高中英语语法状语从句练习集萃

1状语从句第一部分七年高考题集萃2011年高考题1.（2011全国卷II）19.Itwasanicemeal,_______alittleexpensive.A.thoughB.whetherC.asD.since2.（2011北京卷）29.__________volleyballishermainfocus,she’salsogreatatbasketball.A.SinceB.OnceC.UnlessD.While3.(2011上海卷)36.Ifalotofpeoplesayafilmisnotgood,Iwon’tbothertoseeit,orI’llwait____itcomesoutonDVD.A.whetherB.afterC.thoughD.until4.(2011上海卷)37.Thepoliceofficersinourcityworkhard_____therestofuscanliveasafelife.A.incaseB.asifC.inorderthatD.onlyif5.（2011江西卷）29.Pleasecallmysecretarytoarrangeameetingthisafternoon,or______itisconvenienttoyou.A.wheneverB.howeverC.whicheverD.wherever6.（2011浙江卷）4.OneFriday,wewerepackingtoleaveforaweekendaway______mydaughterheardcriesforhelp.A.afterB.whileC.sinceD.when7.（2011福建卷）33.ItwasApril29,2001____PrinceWilliamandKateMiddletonwalkedintothepalacehalloftheweddingceremony.A.thatB.whenC.sinceD.before8.（2011四川卷）4.Frankinsistedthathewasnotasleep_____Ihadgreatdifficultyinwakinghimup.A.whetherB.althoughC.forD.so9.（2011四川卷）6.Asitreported,itis100years_____________QinghuaUniversitywasfounded.A.whenB.beforeC.afterD.since10.（2011辽宁卷）25.Nomatterhow________,itisnotnecessarilylifeless.A.adesertmaybedryB.dryadesertmaybeC.mayadesertbedryD.drymayadesertbe11.（2011辽宁卷）29.Hehadnosoonerfinishedhisspeech_____thestudentsstartedcheering.A.sinceB.asC.whenD.than12.（2011陕西卷）17.ThenewstadiumbeingbuiltforthenextAsianGameswillbe______thepresentone.A.asthreetimesbigasB.threetimesasbigasC.asbigasthreetimesD.asbigthreetimesas13.（2011天津卷）5.____regularexerciseisveryimportant,it’sneveragoodideatoexercisetooclosetobedtime.A.ItB.AsC.AlthoughD.Unless14.（2011陕西卷）19.__________________allofthemarestrongcandidates,onlyonewillbechosenforthepost.2A.SinceB.WhileC.IfD.As15.（2011山东卷）28.Hehadhiscameraready_____hesawsomethingthatwouldmakeagoodpicture.A.evenifB.ifonlyC.incaseD.sothat16.（2011重庆卷）30.Toshowourrespect,weusuallyhavetotakeourglovesoff______wearetoshakehandswith.A.whicheverB.wheneverC.whoeverD.wherever17.(2011湖南卷)33Jackwasn’tsayinganything,buttheteachersmiledathim_______hehaddonesomethingveryclever.A.asifB.incaseC.whileD.though2010年高考题1.（10湖南32）Timisingoodshapephysicallyhedoesn'tgetmuchexercise.A.ifB.eventhoughC.unlessD.aslongas答案：B考点：考查状语从句。解析：句意为：“尽管Tim不经常锻炼，但他身材很好。”前后是让步转折关系，故选B项。2.（10山东28）Theschoolrulesstatethatnochildshallbeallowedoutoftheschoolduringtheday,______accompaniedbyanadult.A.onceB.whenC.ifD.unless答案:D考点：本题考查省略的状语从句的连接词。解析：句意应为“学校规章规定：除非有成年人陪同，否则孩子们在校期间不能出学校。”表示“除非”用unless。该句式构成了“连词+过去分词”结构。3.