高考英语专题复习十年高考五年模拟原稿-专题15单项选择倒装强调反意和省略

欢迎光临：大家论坛高中高考专区bbs.topsage.com欢迎光临：大家论坛高中高考专区bbs.topsage.com专题15单项选择（倒装、反意、强调和省略）[直击考纲]结合其它考点考查省略、倒装、反意和强调，是高考考核的重要语法项目。[热点综观]1、知识图谱全倒装倒装部分倒装代词作主语不倒装谓语动词强调其它句子成分句子的语气一般情况反义祈使句含有宾语从句的复合句省不定式动词的省略定语从句中关系代词、关系副词的省略略状语从句五大句型中的省略2、重点难点①常见能引起倒装的词、短语或句型，如一些否定词、表示地点的副词、so…that…句型等。②代词作主语时不倒装。③倒装句中的主谓一致现象。④强调句与其它从句的联合考查，以及强调句与其他从句的区别等。⑤含有否定词和否定前缀构成的词的句子的反意疑问句的肯定和否定形式。⑥祈使句的反意疑问句中的动词和代词。⑦主语人称不同的含有宾语从句的复合句的反意疑问句的肯否定形式、动词和代词。⑧情态动词的反意疑问句。3、热点冷点①强调句型与其它从句的联合考查。②考生容易出错的以notuntil,hardly,nor等引起的倒装。③定语、状语从句省略成分词形式。[经典与原创][例1]（2005重庆高考）_____,hetalksalotabouthisfavoritesingersafterclass.A.AquietstudentashemaybeB.QuietstudentashemaybeC.BeaquietstudentashemayD.Quietashemaybeastudent[互动]本题考查让步倒装句。空格处意思是“虽然他很文静”，在让步倒装句中，名词作表语前置时，该名词前不用冠词，如：Childasheis,heknowsalot.。[答案]B欢迎光临：大家论坛高中高考专区bbs.topsage.com欢迎光临：大家论坛高中高考专区bbs.topsage.com[小结]倒装句是有规律可循的，记牢在句子里出现哪些词、句型结构需要用倒装是解题的基本，但同时要注意题目中出现的一些特殊点、句式的复杂化，出题人通常不会单纯考查某一知识点，因此要注意知识点的链接，做到融会贯通，正确判断句子结构，熟练运用一些解题技巧，将知识和能力有机整合，才能应付自如，以不变应万变。[例2]（2000上海）Anawfulaccident______,however,occurtheotherday.A.doesB.didC.hastoD.hadto[互动]考查如何强调谓语动词。仔细审题发现句中的动词是原形，但时间状语theotherday却是表示过去“前些日子”，因此排除A、D，再根据逻辑判断不可能“事故不得不发生”，因此D也不对，那么句中的did起什么作用呢？强调谓语动词，表示“确实发生了”。[答案]B[小结]“do+动词原形”表示强调。英语中可以用来强调谓语动词的方法除了与汉语通用的使用“务必；必须；确实；真”之类的词语，即使用makesure,must,really之外，还有一种在谓语动词之前加助动词do的方法，do有时态和人称的变化。[高考面对面]1.----Well,Idothinktherabbitisabeautiful,gentleanimalwhichcanrunveryfast.----_____.（2005辽宁高考）A.SoitisB.SoisitC.SodoesitD.Soitdoes2.Notasinglesong_____atyesterday’sparty.A.shesangB.sangsheC.didshesingD.shedidsing3.Onlyaftermyfriendcame_____.（2005福建高考）A.didthecomputerrepairB.herepairedthecomputerC.wasthecomputerrepairedD.thecomputerwasrepaired4.NeithercanhespeakFrench,nor_____English.A.hecanspeakB.hecansayC.canhespeakD.canhetell5.Hardly_____recognizehiminthestreetbecausehe_____alot.A.Icould;hadchangedB.Icould;changedC.couldI;haschangedD.couldI;hadchanged6.Hardly_____thehousewhenhewascaught.A.thethiefhadenteredB.enteredthethiefC.hadthethiefenteredD.wasthethiefentering7.Nosooner_____home_____hewasaskedtoattendthemeeting.A.hashecome;whenB.hadhecome,thanC.hehadcome;whenD.hehadcome,than8.Notuntilababykangarooisfourmonthsold_____toliveoutsideitsmother’spouch.A.itbeginsB.beginningC.andbeginsD.doesitbegin欢迎光临：大家论坛高中高考专区bbs.topsage.com欢迎光临：大家论坛高中高考专区bbs.topsage.com9.Onlyafterababysealispushedintotheseabyitsmother_____toswim.A.howwillitlearnB.willitlearnhowC.itwilllearnhowD.anditlearnshow10.Notonly______apromise,buthealsokeptit.A.didhemadeB.hemadeC.didhemakeD.hemakes11