纺织英文术语

颜色方面：增白：WHITE/SNOWWHITE特黑：BLACK/JETBLACK奶白：IVORY/ECRU/OFFWHITE/CREAM大红：RED紫红：BORDEAUX/WINE紫色：BURGUNDY/PLUM/VIOLET/PURPLE绿色：GREEN灰色：GREY玉色：OYSTER/PEACH黄色：YELLOW卡其：KAHKI雪青：LILAC（丁香色，淡紫色）古铜色：BROWN梅红：FUSCHIA墨绿：CHARCOAL豆绿：OLIVE（橄榄绿）藏青：NAVY/BLUE天蓝：SKYBLUE粉红：PINK米色：BEIGE橘黄：ORANGE驼色：CAMEL产品包装方面：卷杆：RILLING/WINDING散装：LOOSEPACKING编织袋：WEAVINGBAG纸箱：CARTON木箱：WODENCASE中性包装：NEUTRALPACKING单幅卷杆：ROLLEDONTUBESINOPENWIDTH双幅卷杆：DOUBLEFOLDEDONROLLS双幅折板：DOUBLEFOLDEDONBOARD腰封：PAPERTAPES纸管：TUBE吊牌：LABLE/HANGTAG唛头：SHIPPINGMARK船样：SHIPPINGSAMPLE塑料袋：POLYBAG匹长：ROLLLENGTH拼匹：ROLLWITHSEWING/ROLLWITHJOIN拼箱：LCL整箱：FCL出口包装：EXPORTPACKING产品检验及标准方面拉伸强度：TENSILESTRENGTH撕破强度：TEARSTRENGTH接缝滑裂：SEAMSLIPPAGE抗起毛起球性：PILLINGRESISTANCE耐磨性：ABRASIONRESISTANCE拒水性：WATERREPELLENCY抗水性：WATERRESISTANCE织物密度：THREADPERINCH/STICHDENSITY纱支：YARNCOUNT克重：WEIGHT产品疵点方面：疵点：DEFECT/FAULT经柳：STREAKYWARP断经：BROKENEND急经：RIGHTEND粗纬：COARSEPICKS粗经：COARSEEND断纬：BROKENPICKS纬斜：SKEWING/SLOPE横档：FILLINGBAR污迹：STAIN/DIRT异型丝：GOAT/FOREINGYARN破洞：HOLE色花：SHADEVARIATION/COLORDIFFERENCE/COLORDIVIATION色柳：COLORSTRIPE渗色：COLORBLEEDING褪色：COLORFADING/DISCOLOR擦伤：SCRATCH/BARASION/WINCHMARK松板印：MOIREEFFECTS折痕：CREASEMARK整理方面染色前整理：PREMINARYFINISHE（PFP，PFD）退浆：DESIZING染色：DYEING固色：COLORFIXING后整理：AFTERFINISH/AFTERTREATMENT热定型：HEATSETTING树脂整理：RESINFINISH切割：CUT轧花：EMBOSSED/LOGOTYPE涂层：COATING（PVC、PU、PA）涂白：WHITEPIGMENT涂银：SILVER烫金：GOLDPRINT磨毛：BRUSHED起皱：CRINKED/CREPED轧泡：BUBBLED丝光：MERCERIZED硬挺：STIFFENING抗静电：ANTI-STATIC抗起球：ANTI-PILLING防羽绒：DOWNPROOF防霉：ANTI-FUNGUS免烫：WASHANDWEAR砂洗：STONEWASHED阻燃：FLAMRETARDANT环保染色：AZOFREE/NOAZO防水：W/P（WATERSHRINKAGE）拒水：W/R（WATERREPELLENT）缩水：W/S（WATERSHRINKAGE）印花：PRINTING涂料印花：COATPRINTING拔染印花：DISCHARGEPRINTING平网印花：PLATESCREAMPRINTING圆网印花：ROTARYSCREAMPRINTING转移印花：TRANSFERPRINTING烂花：BURNOUT模版印花：BLOCKPRINTING纸版印花：PAPERSTENCIL设备方面打样：LABDIPS大货生产：BULKPRODUCTION卷染：JIGDYEING溢流染色：JETOVERFLOWDYEING/BLEEDDYEING轧染：PADDYEING染料方面碱性染料：BASICDYES酸性染料：ACIDDYES活性染料：REACTIVEDYES分散染料：DISPERSEDYES阳离子染料：CATIONDYES还原染料：VATDYES直接染料：DIRECTDYES硫化染料：SULPHURDYES非偶氮染料：AZOFREEDYES产品方面里料：LINING面料：FABRIC平纹：TAFFETA斜纹：TWILL缎面：SATIN/CHARMEUSE绡：LUSTRINE提花：JACQUARD烂花：BURNT-OUT春亚纺：PONGEE格子：CHECK条子：STRIPE双层：DOUBLE–LAYER双色：TWO–TONE花瑶：FAILLE（microfiber）高士宝：KOSHIBO雪纺：CHIFFON乔其：GEORGETTE塔丝隆：TASLON弹力布：SPANDEX/ELASTIC/STREC/LYCRA牛仔布：JEANET牛津布：OXFORD帆布：CAMBRIC(canvas)涤棉：T/C涤粘：T/R白条纺：WHITESTRIPE黑条纺：BLACKSTRIPE空齿纺：EMPTYSTRIPE水洗绒/桃皮绒：PEACHSKIN卡丹绒：PEACHTWILL绉绒：PEACHMOSS玻璃纱：ORGANDY原料方面涤纶：PLOYESTER锦纶：NYLON/POLYAMIDE醋酸：ACETATE棉：COTTON人棉：RAYON人丝：VISCOSE仿真丝：IMITATEDSILKFABRIC真丝：SILK氨纶：SPANDEX/ELASTIC/STREC/LYCRA长丝：FILAMENT短纤：SPUN黑丝：BLACKYARN阳离子：CATION三角异形丝：TRIANGLEPROFILE空气变形丝：AIR-JETTEXTURINGYARN超细纤维：MICRO–FIBRIC全拉伸丝：FDY（FULLDRAWNYARN）预取向丝：POY（PREORIENTEDYARN）拉伸变形丝：DTY（DRAWTEXTUREDYARN）牵伸加捻丝：DTY（DRWWTWISTYarn）常用纺织名词汉英对照(按拼音排序)氨纶-spandex奥纶-orlon白布；本布-calico哔叽-serge编织物-braidedfabric变形；走样-deformation不褪色；色泽牢固-fastcolours长毛骆驼绒-camelhaircloth长毛绒-plush抽绣-punchwork刺绣品-embroidery粗（花）呢-tweed醋酯纤维-acetatefibre大麻-hemp大衣呢-overcoating的确良-dacron,terylene灯芯绒-corduroy涤纶-terylene缎子-satin法兰绒-flannel帆布-canvas凡立丁-valetin防潮-dampproof防缩-sanforizing,pre-shrunk纺织品-textiles格子呢-tartanadmiraltycloth海军呢钩编编织物-crochet光泽-gloss,lustre合成纤维-syntheticfibre花布-cottonprints华达呢-gabardine化学纤维-chemicalfibre黄麻-jute黄麻布（袋）-gunnycloth(bag)混纺织物-mixturefabric,blendfabric机织织物-wovenfabricspunsilk绢丝茧绸-pongee锦缎-brocade锦纶（耐纶）-nylon腈纶-acrylicfibres精纺法兰绒-worstedflannel卡普纶-capron,kapron卡其布-khakidrills开司米-cashmere抗拉力绒-anti-pressingstandingvelvet阔幅平布；被单布-sheetings罗缎-faille,bengaline,tussore麻织物-linen麦尔登呢-melton毛哔叽-woolserge毛涤纶-modelon毛织物（品）-woolenfabrics棉哔叽-cottonserge棉布-cottoncloth,cottonpiecegoods棉涤纶-trueran棉缎-cottonsateen棉纺织品-cottontextiles棉府绸-cottonpoplin棉茧绸-cottonpongee棉绒-cottonvelvet棉织长毛绒-cottonplush棉织华达呢-cottongabardine棉织物（品）-cottonfabrics耐绉的-non-crushable尼龙薄绸-nylonchiffon黏胶纤维-viscoseacetalfibre织锦缎-tapestrysatin织物-textilefabric绉（背）缎-crepesatin珠罗纱-bobbinnet苎麻-ramee,ramietussahsilk柞蚕丝常见面料说法的中英文对照靛蓝青年布：indigochambray人棉布植绒：rayonclothflockingpvc植绒：pvcflocking针织布植绒：knittingclothflocking珠粒绒：claimondveins倒毛：downpilemaking平绒：velveteen(velvet-plain)仿麂皮：microsuede牛仔皮植绒：jeansflocking尼丝纺：nylontaffeta(nylonshioze)尼龙塔夫泡泡纱：nylonseersuckertaffeta素面植绒：plainflocking印花植绒：flocking(flower)雕印植绒：embossingflocking皮革沟底植绒：leatherimitationflocking牛仔植绒雕印：embossingjeansflocking兔羊绒大衣呢：angoracachmereovercoating羊毛双面呢：double-facedwoolengoods立绒呢：cutvelvet顺毛呢：overcoating1?3c$K粗花呢：costumetweed弹力呢：lycrawoolengoods塔丝绒：nylontaslon塔丝绒格子：n/taslonripstop桃皮绒：polyesterpeachskin涤塔夫：polyestertaffeta春亚纺：polyesterpongee超细麦克布：microfiber锦棉稠(平纹)：nylon-cottonfabric（plain）重平锦棉稠：nylon-cotton-cottonfabric(doubleweft)人字锦棉纺：nylon-cottonfabric斜纹锦棉纺：nylon-cottonfabric(twill)素色天鹅绒：solidvelvet抽条磨毛天鹅绒：ribfleecevelvet雪花天鹅绒：melangevelvet轧花天鹅绒：ginningvelvet粒粒绒布：pelletfleecevelvet麻棉混纺布：linen/cottonblendedfabric麻棉交织布：linen/cottonmixedfabric素色毛巾布：solidterry蚂蚁布：fleeceinoneside素色卫衣布：solidfleece鱼网布：fleece彩条汗布：color-stripessinglejerseyt/r弹力布：t/rbengalinet/c色织格子布：t/csolidcheckfabric弹力仿麂皮：microsuedewithspandext/r仿麂皮：t/rmicrosuede仿麂皮瑶粒绒复合布：100%polyestermicrosuedeboundingwithpolarfle