顾巍词汇讲义4-5(f-k).

*1.fabricatevt.编造,捏造makeup;fabricn.织物,构造物silkfabric///fabricateanexcuse/astory2.facilitatevt.使容易,使便利*Thisrailroadwillfacilitatethelocaleconomy.*3.facilityn.设施sportsfacilities;facilitiesforstudy4.facultyn.1.全体教员(集合);2.学院,系*college/school学院department系5.fadevi.褪色(颜色),凋谢(花),减弱(声音)=fadeaway;vt.使褪色*fadingmemories褪色的回忆;fadingflowers凋零的花*fadingvoices远去的声音6.faintadj.微弱的,模糊的,不清楚的;v.眩晕,昏倒*afaintvoice/hope微弱的声音/渺茫的希望;*feelfaint眩晕;Hefaintedfromhunger.饿的发晕7.fairadj.1.公平的2.尚佳的,不错的;n.1.集市2.博览会;1.fairplay公平竞赛2.infaircondition不错的情况;3.fairweather晴朗的天气;4.faircomplexion白皙的皮肤;fairhair金发;5.afairlady美女*Nonebutthebravedeservethefair.英雄配美女8.faithfuladj.守信的,忠诚的,可靠的;befaithful/loyaltoone’swife//faithn.信任9.fakevt.伪造adj.伪造的make制造;fakedsignature10.famen.名声(大小);famousadj.著名的;*reputationn.名声(好坏),名誉11.familiaradj.熟悉的;family家人;sbbefamiliarwithsth=sthbefamiliartosb//beacquaintedwithsth熟悉12.faminen.饥荒13.fancyn.喜欢,喜爱(一时的)haveafancyfor…;*vt.fancydoing想象,设想做sth;*Fancymeetingyouhere!*fancyman情夫;fancywoman情妇;fancyhouse妓院14.fantasticadj.1.奇妙的;2.荒诞的absurd;3.奇怪的,怪异的fantasyn.幻想*fantasticdreams怪梦;fantasticplans荒诞的计划15.faren.(车,船,旅)费Idon’tcareaboutthefare.不在乎费用*allowance零花钱,津贴,补贴;tuition学费atuitionfee*revenue税收;income收入;payment支付的款项*pension养老金,抚恤金;tip小费;income收入;fee具体的费用16.fascinatevt.使着迷,使入迷;fascinatedadj.感到着迷的;fascinatingadj.令人着迷的17.fastenv.1.固定fix2.系,捆,栓tie;fastadj.固定的;fasten/fix/tieAtoB18.fataladj.致命的afatalwound/blowmortaladj.必死的;immortal不朽的*mortalenemies/hatred死敌/深仇大恨*vitaladj.1.要害的2.极为重要的3.关键的,生死悠关的;19.fatiguen.疲惫,疲劳vt.使疲惫,使疲劳20.faultyadj.有过失的,不完美的,有过错的*faultn.1.缺点,过失,过错(sb)2.缺陷,瑕疵(sth)*findfaultwithsb找茬,挑错*Heisalwaysfindingfaultwithhiswife.21.favorableadj.有利的,同意的;favorableconditions/wind顺境/顺风*unfavorableconditions逆境22.favoriteadj,最喜爱的23.feasibleadj.行的通的,可行的=practicable;afeasiblesuggestion/scheme/plan24.featuren.1.特写,特别报导2.特点,特色3.五官相貌(人);Hisfeaturesarehandsome.25.feen.具体的费用26.feebleadj.虚弱的,体弱的27.fertileadj.肥沃的fertilesoil;fertilizevt.使肥沃;fertilizer肥料infertileadj.不肥沃的,贫瘠的;barrenadj.贫瘠的28.fetchvt.去拿,去请gototake29.fictionn.小说(虚构文学);novel小说;sciencefiction科幻小说fictitiousadj.虚构的,杜撰的30.fierceadj.1凶猛的,凶恶的afiercedog2.激烈的,猛烈的afiercecompetition31.financialadj.财政的,金融的,经济的;financialcrisis金融危机32.finiteadj.有限的;finiteresources有限的资源*infiniteadj.无限的;infinitespace无限的太空*definiteadj.明确的,清楚的;definevt.1下定义2明确界定definitionn.定义33.flashn.一闪aflashoflightning;v.闪Helosthistemperafteradriverflashedherheadlightsasheovertook.ash灰烬/rashadj.鲁莽的;crashn./v.猛烈的撞击;lash打,击;clashn.冲突;slashv.鞭打,砍;splash溅,泼,洒;dash猛冲,猛撞smash砸smashandgrab34.flattervt.