.Notforamoment_____thetruthofyourstory.A.hehasdoubtedB.hedoubtsC.didhedoubtD.hediddoubt12._____receivedlawdegreesastoday.A.NeversomanywomenhaveB.NeverhavesomanywomenC.Thewomenaren’teverD.Womenwhohavenever13._____thathedidn’tnoticehismothercamein.A.HewasveryinterestedintheprogramB.SowasheinterestedintheprogramC.AshewasinterestedintheprogramD.Sointerestedwasheintheprogram14.Sodifficult_____ittoliveinanEnglishspeakingcountrythatIdeterminedtolearnEnglish.A.IhavefeltB.haveIfeltC.IdidfeelD.didIfeel15.Look!_____.A.HereyourteachercomesB.ComesyourteacherC.YourteachercomeshereD.Herecomesyourteacher16.Seldom_____anymistakesduringmypastfewyearsofworkinghere.A.wouldImakeB.didImakeC.IdidmakeD.shallImake17.Loseonehourinthemorning____youwillbelookingforittherestoftheday.（2005北京春招）A.butB.andC.orD.so18._____richandstrong!A.OurcountrymaybecomeB.MayyourcountrybecomeC.YourcountrybecomesD.Doesyourcountrybecome19._____ittoclearuptomorrow,thetouristswouldclimbtothetopofthemountaintowaitforthesun_____.A.If;toraiseB.Were;toriseC.Should;toriseD.Because;raising20.Shedidn’tcometothepartylastSunday._____,shemusthavemadethepartymoreexciting.A.IfshecomeB.WouldshecomeC.HadshecomeD.Didshecome21.Wehavebeenondutyforfourhoursand_____.欢迎光临：大家论坛高中高考专区bbs.topsage.com欢迎光临：大家论坛高中高考专区bbs.topsage.comA.nowcomesyourturnB.nowdoesyourturncomeC.nowyourturncomesD.comesnowyourturn22.Bynomeans_____toourplanforthetrip.A.willsheagreeB.shewillagreeC.agreessheD.willagreeshe23.Nowonder_____everythingaboutit.A.didJackknowB.JackknewC.knewJackD.didknowJack24.____Carolinacouldn’tgetthedooropen.（2005广东高考）A.TryashemightB.AsshemighttryC.ShemightastryD.Mightsheastry25.Inthedarkforests____,somelargeenoughtoholdseveralEnglishtowns.（2005辽宁高考）A.standmanylakesB.liemanylakesC.manylakeslieD.manylakesstand26._____airistoman,soiswatertofish.A.SinceB.JustC.LikeD.As27.Heisstrictineverythingandstrictwitheveryone._____.A.MyfatherisalwayssuchB.MyfatherisalwayssoastrictmanC.SuchismyfatherD.Soastrictmanismyfather28.Nothingbuttwoancientcoins_____aftertheytookoutthejar.A.didtheyfindinitB.theyfoundinitC.initdidtheyfindD.initfoundthey29.Smokingdoesgreatharmtoourhealth,_____issmokingallowedinpublicplaces.A.AtnotimeB.InnotimeC.AtatimeD.Atalltimes30.Itisgenerallytruethatthelowerthestockmarketfall,_____.A.thehigherthegoldpriceraisesB.higherthepriceofgoldrisesC.thehigherthepriceofgoldrisesD.higherthegoldraises31.Itwasn’tuntilnearlyamonthlater_____Ireceivedthemanager’sreply.（2005全国高考）A.sinceB.whenC.asD.that32.Ifeelitisyourhusbandwho_____forthespoiledchild.A.istob