研究生英语上册Task1(1-6单元)4单元

Unit41.Althoughsuchastatementmayseemself-centered(自我为中心的),it’sactually(实际上)quiteinsightful/perceptive(富有洞察力的).虽然这样的话听起来似乎有些以自我为中心，实际上却是相当有见地。A.perceptiveB.insignificantC.superstitiousD.respectful2.Amongotherthings,peoplewholikethemselvesaremoreopentocriticism(批评)andlessdemandingof/exactingofothers.从别的方面来说，自我喜欢的人更乐于接受批评，对别人的要求也不那么苛刻。A.exactingofB.caringforC.disaprovingofD.concernedof3.Itcanberomantic,exciting,obsessive/compulsive(令人着迷的),andirrational.它可能是浪漫的，令人激动的，让人着迷的，或者是不理智的。A.impatientB.polishedC.compulsiveD.spiritual4.And,peoplewhosaytheyare“inlove”emphasizecaring,intimacy,andcommitment/fidelity(忠诚，忠心).而且，说自己“处于恋爱中”的人们重视相互之间的关心、亲密和忠诚。A.relationshipB.fidelityC.accommodationD.promise5.Inanytypeoflove,caringabouttheotherpersonisessential.Althoughlovemayinvolvepassionate(激情的)yearning/desire(渴望),respectisamoreimportantquality.不管是哪种类型的爱，关心另一方是非常必要的。虽然爱可能包含激情的渴望，然而相互尊重才是最重要的品质。A.involvementB.desireC.conscienceD.ache6.Instead,itisanunhealthyorpossessive/jealous(占有欲)dependency(依赖)thatlimitstheloves’social,emotional,andintellectualgrowth.反而成为一种不健康的或者是具有占有欲的依赖，而这会限制爱的双方在社会、情感和智力方面的发展。A.manipulativeB.resistantC.jealousD.tremendous7.Thismisconceptions(误解)oftenleadtounrealistic(不现实的)expectations(期望),stereotypes(固定模式),anddisillusionment/disenchantment(幻觉破灭).这些误解常常会导致不现实的期望、固定模式和幻觉破灭。A.disapprovalB.aisappearenceC.discourageD.disenchantment8.Itmeanspayingbills,puttingoutthegarbage,scrubbingtoiletbowls,beingupallnightwithasickbaby,andperformingmyriad/numerous(各种各样的，数不清的)other“oatmeal”tasksthatarenotverysexy.它是付账单，倒垃圾，刷马桶，孩子生病时守夜，以及完成其他各种各样不那么性感的“搅拌燕麦粥”的任务。A.fewB.indefiniteC.numerousD.untimely9.Evenduringthepreteenyears,romanticexperiencesareculturedinthesensethatsocietalandgrouppracticesandexpectationsshape/form(塑造)romanticexperience.甚至在13岁之前，请感经历就有社会和群体的活动和期望所决定和培养起来了。A.formB.resultfromC.developD.succeed10.Oncedesirediminishes,disappointedlovesmaywonderwherethe“spark”intheirrelationshiphasgoneandmayreminisce/recall(回忆)regretfully(andlongingly)about“thegoodolddays”.一旦欲望消失了，失望的恋人就会诧异原来他们关系中的“火花”去哪了，他们可能会很遗憾的(而且渴望地)怀念“过去的美好时光”。A.reviveB.revealC.recallD.record