高三英语复习(完形填空方法与技巧)(免费)

推断在完形填空中的应用郭蕊08年四川卷OnenightIdecidedtospendsometimebuildingahappierandcloserrelationshipwithmydaughter.Forseveralweeksshehadbeen_metoplaychess(棋)withher,soIsuggestedagameandsheeagerly_.Itwasaschoolnight,however,andatnineo’clockmydaughteraskedifIcould_mymoves,becauseshe_togotobed;shehadtogetupatsixinthemorning.I_shehadstrictsleepinghabits,_Ithoughtsheoughttobeableto_someofthisstrictness.Isaidtoher,“_,youcanstayuplateforonce.We’rehaving_.”Weplayedonforanotherfifteenminutes,duringwhichtimeshelooked_.Finallyshesaid,“Please,Daddy,doitquickly.”“No,”Ireplied.“Ifyou’regoingtoplayit_,you’regoingtoplayitslowly.”Andsowe_foranothertenminutes,until_mydaughterburstintotears,and_thatshewasbeaten.ClearlyIhadmade_.Ihadstartedtheeveningwantingtohavea_timewithmydaughterbuthad_mydesiretowintobecomemore_thanmyrelationshipwithmydaughter.WhenIwasachild,mydesiretowin_mewell.Asaparent,I_thatitgotinmyway.SoIhadtochange.一、主旨推断法主旨推断法就是利用完型短文的提示句（首句，一般不设空）或者末段推出全文的主旨，并在主旨的指导下对全文开展合乎情理的想象。（末段）I____whatitmeanstolovean“enemy”,andintheprocessIlosta(n)____andgainedafriend---hewas“defeated”bylove。2.固定搭配1)Isaidtoher（mydaughter）,“_____,youcanstayuplateforonce.We’rehaving_24_.”thenweplayedonforanotherfifteenminutes,A.patienceB.luckC.funD.success2）Ihadstartedtheeveningwantingtohaveahappytimewithmydaughterbuthad_32_mydesiretowintobecomemore_thanmyrelationshipwithmydaughter.A.managedB.recognizedC.allowedD.reduced3）Tomtoldwhathesawtothemananditwasn’tlong____thepolicecaughtthethief.A.thatB.beforeC.untilD.then二、原词、同义词、近义词复现法OnenightIdecidedtospendsometimebuildingahappierandcloserrelationshipwithmydaughter.…Ihadstartedtheeveningwantingtohavea31_timewithmydaughterbuthadallowedmydesiretowintobecomemoreimportantthanmyrelationshipwithmydaughter.31.A.freeB.differentC.fullD.happyItwasaschoolnight,however,andatnineo’clockmydaughteraskedifIcould18_mymoves,becauseshe_togotobed;…“Please,Daddy,doitquickly.”“No,”Ireplied.“Ifyou’regoingtoplayit_,you’regoingtoplayitslowly.”18.A.changeB.repeatC.hurryD.pass1.Garth’se-mailwasshort,butIlearnedmorefromthat____messagethanIeverdidfromatextbook.A.exactB.urgentC.briefD.humorous2.Englishandmathweremyworsttwosubjects.Theremaybesomethingwrongwithme,insidemy.……Iknewsomeoneintheworldfinally(understood)whatitwaslikeformetobemissingafingerinsidemyhead.A.headB.heartC.mindD.body•Finallyshesaid,“Please,Daddy,doitquickly.”“No,”Ireplied.“Ifyou’regoingtoplayit26_,you’regoingtoplayitslowly.”26.A.wellB.againC.fairlyD.regularly常识判断四、上下文推法结合上下文，利用周边的语气环境进行联合推断，尤其是一些逻辑性较强的连词，进行合理的、严密的逻辑判断，从而得出正确的信息。例Drinkingcoffeeinthecafé，hewouldeasilymakefriendswithstudents.Sometimeshewould45astudenttoagameofchess（国际象棋）.46，hewouldjoinstudentgroupstodiscussavarietyof47：agriculture,divingandmathematics.45.A.inviteB.leadC.preferD.show46.A.AsamatteroffactB.LateronC.OthertimesD.Ingeneral47.A.questionsB.subjectsC.mattersD.contentsManypeoplenowthinkthatteachersgivepupilstoomuchhomework.Theysaythatitis_51_forchildrentoworkathomeintheirfreetime._52_,theyarguethatmostteachersdonotproperlyplanthehomeworktaskstheygivetopupils.51.A.unnecessaryB.uninterestingC.unfortunateD.unimportant52.A.NeverthelessB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Moreover何谓“最佳选项”？仔细品位用词的精准含义,提高词语辨析能力和写作能力.Wesawawallofwaterthatwas___towardsthebuildings.A.movingB.goingC.advancingD.coming答题步骤:1.浏览全文,掌握文章的中心及脉络;a.2-3分钟时间缺词阅读.b.注意首段和末端以及每个段落的首句.2.分段落实,逐个填空;a.先填上固定搭配与习惯表达,基本句型等较容易的空格.b.对语境和语义还不太明朗的空格要反复推敲,力争突破难点.3.通读全文,检查核对.1Whathappenswhenyouputfivecute,littleinnocentpigsintoatiger’scave?Beyondthethoughtthattheywouldbetreatedasits21.Anatmosphereof22hasturnednature’senemiesintofriends.2InazooinCalifornia,amothertigergavebirthtoa(n)23setoftriplettigerbabies..Asthiswasaveryunusualevent,everyoneatthezoowasvery24.Unfortunately,thecubswerebornaheadoftimeandduetotheirtinysize,they25shortlyafterbirth.3After26fromthedelivery,themothertigersuddenlybecameweakinhealth,27physicallyshewasfine.Theveterinariansfeltthatthelossofherbabieshad28themothertigertofallintoadepression.Theydecidedthatperhapsshewould29ifshecouldreplaceanothermothertigertolookafterhercubs.Totheir30.therewerenotigercubsofrightageto31tothemourningmother.4Thenthedoctorthoughtofanotheridea,whichwasto32thecubswithbabiesfromanentirelydifferentspecies.Sometimesamotherofonespecieswill33thecareofadifferentspecies.Sotheyfoundfivedeserted34,itseemedlikeitcouldbeaperfect35,butnooneknewwhatthetiger’s36wouldbe.Wouldsheseethemasameal,or37themasherown?5Everyone38theirbreathastheyplacedthepigswiththemothertiger.Butimaginethedelightwhen39seeingthemasdinnerthetigeracceptedthemashernewbabycubs!Theselittlepigsnowhaveacaringtigermommytolookafterthem,andthemothertigerhasawayto40herlove