恭维,讨好latter后面的35.flavorn.口味,味道36.flawn.缺陷,瑕疵=fault/defect;perfectadj.完美的37.fleev.逃离,逃跑;Thefleet(舰队)isfleeing.38.flexibleadj.灵活的,能变通的,可通融的;aflexibleschedule灵活的日程安排39.Flightn.1航班2飞翔3逃跑,逃离40.flockn.群(鸟/羊/人)aflockofbirds/sheep/visitors;vi.聚集,群集;flocksandherds(羊群和牛群);*Birdsofafeatherflocktogether.*物以类聚,人以群分41.flourishvi.茂盛,兴旺;flower;prospervi.兴旺,发达,成功*Hisbusinessisflourishing/prospering.42.fluctuatevi.波动;fluctuatingprices波动的物价;43.fluentadj.流利的;flute笛子44.focusn.焦点vt.集中精力/注意力;focusone’sattentionon…;concentrate集中concentrateon…45.foldv.折叠foldedseat折叠椅46.forbidvt.禁止;ForbiddenCity紫禁城;forbidsbtodo/forbiddoing*prevent/prohibit/stop/keep/ban/hinder/precludesbfromdoing47.forecastn.预报weatherforecast天气预报;forecastsb’sfuture/fortune预测未来/命运;*foretell预言foresee预见forehead前额foreleg前腿48.foremostadj.最棒的,最优秀的;theforemostwriterofhisperiod最后50.forfeitn.罚金counterfeit假钞51.forgivev.原谅;Toerrishuman,toforgiveisdivine.犯错是人之常情,原谅则超凡入圣.52.formulan.公式;formn.形式;v.形成*formulatevt.1形成,制定;2.系统阐述,系统解释=define53.fortunateadj.幸运的;unfortunate不幸的54.fortunen.1.财富2.命运;fortune-teller算命先生55.forumn.论坛56.fostervt.促进(sth);抚养,培养；照顾(sb);*fosterthesick照顾病人；fostertalents培养人才*fosterachild抚养孩子;fostersb’scareer促进事业57.fouladj.1肮脏的2.可怕的,讨厌的;vt.犯规;58.fracturevt.弄碎=break,使骨折;fractureone’sleg59.fragileadj.易碎的(sth);虚弱的(sb);fragilechina;60.fragmentn.碎片;breaksthintofragments/pieces;*fractionn.一小部分;afractionofmyfriends61.fragrantadj.芳香的;fragrantflowers芳香的花;fragrantmemories甜美的回忆*flagrantcriminals臭名昭著的罪犯;flagrantpoliticians臭名昭著的政客62.framen.框架fame名声63.frankadj.坦白的,坦率的;Tobefrank=Franklyspeaking,64.fraudn.欺诈(行为)[u];骗子[c];65.freezevi.结冰;66.freshadj.新鲜的freshair;freshegg;freshpaint未干的油漆fresh→staleadj.1不新鲜的,干瘪的stalebread;2.stalenews/story67.frightenvt.使恐惧;frightn.恐惧;frightening令人恐惧的;frightened感到恐惧的68.fringen.边缘(人群,森林);ring戒指;onthefringeontheedge一切具体事物的边缘;onthebrim杯子,碗的边/沿ontheverge抽象事物的边;onthevergeofthedespair绝望的边缘onthevergeofextinction濒临灭绝ontheborder边界,边缘;ontheoutskirts城市的边缘keepnotesinthemargin页边空白处byanarrowmargin侥幸的,勉强的onthebrink抽象的事物(贬义);onthebrinkoffailure69.frownvi.皱眉头;frownatsb;冲sb皱眉头;frownon不赞成,反对Theworldislikeamirror;frownatitanditfrownsatyou;smileanditsmilestoo.70.frugaladj.节俭的,节省的;afrugalwife/housekeeper;befrugalofmoney*thriftyadj.bethriftywithmoney*economicadj.经济的;economyn.经济;economicaladj.节俭的*economicallyadv.经济的,节约的;economistn.经济学家71.fulfillvt.完成,履行;fulladj.满的;fillvt.装满,填满*tofulfillone’spromise履行承诺;tofulfillone’sduties履行义务/责任*fulfillatask完成任务;senseoffulfillment满足感72.functionn.职责(sb.)作用(sth.);vi.起作用functionas*Themachin