisits.Setyourbodyclockwellbygettingupandgoingtobedatthesametimeeveryday.Developarelaxingbedtimehabit.Readorlistentomusic,thentakeawarmbath.Ifyoureallycannotsleep,trysomebread,riceormilk._____.Goforadailywalk.Naturallighthelpsyouregulate(调整)yourbodyclock,soexerciseoutdoorsifyoucan.Forgettheworriesoftheday.Writedownanyworries,thoughtsorquestionsbeforeyougotobed.___.A.Thetechniquesareasfollows:B.Theywillhelpyoufallasleep.C.Withthesewrittendown,youwillhavelesstothinkaboutandyoursleepwillbecomeeasier.D.Infact,intheworldaboutonethirdofthepeopledonothavegoodsleep.E.Forsomepeople,itishardtofallasleep.四班级：小组：姓名：Thousandsofyearsago,peopledidn'tliveincoldplacesbecausetheydidn'tknowhowtokeepthemselveswarm.Latertheylearnedtomakeclothes.Whenananimalwaskilled,theymadeuseofitsskinstocovertheirbodies.___Natureispeople'sgoodfriend.Itoncehelpedpeoplefindfire,whenlightinghitaforestandstartedafire._____Thefirekeptthemwarm,andalsofrightenedwildanimals.Soonpeoplefoundthefoodcookedtastedmuchbetter,sotheybegantousethefiretocookfood.Butpeoplestilldidn'tknowhowtomakeafire.Whentheygotafirefromtheforesttheytriedtokeepitburning.____Butlatertheyfounddifferentwaystomakefire.Forexample,theymadefirebyburningwoodorknockingtwopiecesofstones.Todayit'seasyforpeopletomakefirebecausetheyhavematches,lightersanddifferentkindsofheaters.____A.Ifitwentout,theyhadtowaitforyears.B.Theskinskeepthemwarm.C.Theycanmakefireatanytimetheyneed.D.Peopletooksomeofthisfiretotheirhomes.E.Peopledidn'tknowhowtousefire.五Doyoulikechocolate?__1__Aboxofitcanbeagreatgift.Buyoneforafriendandgiveitasasurprise.Seehowhappythatpersongets.Sayyoujustgotaboxofchocolate.___2__Amanhasstudiedpeople'schoice.Hesaystheytellsomethingabouttheperson.Didyouchoosearoundpiece?Youareapersonwholikestoparty.Didyouchooseanoval(椭圆形的)shape?Youareapersonwholikestomakethings.Pickingasquareshapeshowssomethingelse.Thepersonishonestandtruthful.____3___.Whatkindofchocolatedoyoupick?Maybeyoulikemilkchocolate.Thisshowsyouhavewarmfeelingsaboutthepast.Darkchocolatemeanssomethingelse.Apersonwhochoosesitlookstowardthefuture.Whataboutwhitechocolate?Wouldyouchooseit?___4__Somepeoplelikechocolatewithnuts(果仁).Thesearepeoplewholiketohelpothers.Doyoubelievetheseideas?Cancandytellallthesethings?Itdoesn'treallymatter.Thereisonesurethingabouteatersofchocolate.Theyeatitbecausetheylikeit.A.Youcandependonhimorher.班级：小组：姓名：B.Maybemostpeopledo.C.Whichpiecedoyoupickfirst?D.Ifso,youmayfindithardtomakeupyourmind.E.Becausetheyaresosweet.六Longago,peopledidnotneedmoney.Theylivedonwildanimals,fruitsandotherplants.Astimepassedby,peoplelearnedtoraiseanimalsandcrops.Sometimes,familiesproducedmoret