高一英语必修一第四单元测试试题

高一英语必修一第四单元测试试题第Ⅰ卷（选择题；共85分）第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。例：Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild____heorshewants.A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever答案是B。21.-Iheartheywillgetmarriednextweek.-________A.Goodluck!B.Congratulations!C.Oh，really?D.Yes，sir?22.________，theheadmasterrosetoindicatethattheconversationwas________.A.Atanend；inanendB.Intheend；atanendC.Inanend；attheendD.Atanend；intheend23.Oneminutesheburstinto____andthenextburstout____.Wejustcouldn'tcatchhermood(情绪)atanymoment.A.crying;laughterB.tears;laughingC.tears;laughterD.crying;laughing24.Achild___parentsaredeadiscalledanorphan.A.whichB.whoseC.whereD.with25.Afterthefire,theoncebeautifulhouseis____.A.inruinB.ontheruinC.onruinsD.inruins26.Luckily,_____ofthetwobrotherswerebadlyhurt.A.notallB.notbothC.noteveryD.noteach27._____heisdoinganoperationonthepatient.Pleasedon'tdisturbhim.A.RightawayB.RightnowC.InnotimeD.Atonce28.Thenumberofpeopleinvited_____fifty,butanumberofthem____absentfordifferentreasons.A.were;wasB.was;wasC.was;wereD.were;were29.It____everyonetohearallofthevillagersbehindthemountainwerekilledintheearthquake.A.sufferedB.shockedC.persuadedD.destroyed30.Everythingreturnedtonormal____nothinghadhappened.A.asifB.sothatC.becauseD.for31.__Tomhasn'tcometoclassyet?__Whatdoyouthink______?A.didhappentohimB.hashappenedtohimC.hehappenedD.hehashappened32.About____oftheworkersinthatfactoryareyoungpeople.A.thirdfifthsB.threefifthsC.three-fivesD.threefifth33.Mary___hergreatsadnesswhenshelearnedthattheearthquakeleftherhometowninruins.A.expressedBjudgedCsuggestedDtold34.Thelifeboatwassentoutto____thesailorsfromthesinkingship.A.shelterB.escapeC.rescueD.trap35.__inthebook,hedidn'thearthesound.ABuryingB.TobeburiedC.HavingbeenburiedD.Buried第二节完形填空（共20小题：每小题1．5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。Earthquakeshavebeenobjectsofworryandfearthroughouthistory．Noothernaturaleventcan36asmuchdamageoverso37anarea38soshortatime．39inasingleearthquakethere40betenthousandor41morethanahundredthousand42lost．Nearly43thisloss（损失），aswellas44ofthegreatdamage，45，canbepreventedoravoided．If46areconstructed（建筑）underany47systemand48checked，peoplewouldnotbeburiedor49．With50andwarning，51from52canbereducedanddamagefromgiant53canbecontrolled．Thus，bystudyingtheearth's54andsurface，theeffectsofearthquakescanbe55．36．A．causeB.makeC.takeD.produce37．A．smallB.generalC.largeD.important38．A．onB.aboutC.forD.in39．A．ButB.ThoughC.EvenD.Then40．A．mayB.mustC.shouldD.might41．A．aboutB.toC.overD.even42．A．livingB.lifeC.liveD.lives43．A．allB.mostC.wholeD.every44．A．manyB.muchC.moreD.plenty45．A．howeverB.butC.thenD.so46．A．roadsB.parksC.buildingsD.bridges47．A．oldB.modernC.foreignD.different48．A．carefullyB.busilyC.hardlyD.daily49．A．brokenB.cutC.knockedD.killed50．A．helpB.careC.fearD.worry51．A．livesB.peopleC.deathsD.houses52．A．windB.rainC.lightD.fires53．A．waterB.wavesC.seasD.oceans54．A．rocksB.soilC.airD.secret55．A．changedB.putdownC.reducedD.turned第三部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。AThewomanhaddiedwhentherescuersfoundheraftertheterribleearthquake.Shewascoveredbyadestroyedhouse.Throughgaps(缝隙)ofthoseruins，therescuerscouldseeherlastposture(姿势).Itwassomethinglikeanancientpersonwhowaskowtowing(叩头)，butitjustlookedstrangebecauseshewasoutofshapebypressure.Therescuersconfirmedherdeathbytouchingherthroughthegapsoftheruins.Theyshoutedattheruinsagainandagain，knockedthebricksusingvarioustools，butnoreplyinside.Thentherescuingteamwenttothenextbuilding.Suddenlytheleaderranback，callingComehere.Hecametothebody，puthishandsunderthewoman，feelingandtouching，thenshoutedloudlyandgladly，Thereissomeone，ababy，stillliving.Throughsomeefforts，rescuerscleaneduptheruinswhichblockedher.Underherbodylayherbaby，whowascoveredbyasmallredquilt(棉被).Hewasabout3or4months'old.Sincewellprotectedbyhismother'sbody，hewassafe.Hewasinadeepsleepwhentherescuercarriedhimout，andhislovelyandpeacefulfacewarmedeveryonearoundhim.Thedoctor，alongwiththerescuingteam，tookthebabyoutofthequilttocheckifthebabywasallright，andhefoundtherewasamobilephoneinthequilt.Thedoctorlookedatthescreen；awrittenmessagewasalreadythere：Mydearbaby，ifyoucouldlive，don'tforgethowmuchIloveyou.Asadoctor，heexperiencedmuchofthistypeofseparation；butatthismoment，hecried.Themobilephonewaspassed，andeverypersonwhosawthismessageshed(流出)tears.56．Whentherescuersfoundthemom，she________.A．wasusinghermobilephonetoaskforhelpB．beggedtherescuerstosaveherbabyfirstC．wasstrugglingwiththepressureD．didn'thavethenormalshape57．TheunderlinedwordconfirmedinParagraph2maymean________.A．provedB．inferredC．guessedD．imagined58．Whenthebabywasrescued，he________.A．wassmilingalotB．wasfastasleepC．waslisteningcarefullyD．wasfrightenedtodeath59．Thepassageismainlyabout________.A．astoryofsavingamotherandherbabyB．thedisasterofaterribleearthquakeC．therescuers'hardworkafteranearthquakeD．thegreatloveofamotherintheearthquakeBIwassleepinginmyroomwhenmybedstartedshakingandaloudnoisewasheard.Iw