2013新版外研版英语八年级上册M12-U2

earthquake远离窗户和重的家具What’shappening?Anearthquake.Whatdoyouthinkoftheearthquake?It’sterrible.Doyouhaveanearthquakedrill?地震演练Yes,wedo.Weshouldhideunderthechair.earthquakewarninsidewindowkeepbravecalmpowerunderkeepcalm保持冷静hideunderthechair躲在桌子底下Readthewordsandexpressionsloudly.earthquakewarninsideunderwindown.地震v.警告，告诫n.内部，里面adj.里面的，内部的adv.在里面，向室内prep.在……里面prep.在……正下方，在……下面n.窗户Wordsandexpressionskeepclearcalmbravehelpfulpowerkeepclearof…v.保持，留住adj.不和……接触的；不挨……太近的v.清除，清理，移走adj.镇静的，沉着的adj.勇敢的，无畏的adj.有用的，提供帮助的n.电，电力不和……接触Wordsandexpressionskeepdoingsth.一直不停地在做某事keep+adj.保持……1.Togetinformationfromthereadingmaterialaboutwhattodoinanearthquake2.TolearnsomekeywordsandusefulexpressionsObjectives：Words:earthquake,warn,inside,under,window,keep,clear,calm,brave,helpful,powerPhrases:keepclearof…behelpfulPatterns:Keepcalm.move/stay/runawayfrom…Inshort…Buildingsfalldown.Whathappenswhenthere’sanearthquake?Roads,bridgesandrailwaysaredestroyed.Thesupplyofelectricityandwateriscutoff.Manypeoplearekilledorinjured.Morepeoplearelefthomeless.Tangshan,HebeiJuly28,1976唐山抗震纪念碑广场唐山大地震三十周年后的新唐山SanFrancisco,USAApril18th,1906SanFranciscoWhatshouldwedoinanearthquake?地震时我们该干什么？Let’scometothepassage.1.Wherearethepeople?2.Whataretheydoing?Why?hideunderthedeskmoveawayfromthebuildingsstayinthebusorthecarDonotusetheliftWhattodoinanearthquake地震时该干什么Isitdifficulttowarnpeopleaboutanearthquake?Yes,itis.Fast-reading:快速阅读1、Howmanypiecesofadvicearementioned(提及)inthepassageifweareinside?2、Howmanypiecesofadvicearementioned(提及)inthepassageifweareoutside?3.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?()A.Introduction(介绍)oftheearthquakeB.Adviceabouttheearthquake45BCareful-reading:仔细阅读Readparagraph1,andtellTorF.1.Itiseasytowarnpeopleabouttheearthquake.()2.Peopleusuallyknowalotaboutwhattododuringtheearthquake.()FFdifficulthavelittleornoideaReadparagraph2,andanswerthequestions.1.Whentheearthquakehappensweshouldjumpoutofhighbuildings.Isthatright?2.Whatshouldwedoifthereisafire?3.Whenthegroundstopsshakingweshouldwedo?No,itisn’t.Weshouldkeepclearoffires.Weshouldleavethebuildingquickly,butdonotusethelift.Readparagraph3,choosethebestanswer.1.Whyshouldwemoveawayfromthebuildings?A.Becausepartsofabuildingmayfallonyou.B.Becausetherearetoomanypeopleinthebuilding.2.Whentheearthquakehappenswhereshouldwego?A.StreetlightsB.PowerlineC.BridgesandtreesD.Abusorcar3.Ifyouareonabeachwhereshouldyougotoavoid(躲避)theearthquake?A.Sea.B.LowergroundC.HighergroundListentothepassage.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Earthquakesalwayshappensuddenly.B.WhattodoinanearthquakeC.Inanearthquake,youshouldgooutatonce.1.Itis____towarnpeopleaboutearthquakeshappening.A.easyB.difficult2.____jumpoutofhighbuildings.A.Don’tB.DoChoosethebestanswerforeachquestion.3._____thebuildingquicklywhenthegroundstopsshaking,but___thelift.A.Leave,useB.Leave,donotuseC.Don’tleave,don’tuseD.Don’tleave,use4.____whenyouarewithotherpeople.A.KeepcalmB.Shoutloudly5._____bridgesandtrees.A.ClimbupB.Stayawayfrom√×Whentheearthquakestarted…1…Ihidunderatable.2…Samsatonhisdesk.3…Aliceranoutofthebuilding.4…PeterandHelenstayedintheircar.5…myfamilyandImovedawayfromthebeach.√√×1.Whatisdifficulttodobeforeanearthquake?Itisdifficulttowarnpeoplebeforeanearthquake.braveinsidekeepcalmpowerlinesstreetlightswarnbraveinsidekeepcalmpowerlinesstreetlightswarn2.Whereshouldyoustaybeforethegroundstopsshaking?Weshouldstayinside.3.Whatshouldyoudowhenyouarewithotherpeople?Weshouldkeepcalmandbebrave.4.Whatshouldn’tyoustandnearorunderinthestreet?Weshouldn’tstandnearstreetlightsorunderpowerlinesinthestreet.braveinsidekeepcalmpowerlinesstreetlightswarn1.警告人们关于地震的情况是困难的2.从高楼里跳出来3.远离窗户和重的家具4.远离大火5.大地停止颤动6.保持平静7.从建筑物里撤离出来8.小心掉下来的岩石9.从海里跑出来10.快速跑向高地11.总而言之，总之1.Itisdifficulttowarnpeopleabouttheearthquake2.jumpoutofhighbuildings3.stayawayfromwindowsandheavyfurniture4.keepclearoffires5.groundstopsshaking6.keepcalm7.moveawayfrombuildings8.becarefuloffallingrock9.runawayfromthesea10.movequicklytothehigherground11.inshort①.Earthquakesusuallyhappensuddenly,soitisdifficulttowarnpeopleaboutthem.地震总是突然发生，所以很难给予人们警示。②.Thedoctorwarnedmenottosmoke.医生告诫我不要吸烟。由上面两个句子可以总结出短语：警告某人某事警告某人不要做某事()1.Theteacheralwayswarnstheschoolkids____withstrangersontheirwayhome.A.nottalkB.nottotalkC.notalking()2.Iwarnedyou______homealone.A.notwalkB.nottowalkC.notwalingD.nottowalkingwarnsbaboutsthwarnsbnottodosthBB①Pleasekeepquiet.请保持安静。②Hekeptdoinghishomeworkfor3hoursintheevening.晚上他做作业一直做了三个小时。由以上两个句子我们可以看出，keep后面可以跟_________词和动词的_________形式。小试牛刀：()1.Iamsorrytokeepyou_________.A.waitingB.towaitC.waitD.waited()2.Theworkerkepttheengine_________.A.torunB.runC.runningD.ran形容词动名词AC当堂检测一、单项选择：()1.It’stoodangerous.Youmust_________thefire.A.keepawayfromB.liftupC.lookafterD.preparefor()2.Youshouldkeepclear______themachine.A.withB.ofC.outD.at()3.---Iamleavingnow.---_________youturnoffthelightsandthecomputers.A.TomakesureB.MakesureC.MadesureD.MakingsureABBInside1.…jumpoutof…2.Hideunder…,stayawayfrom…3.Leave…quickly,...uselift4.Keepcalm…,braveandhelpfulOutside1.Moveawayfrom…2.…streetlights…powerlines…3.…bridgesandtrees…abusoraca