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高考英语全面复习配套训练七Ⅰ.单项填空1.Johnpromisedhisdoctorhe________notsmoke,andhehasneversmokedeversince.A.mightB.shouldC.couldD.would解析:选D。句意:约翰答应他的医生不再吸烟了,且从那时起就再也不吸了。mightnot“可能不”;shouldnot“不应该”;couldnot“不可能(推测),不能(表能力)”;would有“决心、决意”等意思。根据句意,可知D项正确。2.Ilikethisjacketbetterthanthatone,butitcostsalmostthreetimes________.A.asmuchB.asmanyC.somuchD.somany解析:选A。考查as...as句型中的省略。空白处补充完整为asmuchasthatonecosts。此类题要注意句中名词的可数与不可数,另外,和其有关的倍数句型也是高考的常考句式。3.Allthestudentsinthisschoolarerequiredto________atleasttwolecturesonhowtostudyeverymonth.A.attendB.takepartinC.joininD.goinfor解析:选A。attend表示“出席,参加(会议、讲座、婚礼、报告)”等;takepartin和joinin都表示“参加某一项活动”;goinfor表示“从事,爱好”。4.Theoldprofessorsaidtouseverypartofthematerialsshouldbemadeuseof________thestation.A.tobuildB.buildingC.buildD.built解析:选A。句意为:这位老教授对我们说应该利用这些材料的每一部分来建造车站。tobuild是动词不定式作目的状语。5.Tomwasplayingcomputergamesallnight.________hewaslateforclass.A.That’sbecauseB.That’swhyC.It’showD.That’show解析:选B。that指前句的内容,why表示前句所说的结果。6.Inmyopinion,thegirl________tobeagooddancerifsheiswelltrainedinanartschool.A.expectsB.hopesC.wishesD.promises解析:选D。考查动词辨析。promisetobe表示“有希望成为……”的意思。其他词语和句子的意思不吻合。7.Heplaysfootball________,ifnotbetterthan,John.A.aswellB.aswellasC.sowellD.sowellas解析:选B。本题中混合了同级比较aswellas和比较级betterthan。句意为:“若他踢球不比约翰更好的话,也和约翰踢得一样好。”8.After________withthesaleswoman,Igotthebeautifuldressatthepriceof50yuanatlast.A.debatingB.talkingC.discussingD.bargaining解析:选D。bargain讨价还价。debate辩论;talk谈话;discuss讨论。句意为:经过一番讨价还价之后,我最后花了50块钱买下了那件漂亮的女装。9.Herparentsputalotofeffortintogettingher________toakeyschool.A.acceptedB.receivedC.announcedD.admitted解析:选D。考查动词辨析。beadmittedto被允许进入;被录取。10.Themanagerhastogoonabusinesstrip.Hiscompanywillbeleftin________ofhissecretary.A.chargeB.thechargeC.needD.place解析:选B。sth.beleftinthechargeofsb.“某物被留下来由某人管理/负责”。又如:Thechildwasleftinthechargeofthenurse.“孩子被留下来,由保姆照看”。inneedof...“(主语)需要……”。Ⅱ.完形填空(2009年烟台检测)InanationalspellingcontestinAmerica,an11yearoldgirlwasaskedtospellacertainword.Butwithher__1__voicethejudgeswerenotsureifshespelledthewordwiththeletterAorE.Theytalkeditoverand__2__decidedtosimplyaskherwhatshehadsaid.Bynow,thegirlknewshehad__3__theword.Butinsteadoflying,shetoldthetruththatshehadsaidthe__4__letter—soshelostthecontest.Asthegirlwalkedoffthe__5__,theentireaudiencestoodtotheirfeetclappingtoapplaudher__6__.Later,dozensofnewspaperreporterswroteaboutthis11yearoldgirl’shonesty,evenwhenit__7__herthecontest.Butthefactisthatshe__8__thebiggestcontestthatday:thecontestofher__9__.Probablythebiggesttestofourcharacteriswhatwewoulddoifweknewwewouldneverget__10__.Thisyounggirlcouldeasilyhave__11__andnobodywouldhaveknownitbutherself.Butthat’sjustit:Shewouldknowshedidwrong.It’sbeensaid,“Ifyou__12__,youmakeyourselfcheap.”Thisyounggirlwasstrongandsmartenoughtoprizeherown__13__andcharacterratherthantheprizefromaspelling__14__.Herrespectforherselfwasmoreimportantthanany__15__othersmightgiveherforwinningacontest.Sheknewshewouldhavetolivewithherselfandthe__16__shemadeatthatmomentwillhavelonglastinginfluence.It’ssotruethatthechoicesyoumaketoday__17__whatyouaretomorrow.Ourchildrenwill__18__ourbehaviourmuchmorethanouradvice.Soifwewantthemto__19__tobehonest,wemustshowthemthewaybybeinghonestourselves.Remember,ourkidsare__20__whatwedoandhowweliveevenwhenwedon’tthinktheyseeorknow.【解题导语】这是一篇讲述“诚实”的文章。文中小女孩参加了单词拼写比赛,在比赛中,她勇于承认自己犯的拼写错误,虽然她没有赢得比赛,但她的诚实征服了所有的人。1.A.highB.sweetC.toughD.soft解析:选D。从下文知,她的声音很轻(soft),以至于裁判不确定她拼写的是a还是e。其他选项都不符合语境。2.A.finallyB.kindlyC.secretlyD.totally解析:选A。裁判讨论了一番,最终(finally)决定……。3.A.forgottenB.mispronouncedC.misspelledD.lost解析:选C。从上下文可知,到此时,小女孩知道她拼错了(misspelled)单词。4.A.correctB.wrongC.differentD.same解析:选B。从上文知,她知道自己拼错了,但她没有撒谎,而是说出了她拼错了(wrong)字母。5.A.stageB.studioC.testD.classroom解析:选A。由常识可知,小女孩走下了舞台(stage)。其他选项都不符合语境。6.A.braveryB.honestyC.courageD.cleverness解析:选B。从上下文可知,观众为小女孩的诚实(honesty)而鼓掌。7.A.cancelledB.costC.offeredD.wasted解析:选B。costsb.sth.表示“花费某人某物”,这里表示,诚实使她没有赢得比赛。8.A.achievedB.brokeC.wonD.defeated解析:选C。由语境可知,但她赢得了(won)最大的比赛,那就是人格(character)的比赛。9.A.reputationB.knowledgeC.lifeD.character解析:选D。参见第8题解析,或从第三段第一句可知。10.A.paidB.awardedC.caughtD.reported解析:选C。getcaught表示“被抓住,被发现”。11.A.escapedB.liedC.changedD.answered解析:选B。从上文知,小女孩本可以撒谎(lied)的。12.A.acceptB.fightC.cheatD.insist解析:选C。从上下文可知,此处表达的意思为:如果你作弊(cheat)……。13.A.conscienceB.feelingC.diligenceD.modesty解析:选A。从下文中的“character”可知,这里应该用conscience。14.A.contestB.championC.judgerD.expert解析:选A。从上文知,小女孩参加的是拼写比赛(contest)。15.A.senseB.prideC.respectD.awareness解析:选C。该句前面的respect有提示。16.A.planB.conclusionC.discoveryD.choice解析:选D。考查词组makethechoice。小女孩当时做出的选择将对以后的人生有深远的影响。17.A.makeB.changeC.keepD.create解析:选A。从上下文知,作者发表了自己的看法:你今日做出的选择造就你明日的自己。18.A.giveB.takeC.followD.set解析:选C。由语境可知,身教胜于言传。19.A.growupB.bringupC.takeupD.comeup解析:选A。由常识可知,如果我们希望我们的孩子长大(growup)后变得诚实……。20.A.recordingB.inspectingC.correctingD.watching解析:选D。上文提到大人的榜样作用很重要,所以要记住:我们的孩子正看着(watch)我们……。Ⅲ.阅读理解A(2009年浙江温州检测)Sadnessisunpleasant,andinasocietywherepersonalhappinessisprizedaboveallelse,thereislittletoleranceforfallingindespair.Especiallynowwe’vegotdrugsforgettingridofsadfeel
本文标题:高考英语全面复习配套训练七
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