青少年版新概念2A-unit6

•我们是光荣的沃根尖子生，我们是祖国的栋梁，民族的精英，时代的先锋，我们充满自信，志存高远，点滴做起，勤奋学习，向着理想勇敢前进，为做一个顶天立地，有本事，有傲骨的中国人拼搏奋斗！•Sentences:•它是关于蚂蚁的。•你为什么正在查找蚂蚁的信息？•它们确实做有趣的事情。它们都做什么样的事情？它们通常生活在干燥的地方，但能在水中存活两个星期。这没说。蚂蚁总是在早晨伸展腿。It‘saboutants.Whyareyoulookingupants?Theydoreallyinterestingthings.Whatkindofthings?Theyusuallyliveindryplaces,buttheycansurviveunderwaterfortwoweeks.Itdoesn’tsay.Antsalwaysstretchtheirlegsinthemorning.Anelegantsizeelegant/’elignt/adj.高雅的，讲究的size[saiz]n.尺寸，大小bybus乘公共汽车Intoprep.进入perfect[‘pəfikt]adj.完美的footn.脚wearv.穿，戴clothesn.衣服apairof一双theatren.剧院NewwordsandExpressionssizebuybusIntoperfectfootwearClothesapairoftheatre大小，尺寸乘公交车进入完美的脚穿，戴衣服一双剧院theaterListeningandUnderstandingListentotherecording,andthenanswerthisquestion:Whycan’tAnniewalkinhershoesbeforelunch?•D:\2ADVD\VIDEO_TS\VTS_06_0.VOBPolly:You`relookingveryeleganttoday,Annie!Annie:Yes,I`monmywaytomyaccountant`s.Ialwaysputonaniceoutfitforhim.onone’swayto…在某人去……的路上onone’swayhome在某人回家的路上OnmywaytoschoolOnhiswayhomeaccountant’s=accountant’sofficemymother’s=mymother’shouseNotesonthetext(课文注释）•1.You`relookingveryeleganttoday.•look意为“看上去“,•arelooking--这里的现在进行时态表示现在时刻的状态。•elegant[`eliɡənt](人或其举止)优美的,文雅的;漂亮的Notesonthetext(课文注释）•2.I`monmywaytomyaccountant`s•onone`swayto......在某人去......的路上•Sheisonherwaytoschool.•HeisonhiswaytoNewYork.•Heisonhiswayhome•3.Ialwaysputonaniceoutfitforhim.•always总是（频度副词），同样的词有•often经常，usually,通常，sometimes有时never从不•表示事情发生的频率•puton穿上•putonyourjacket=putyourjacketon•putiton,putthemon.Annie:SoI`mgoingbybus.Polly:Whatdoyoumean,Annie?•4.whatdoyoumean?你是什么意思•Whatdoyoumean,youdon'tlikemycooking?•你是什么意思?你是不喜欢我做的饭?•Whatdoyoumeanbycominghomesolate?•你怎么竟敢这么晚才回家?Annie:Well,Iusuallywalkintotown.ButtodayI`mgoingbybus.It`smyshoes.yousee.Polly:Yourshoes?Into:表示进入动作gointotheshopIn：表示在里面的状态intheshop•5.town城镇•city城市•country国家，乡村Annie:Yes,myshoes.Theyaresizesix.Polly:They`reperfectwithyouroutfit.too:用于肯定句和疑问句Ilikethem,too.Doyoulikethem,too?either:用于否定句Idon’tlikethem,either.Annie:Thanks,Ilikethem,too.Annie:ButIcan`twalkintheminthemorning.They`refineintheafternoon.Polly:Whatdoyoumean?Annie:Myfeetaresizefiveinthemorning,andsizesixintheafternoon.Ican`twalkintheseshoesbeforelunch.!foot复数feettooth---teethgoose---geeseLet’sreadthedialogue.Volunteer:________Twohoursandfifty-nineminutes.That’s_______!