pep六年级英语时态复习

pep小学英语时态总结时间关键词：now/Listen!/Look!定义：表示现在正在发生的事情。构成方式：主语+be+动-ing1.直接加ing：do—doingdraw—drawingcook—cookingread—readinglisten—listeningfly—flyingsing—singingplay—playing2.去掉末尾的e加ing：write—writingdance—dancingtake—takinghave—havingmake—makingride—riding3.双写末尾字母ing：get—gettingrun—runningswim—swimmingsit—sittingput—putting你正在干什么？Whatareyoudoing?I’mansweringthephone.他/她/它正在干什么？Whatishe/she/itdoing?He’s/She’s/It’s…他（她、它）们正在干什么？Whataretheydoing?Theyare…主要问答句Ⅱ.汉译英，每空一词。1.我正在看电视。I_____________________TV.2.刘涛的父亲正在浇花。LiuTao’sfather_____________________________.3.孩子们正在操场上踢足球.Thechildren_____________________intheplayground.amwatchingiswateringflowersareplayingfootball时间关键词：usually/sometimes/often/always/every词组/定义：表示现在的状态，经常的或习惯性的动作。构成方式：①非三单+动词原形②三单+动词单三1.一般情况加s，如：read—reads；live—lives；play—plays；sing—sings2.动词末尾以s，x，ch，sh或部分以o结尾的加es。watches,teaches,goes,does,washes3.辅音字母+y结尾的把y变i再加es，如：fly—flies；study—studies4.特殊情况：have—has5.第三人称单数主语包括：he;she;it;myfather/friend;Amy/Hangzhou等一个人名或地名。例如：Helikesdrawingpictures.Sheworksinafactory.Ithasalongnose.Myfathergoestoworkonfoot.LiLeioftenplayscomputergamesafterlunch.6.一般疑问句记住：前面助动词加了es，后面动词就不变化了。例如：Doesshedowordpuzzleseveryday？DoesyourpenpalliveinHangzhou?时间关键词：tomorrow/next等定义：表示将来发生的动作或情况。构成方式：主语+begoingto+动词原形表示一般将来时的时间状语有：thismorning,thisafternoon,thisevening,tomorrow,tonight,thisweekend,nextweek,nextmonth,nextyear,nextweekend.主要问答句（今晚）你将要做什么？Whatareyougoingtodo(thisevening)?I’mgoingtovisitmygrandparents.你将什么时候去？Whenareyougoing?I’mgoingat7:10.你将怎样去呢？Howareyougoing?I’mgoingbybus.今天下午你将要去哪里？Whereareyougoingthisafternoon?I’mgoingtothebookstore.你将要买什么呢？Whatareyougoingtobuy?I’mgoingtobuyacomicbook.你将和谁一起去？Whoareyougoingwith?I’mgoingwithmyparents.选择填空。（）1.Wearegoingto_______kites.A.fliesB.flyingC.fly（）2.Iamgoingto_______ateacher.A.beB.isC.amCA时态构成形式现在进行时主语+be+动-ing（现在分词）一般现在时①非三单+动词原形②三单+动词第三人称单数形式一般将来时主语+begoingto+动词原形动词的过去式的构成规则有：1.直接加ed：work——worked，look——looked，play——played,2.以e结尾的单词，直接加d：live——liveduse——used,3.以辅音字母+y结尾的，变y为i加ed：study——studiedplay——played不规则动词（此类词并无规则，须熟记）sing–sang,eat–ate,see–saw,have–had,do–did,go–went,take–took,buy–bought,get–got,read–read,fly–flew,am/is–was,are–were,make–made,fall–fell,can–could，sit–sat,hurt–hurt,run----randrink–drank,fly--flew一、找—时间关键词二、定—根据关键词定时态三、想—所定时态的构成方式Dailyexercise（用所给动词的适当形式填空）1.Look!Thegirl__________(run)intheplayground.2.Heusually_________(go)homebybus.3.Mike________(have)abigdinnerwithfriendslastNationalDay.4.I_______________(go)fishingwithmysistertomorrowafternoon.5.Thekidoften_________(wash)hisclotheseverySunday.6.Myfriends________(take)picturesyesterday.isrunninggoeshadamgoingtogowashestook现在进行时主语+be+动-ing（现在分词）1.看到like或likes等表达爱好的句中动词要加上ing.ZhangPenglikesdoingkungfun.Theyalllikeusingcomputers.Myhobbyisdancing.易错点什么情况下句中动词用原型？1.一般现在时态中，当主语为非三单，句中动词用原型。如：MygrandparentsliveinCanberra.2.将来时态中，句子动词用原型。Iamgoingtotakeatripnextmonth.3.助动词开头的一般疑问句中，动词用原型。Doyou...?Doeshe/she...?Didyou...?4.句中出现情态动词时，该句中动词用原型。如：Hecanplaybasketballwell.Couldyouplaythepipalastyear?Amycouldn’tridethebike10yearsago.shall,should,must,haveto,wanttoDadandIwantedtomakeherhappy.5.祈使句中动词用原型，如：Let’sgoshopping.()1、Canhe____fast?A.swimmingB.swimsC.swim()2、A:Whataretheboysdoing?B:They________.A.playbasketballB.playingbasketballC.areplayingbasketball()3.Heusually_____totheparkonSundays.A.goB.goesC.Went()4、David’sparents______forawalkintheparklastnight.A.wentB.goesC.Go()5.Where_____youjustnow（刚才）?I_____inthebedroom.A.are，amB.were，wasC.were，am()11.Myfather__________footballeveryweek.A.playedB.playsC.Playing()12.Iplayedbasketballintheplayground__________weekend.A.lastB.nextC.this()13.Mygrandparentsoften__________intheevenings.A.watchesB.watchTVC.watchedTV()14.DidRose__________lastSunday?A.wentswimmingB.readabookC.takingpictures()15.Tom__________veryhappylastnight..A.looksB.isC.was6.Tom,let’s_____tothezootogether.A.goingB.goC.goes7.______AmywatchTVeverynight?No,she____.A.Does;doesn’tB.Do;don’tC.Are;aren’t8.Myfatherlikes_____newspapersatnight.A.readingB.readsC.read9.LastSunday,KenandI________Amytoabookstore.A.takeB.tookC.willtake13.I’mgoingtothelibrary____Amy.A.andB.orC.with14.Doyouoften_____magazinesatnight?A.readingB.readsC.read15.Look,Johnis_____pictures.A.drawingB.drawC.draws24.He_________hisgrandparentsnextweek.A.isgoingtovisitB.visitedC.visit25.What_______you______yesterdayafternoon?Ireadaninterestingbook.A.dodoB.diddoC.aredo1.Thefootballunderthetableis________.(he).2.Helenoften___________(visit)hergrandparentonSunday.3.Didyou__________(watch)afilmlastweek.4.I'dlike__________(have)aparty.5.Theyare__________(water)flowersathomenow.7.Helen'sfamily__________(be)athomelastSunday.hisvisitswatchtohavewateringwere9.Thenewmirroris_________________(she).10.Jimlikes___________(watch)TVverymuch.11.They_____________(go)toafarmyesterday.12._____(do)BenandMike_______(go)toschooltogether?13.SuYangis_________(look)for______(she)booknow.14.We_____________(help)herwithhouseworklastweekend.herswatchingwentDolookinghelpedgoher1.She____________(like)______________(listen)tomusic.2.Peop