高考总复习高二重点词汇一

高考总复习：高二重点词汇一编稿：李万杰审稿：梁晓知识讲解重点单词：conclude【点拨】concludevt.断定，推断出；做出结论（不用于进行时）Heconcludedhisspeechwithajoke.他以一个笑话结束了他的演讲。Themeetingconcludedatnineo’clock.会议9点钟结束了。Thepoliceconcludedthathemustbethemurderer.警察断定他一定是杀人凶手。conclude...by/with...以……结束concludetodosth.决定做某事conclude...from...从……中推断toconclude（做插入语）最后（一句话）Toconclude,wishallofyougoodhealthandalonglife.最后祝大家健康长寿。【拓展】conclusionn．结论，推论bring...toaconclusion使……结束makeaconclusion下结论inconclusion最后，总之Inconclusion，Iwouldliketothankallthepeoplepresentatthemeetingtoday.最后我想感谢今天参加会议的所有人。arriveat/cometo/draw/reachaconclusion得出结论，告一段落conclusiveadj.结论性的attend【点拨】attendvt.&vi.出席；参加；照料，护理attendameeting/alecture/school参加会议/听报告/上学Hedidn’tattendthemeetingyesterday.他昨天没有参加会议。attendon/uponsb.伺候某人；照顾某人Hewasverytiredafterthelongrun,andexpectedsomebodytoattendonhim.长跑之后他感到非常疲劳，很想有个人来照顾自己一下。attendto处理，注意，专心于，照料Businesshastobeattendedto.生意是必须要料理的。Attendtoyourstudies.专心你的学习。【拓展】attendancen.出席，到场，参加cure【点拨】curen.治愈；痊愈acurefor...针对……的治疗ThisisanewcureforSARS.这是一种新的SARS治疗方法。vt.治愈；治疗curesb.ofsth.消除某人的……；治愈某人的……Thedoctorcan'tcureherofthecancer.医生治不好她的癌症。Nothingcancureyouofyourbadhabits.没有什么能去掉你的坏习惯。curableadj.可治愈的【拓展】vt.＋sb.＋ofsth.结构的短语还有：remindsb.ofsth.使某人想起某事suspectsb.ofsth.怀疑某人（做）某事robsb.ofsth.抢了某人某物informsb.ofsth.通知某人某事warnsb.ofsth.警告某人某事accusesb.ofsth.控告某人某事contribute【点拨】contributevt.&vi.作贡献，捐献；投（稿）Weshouldcontributefoodandclothingforthereliefofthepoor.我们应该捐赠食品和衣物救济贫民。contributetosth.增加，增添；促成某事Drinkcontributedtohisruin.酗酒促使他毁灭。TheSongDynastycontributedthreegreatinventionstoworldcivilization.宋朝为世界文明贡献出三大发明。contribute(sth.)tosth.撰稿；投稿HecontributedanarticletoChinaDaily.他为《中国日报》撰写了一篇文章。【拓展】contributionn.贡献，捐献，投稿makeacontributionto...为……作贡献contributorn.捐助者；投稿人consist【点拨】consistvi.组成，一致consistof由……组成，包括（无进行时态和被动语态）Thisclubconsistsofmorethan200members.这个俱乐部由200多个会员组成。Hisjobconsistsofhelpingoldpeoplewholivealone.他的工作包括帮助无人照顾的独居老人。consistin在于，存在于Thebeautyoftheplanconsistsinitssimplicity.这个计划妙就妙在简明扼要。consistwith符合，一致Theoryshouldconsistwithpractice.理论应与实践相一致。consistentadj.协调的，一致的beconsistentwith...和……一致；相符Whatyousayisnotconsistentwithwhatyoudo.你言行不一。【拓展】表示“由……组成”的短语还有：bemadeupof由……组成TheMorseCodeismadeupofdotsanddashes.莫尔斯电码由点和画线组成。becomposedof由……组成Allmatterisfoundtobecomposedofatomsandmolecules.（人们）发现所有物质都是由原子或分子构成的。attract【高清课堂：词汇第一讲（unit1-3）】■【点拨】Ifsomethingattractspeopleoranimals,ithasfeaturesthatcausethemtocometoit.如果某事吸引人或动物，它具有一些使他们接近的特性。TheWestLakeisattractingmanyvisitors.西湖吸引着许多游客。Summerattractsvisitorstothecountryside.夏天吸引着游客来到乡下。