（10上海34）youmayhave,youshouldgatheryourcouragetofacethechallenge.A.HoweveraseriousproblemB.WhataseriousproblemC.HoweverseriousaproblemD.Whatseriousaproblem答案：C考点：让步状语从句解析：根据句意“无论你有多么严重的问题，你都应该鼓起勇气面对挑战”，而however表让步时其顺序应是：however+形容词+主语+谓语。however做连接副词，相当于nomatterhow,后接形容词或副词，意为“无论、不管”，引导让步状语从句，其序为“however+形容词、副词+主语+谓语”。4.（10四川20）Becauseoftheheavytraffic，itwasalreadytimeforlunchbreakshegottoheroffice．3A．sinceB．thatC．whenD．untilw_w*w.k_s*5_u.c_om答案：C考点：考查状语从句。解析：句意为：“因为交通阻塞，当她到达办公室时已经是午休的时间了。”，故此处应为when引导的时间状语从句，故正确答案为C。（陕西）Johnthinksitwon’tbelongheisreadyforhisnewjob.A.whenB.afterC.beforeD.since答案：C.解析：考查状语从句。所填词引导状语从句，构成It（will）be+时间段+状语从句，意思是：过多久才将......，选C。6.（10重庆32）Today,wewillbegin________westoppedyesterdaysothatnopointwillbeleftout.A.whenB.whereC.howD.what答案B考点：考查状语从句。解析：由句意：今天，为了不遗漏要点，我们从昨天结束的地方开始。where引导地点状语从句。2009年高考题1.(09福建33)Shehadjustfinishedherhomeworkhermotheraskedhertopracticeplayingthepianoyesterday.A.whenB.whileC.afterD.since答案A解析根据主从句的动词时态可知主句谓语动词的动作在从句谓语动词之前已经完成，引导词的意思是：当……的时候，选A。2.(09陕西13)Myparentsdon’tmindwhatjobIdoIamhappy.A.eventhoughB.assoonasC.aslongasD.asthough答案C解析根据题干意思可知此处是条件状语从句，引导词意思是：只要，选C。eventhough引导让步状语从句，意思是：即使；assoonas引导时间状语从句，意思是：一……就……；asthough引导方式状语从句，意思是：仿佛，好像。3.(09上海32)Youcan’tborrowbooksfromtheschoollibrary______yougetyourstudentcard.A.beforeB.ifC.whileD.as答案A4.(09全国Ⅱ10)Allthedishesinthismenu,otherwisestated,willservetwotothreepeople.A.asB.ifC.thoughD.unless答案D解析考查状语引导词(unless)。全句意思是：在这份菜单上的所有菜，除非另外说明，会给二到三个人食用。5.(09江苏23)4Becauseofthefinancialcrisis,daysaregone__local5-starhotelscharged6,000yuanforonenight.A.ifB.whenC.whichD.since答案B6.(09江苏31)__unemploymentandcrimearehigh,itcanbeassumedthatthelatterisduetotheformer.A.BeforeB.WhereC.UnlessD.Until答案B2008年高考题1.(08北京23)—DidyoureturnFred’scall?—Ididn’tneedto____I’llseehimtomorrow.A.thoughB.unlessC.whenD.because答案D解析因为I’llseehimtomorrow是Ididn’tneedto的原因，故该空格处用because表示原因。2.(08北京34)I’msorryyou’vebeenwaitingsolong，butit’llstillbesometime____Briangetsback.A.beforeB.sinceC.tillD.after答案A解析句意为:对不起让你久等了，但是还得再过一段时间Brian才回来。故空格处须用before表示“在……之前，直到……才……”。3.(08天津1)We’llhaveapicnicintheparkthisSunday_____itrainsorit’sverycold.A.sinceB.ifC.unlessD.until答案C解析句意为：我们这个星期天要去公园野餐，除非下雨或天气非常冷。unless除非。4.(08安徽31)inthefieldsonaMarchafternoon，hecouldfeelthewarmthofspring.A．TowalkB．WalkingC．WalkedD．Havingwalked答案B解析句意为：三月的一天下午他在田地里走时，能感觉到春天的温暖。此处应该用现在分词作伴随状语，表示walk与feel是伴随发生的动作。5.(08福建28)5NancyenjoyedherselfsomuchshevisitedherfriendsinSydneylastyear.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where答案C解析句意为：Nancy去年在悉尼拜访朋友时玩得很开心。when引导时间状语从句。本题干扰性最强的是A项，so...that引导结果状语