高中英语现在分词

Module2Grammar常见的直接接动词-ing形式的动词有:admit,avoid,advise,allow,appreciate,consider,delay,enjoy,escape,fancy,finish,forbid,imagine,keep,mind,permit,practise,risk,suggest…remember,forget,stop,try,mean,regret等后既可以跟动词-ing形式，也可跟动词不定式作宾语，但意义不同。rememberdoingsth/todosthforgetdoingsth/todosthstopdoing/todosthmeantodosth/meandoingregretdoing对于……感到后悔regrettodosth因……感到遗憾Iregretlendinghimsomuchmoney.Heneverpaidmeback.我很后悔借给他那么多钱。他从来没有还过我。Iregrettotellyouthatyoufailedthetest.我遗憾的告诉你，你没有通过考试。动词like,love,prefer后接不定式或动词-ing形式作宾语均可。但有一些细微的差别。如表示经常性、习惯性的动作常用动词-ing形式，如表示特定情况或具体动作则常用动词不定式。Ilikelisteningtomusicofthiskind.Iliketolistentothissong.Theyprefergoingtothebeachinsummer.Theyprefertobealonenow.Note：如果like,love,prefer前有would/should时，后面则接动词不定式。I’dliketogoswimmingthisweekend.本周我想去游泳。Iwouldlovetomeetyourparents.我想见你的父母。need表示“需要”，require表示“要求”，want表示“需要”时后面接动词-ing形式或tobedone结构。Thehousewants/needs/requiresrepairing.Thehousewants/needs/requirestoberepaired.有时动词-ing形式前面可有自己的逻辑主语。如：Wouldyoumindmyopeningthedoor?我打开门你介意吗？Wouldyoumindmysittingnexttoyou?你不介意我坐你旁边吧？Choosethebestanswer:1.—Haveyouconsidered__yourjobasteacher?—Yes.Ilikethejobbecauseateacherisoftenconsidered______agardener.A.tochange;tobeB.tochange;beingC.changing;beingD.changing;tobe√2.Iregret______hardatschool,orIwouldhavesucceededinpassingtheexam.A.nottoworkB.havingnotworkedC.tohavenotworkedD.nothavingworked√√3.Ican’tstand____withJaneinthesameoffice.Shejustrefuses____talkingwhilesheworks.(2006北京)A.working;stoppingB.towork;stoppingC.working;tostopD.towork;tostop√4.---Thereisastoryhereinthepaperabouta110-year-oldman.---Mygoodness!Ican’timagine____thatold.(2006江苏)A.tobeB.tohavebeenC.beingD.havingbeen5.Ifyouthinkthattreatingawomanwellmeansalways____herpermissionforthings,thinkagain.(2006湖南)A.getsB.gotC.togetD.getting√√6.Afterhebecameconscious,heremembered____and____ontheheadwitharod.(2006江西)A.toattack;hitB.tobeattacked;tobehitC.attacking;behitD.havingbeenattacked;hit√7.Itisdifficulttoimaginehis____thedecisionwithoutanyconsideration.(2006陕西)A.acceptB.acceptingC.toacceptD.accepted√8.Hegotwell-preparedforthejobinterview,forhecouldn’triskthegoodopportunity.(2005上海)A.toloseB.losingC.tobelostD.beinglost√9.Whenaskedbythepolice,hesaidthatherememberedattheparty,butnot.(2005全国)A.toarrive;leavingB.toarrive;toleaveC.arriving;leavingD.arriving;toleave√10.ThemaninsistedataxiformeeventhoughItoldhimIlivednearby.(2004江苏)A.findB.tofindC.onfindingD.infinding11.Accustomedtothesteepmountains,hehadnodifficultyreachingthetop.(2005上海)A.climbingB.climbC.havingclimbedD.haveclimbed√√12.InsomepartsofLondon,missingabusmeansforanotherhour.(2002全国)A.waitingB.towaitC.waitD.tobewaiting√13.Mr.Reedmadeuphismindtodevoteallhehadtosomeschoolsforpoorchildren.(2001上海)A.setupB.settingupC.havesetupD.havingsetup√14.Ireallyappreciatetorelaxwithyouonthisniceisland.(2001全国)A.tohavehadtimeB.havingtimeC.tohavetimeD.tohavingtime