一篇英文文献总结

AdiscussionofHIV/AIDSfamilyinterventions:implicationsforfamily-focusednursingpracticecontentsAbstractAimThisarticlepresentsadiscussionontheroleoffamilyinterventionsinHIV/AIDSdiseasepreventionandcare.DiscussionAnyproposeddesignofHIV/AIDSfamilyinterventionshouldconsidertheimpactofHIV/AIDSonthefamilyacrossthefamilylifespan,diseasetrajectory,andfromaninterdisciplinaryperspective.BackgroundHIV/AIDSfamily-focusedpreventionandmanagementstrategiesareincreasinglybecomingapriority.However,littleisknownastowhatconstitutesaHIV/AIDSfamilyintervention.ConclusionTrainingneedsoffamilynursesshouldbemetwhendesigningmultidisciplinaryHIV/AIDS-FIs.ThereviewoffersinsightsthatincludeattentiontotheroleofthefamilysystemanditssubsystemsacrossthechronicdiseasetrajectoryKeywords01conceptaldefinition02family04diseasetrajectory03HIV/AIDS06familynursingpractice05familyinterventionsIntroductionTheglobalHIV/AIDSepidemicanditsimpactonsocietieshasbeentraditionallymeasuredintermsofindividualriskbehavioursandindividual-levelHIVpreventioninterventionsDemonstrateapushforfamily-focusedpreventionandmanagementstrategiesthatcapturetheincreasedincidenceandprevalenceofHIV,illness,andAIDSdeathamonghouseholdmembersandtheirextendedfamiliesItisessentialforresearchersandpractitionerstoeffectivelymanagefamilyprocessesthatmodifyrisksandpromoteprotectivefactorsatalllevelsofpreventionThisarticlepresentsadiscussionoftheroleoffamilyinterventionsinHIV/AIDSpreventionandcare.DatasourcesLiteraturereviewAnalysissummaryResearchmethodsconceptionfamilyfamilyasagroupofpersonsunitedbytiesofmarriage,blood,oradoptionHIV/AIDS-FIsfamilyinterventionsHIV/AIDSdiseasetrajectorytoimprovefamilyfunctioningoutcomesamongfamiliesaffectedwithHIV/AIDSwhilerecognizisocialecologyofthefamilysystemacrossthreedifferentdimensions,namely,familyeducationandsupport,familypsycho-educational,andfamilytherapy.adiseasetrajectoryisaseriesofevents/situationsthatoccurandareexperiencedbythefamilysystemduringanillnessImplicationsfortheHIV/AIDSsdiseasetrajectoryI：afamilyisvulnerabletoHIVandfamilymembersarelikelytoengageinHIVriskbehaviorsormaybesubjectedtoexploitationorabuse,increasingtheriskofHIVexposureII:WhenthefirstasymptomaticHIVpositivefamilymemberhasinformedoneormoreotherfamilymembersofhisorherHIVStatusIII:WhentheHIV-positivefamilymember,whoseserostatusmayormaynothavebeenknownbecomessymptomaticwithAIDS,anAIDS-relatedillnessandislessabletoengageinproductivelaboractivitiesandfulfillexpectedfamilyrolesandfunctionsIV:WhenafamilyexperiencesanAIDSdeath,particularlywhenitisaparentwhodiesanddependentchildrenareorphanedImplicationsforculturallyappropriateHIV/AIDSfamilynursingpracticeknowledgeaboutthedifferentculturaldimensionsandhowtheyapplytospecificfamilygroupsaffectedbyHIV/AIDSiscrucialindesigningandimplementingculturallysensitiveandappropriateHIV/AIDS-FIsNursesshouldbeinvolvedinmultidisciplinarylocal,national,andglobalHIV/AIDSpolicydevelopmentandanalysis.stigmatizationofwomen,,marriage,child-rearingpractices,healthperceptionsofillnessanddying,inheritancepractices,genderroles,religiouspracticeInsufficientTheDefinitionofconceptisnotveryclearinnovationAconceptualdefinitionofHIV/AIDSfamilyinterventionAcallfordesigningculturallyappropriateHIV/AIDSfamilyinterventionsacrossthediseasetrajectory.NoexplicitHIV/AIDSregularpartnersandspouseswithsinglepositivefamilyintervention感谢批评指正