Ifsomeoneorsomethingattractsyou,theyhaveparticularqualitieswhichcauseyoutolikeoradmirethem.如果某人或某事吸引你，那他们拥有让人喜欢或者崇拜的特殊品质。Whatfirstattractedmetoherwasherincredibleexperienceoflife.首先吸引我的是她令人难以置信的生活体验。Ifyouareattractedtosomeone,youareinterestedinthem.如果“attractedto”某人，意为被迷住。Inspiteofherimpoliteness,shewasattractedtohim.尽管她失礼了，她被他迷住了。convenience【点拨】conveniencen.便利；方便；便利的事物；便利设施Itwasagreatconveniencetohavethedoctorlivingnearus.有医生住在我们附近真是太方便了。fortheconvenienceof...为了方便……for(thesakeof)convenience为了方便起见Ikeepmyreferencebooksnearmydeskforconvenience.我把参考书放在书桌旁以便使用。atone’sconvenience在方便时；在适宜的地点Cometomyofficeatyourconvenience.你方便时来我办公室一趟。【拓展】convenientadj.方便的，便利的beconvenientforsb./sth.对于……是方便的Whenwoulditbeconvenientforyoutostartwork?你什么时候方便开始工作呢？注意：convenience意为“方便；便利”时，为不可数名词；作“便利的事物、便利设施”讲时为可数名词。convenient用做表语时，主语不能是人，常用于Itisconvenientforsb.todosth.句型。arrange【点拨】arrangev.筹备；安排；整理；布置；排列arrangesth.整理，布置，排列；安排，筹备arrangesth.forsb.为某人安排某事I’llarrangeforacartopickyouup.我将安排车去接你。arrangeforsb.todosth.安排某人做某事arrange(withsb.)todosth.（与某人）约定干某事arrangethat...商定……；安排Itwasarrangedthattheyshouldleavethefollowingspring.已安排他们第二年春天离开。注意：不能用arrangesb.todosth.结构，应该使用arrangeforsb.todosth.结构。Wouldyouliketoarrangeforapersonalinterview?你是否想安排一次亲自会见？【拓展】arrangementn.安排，筹备makearrangementsfor安排好ThelocalnewspapermadearrangementsforaninterviewwithProfessorStein.当地报纸安排对斯坦因教授进行专访。cometoanarrangement达成协议impression【点拨】impressionn.印象；感想；印记haveanimpressionof对……有印象beundertheimpressionthat...认为……；以为……makeanimpressionon给……留下印象Thenewteachermadeagoodimpressiononthestudents.新教师给学生留下了一个好印象。IhavetheimpressionthatI’veseenthatmanbefore.我觉得我以前见过那个人。Therobberleftanimpressionofhisfeetinthemud.强盗在烂泥里留下了他的脚印。【拓展】impressvt.使感动，使留下印象impresssth.on/uponsb.使某人铭记某事物TheteacherimpressedtheimportanceofEnglishonus.老师向我们强调英语的重要性。beimpressedby/at/with对……印象深刻Iwasdeeplyimpressedby/at/withhisperformance.他的表演给我留下极深的印象。impressiveadj.给人深刻印象的animpressivescene难忘的场面instant【点拨】instantn．瞬间，刹那inaninstant立刻；马上Ishallbebackinaninstant.我马上就回来。adj.立即的，立刻的ininstantneedofhelp急需救助Theinjuredwereininstantneedofhelp.那些伤者急需救助。Ineedaninstantreply.我需要立即回答。【拓展】表示“一……就……”的有theminute/moment/second/instant,assoonas,instantly,immediately,directly…PleasesendmeanemailtheinstantyoureachSichuan.你一到四川就给我发电子邮件。InstantlyIsawhim,Iknewhewasthemanthepolicewerelookingfor.我一看见他就认出他正是警方在寻找的那个人。expose【高清课堂：词汇第一讲（unit1-3）】■【点拨】Toexposesomethingthatisusuallyhiddenmeanstouncoveritsothatitcanbeseen.Foraninstanthiswholebackwasexposed.Toexposeapersonorsituationmeanstorevealthatthe