____yourname?Paul:Paul.PaulBruce.Congratulations!fantasticWhat’sVolunteer:______,Paul!Howareyou______?Paul:I’mOK.Thanks.WelldonefeelingVolunteer:Good!Now,Paul.Here’syour______._______.You_____getcold.Paul:Yes.thanks.foiljacketPutitonmustn’tVolunteer:Justahundredandseventy-nineminutes!Paul,you’rea____.Paul:Thanks!heroVolunteer:Now,Paul,walkthisway._____yourmedal.It’syours.PickupVolunteer:Therearethirty-fivethousandrunnersinthisrace,andyou’reinthe__________!Congratulations!topthreepercent一般现在时(TheSimplePresentTense)1.表示现在的状态：.2.表经常或习惯性的动作：3.表主语具备的性格和能力等：4.普遍真理和自然规律：e.g.He’stwelve.She’satworke.g.Igetupat6:30everyday.HereadsEnglisheverymorning.e.g.Shelikesnoodles.TheyspeakFrench.e.g.Twoplusfourissix.Themoongoesaroundtheearth.sometimes—有时一般现在时态的时间状语：always,often,usually,sometimes,hardlyever,seldom(很少),never,…everyday,everyweek,onSundays,threetimesaweek…always—总是usually—通常often—经常never—从不hardlyever—几乎不曾100%80%50~70%20~40%5%0%almostalways几乎总是seldom很少almostnever几乎从不频率副词的比较1.be动词的一般现在时的句式：肯定句：主语+be+表语(n.,adj.等)e.g.Heisateacher.Youarethirteen.Theyareintheclassroom.否定句：主语+be+not+表语e.g.Heisnotateacher.Youaren’tthirteen.Theyaren’tintheclassroom.一般疑问句：Be+主语+表语?e.g.Isheateacher?Yes,heis./No,heisn’t.Areyouthirteen?Aretheyintheclassroom?Yes,theyare.No,theyaren’t.特殊疑问句：疑问词+be+主语?e.g.Whatishe?Whatcolouristhatbird?Howoldareyou?Wherearethey?2.实义动词的一般现在时句式：肯定句：主语（I/We/You/They）+实义动词+其他e.g.IgotothebeachonSaturdays.Theyplaybasketballeveryday.主语（He/She/It）+实义动词三单现形式+其他e.g.HegoestothebeachonSaturdays.Lucyplaysbasketballeveryday.否定句：主语（I/We/You/They）+do+not+动词原形+其他e.g.Idon’tgotothebeachonSaturdays.Theydon’tplaybasketballeveryday.主语（He/She/It）+does+not+动词原形+其他e.g.Hedoesn’tgotothebeachonSaturdays.Lucydoesn’tplaybasketballeveryday.一般疑问句：Do+主语（I/we/you/they）+动词原形+其他？e.g.DoyougotothebeachonSaturdays?Dotheyplaybasketballeveryday?Does+主语（he/she/it）+动词原形+其他？e.g.DoeshegotothebeachonSaturdays?DoesLucyplaybasketballeveryday?主语为第三人称时谓语动词的变化•(1)一般情况下加s。清辅音后读作/s/，浊辅音后诗作/z/.•help→helpscome→comes•(2)以s,x,sh,ch结尾的在后面加es.读作/ɪz/•teach→teacheswash→washes•go→goesguess→guessesfix→fixes•(3)以辅音字母加y结尾的改y为i再加es.读作/z/•study→studiestry→tries,carry→carries•play（游戏）→plays•(4)以o结尾的在后面加es.读作/z/.•go→goes1.--WhatcanKate________?--Shecan________(ride)abike.2.Letme_________(open)thedoorforyou.3.Jimlikes_____________(swim)atthepool.4.Myfatherwantsme_____________(clean)thebedroom.5.It’ssunnytoday.Let’s________(go)shoppingnow.6.Doyouwant__________(fly)thekite?7.Look!She___________(lie)onthebeach.Sheoftenenjoys__________onthebeach.dorideopenswimmingtoswimtocleangotoflyislyinglying1.Theygoswimmingeverysummer.2.Katestudieshardatschool.不规则一般现在时(包含发音)单数第三人称形式•be----is/ɪz/have----has/hæz/•do----does/dʌz/say----says/sez/•picnic----