小学五年级英语外研版上册重点

小学五年级英语上册模块1-5知识点总结一一般过去时1.陈述句：主语+动词过去式+其他Icamebackyesterday.2.否定句：主语+didn’t(didnot)+动词原形+其他。Ididn’tcomebackyesterday.3.疑问句:did+主语+动词原形+其他。Didyoucomebackyesterday.4.特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句whendidyoucomeback?5.一般过去式一般疑问句的回答：肯定：yes,Idid.否定：no,Ididn’t.二一般现在时1.陈述句：主语(I,you,he,she,Tom)+动词+其他。I\youdomyhomework.She\hedoesherhomework.Tomdoeshishomework.2.否定句主语+don’t\doesn’t+动词原形Idon’tdomyhomework.She\hedoesn’tdoher\hishomework.3疑问句Do\does+主语+动词原形+其他Doyoudoyourhomework?Doeshe\shedoherhomework.三特殊疑问词引导的句子特殊疑问词+一般疑问句1.where对地点进行提问。Whereareyou?Wheredidyougo?2.how对方式和程度进行提问。Howdidtheygo?3.who对谁进行提问。Whoareyou?4.when对时间进行提问。Whendidyougo？四whose引导的特殊疑问句Whose+名词+一般疑问句Whosecupisthis?五therebe句型1.therebe｛amisarewaswere｝+名词+地点Thereisapenonthedesk.Therearemanypeopleinthepark.Therewasacuponthedeskyesterday.Thereweremanypeopleintheparkyesterday.2therebe句型的疑问形式Be(isarewaswere)+there+名词+其他Aretheremanypencilsonthedesk?Isthereapenonthedesk?Wasthereapenonthedeskyesterday?Weretheremanypeopleintheparkyesterday?小学五年级英语上册1-5模块重点词组Module1Bebackfrom从…回来Comeback回来LastSunday上周日LastMonday上周一Livein居住Livenear住在…附近Lookat看Hurryup快点Comeon快点，加油Comewith和…一起来Waitfor等待Gototheparkwith和…一起去公园Inthepark在公园Buyicecream买冰激凌Gohome回家Bybus\train\plane乘公共汽车\火车\飞机Walktoschool步行去学校Not…atall一点也不根本没有Havealovely\greattime度过一段一段愉快的时光Module2Gototheschool去学校Needfoodforourpicnic需要食物作为我们的野餐Atthesupermarket在超市Readtheshoppinglist都购物清单Thefirstthing第一件物品Howmuch+不可数名词Howmany+可数名词Halfakilo半公斤Onourpicnic在我们的野餐Makealist列一张清单Whataboutz怎么样Allright好的数词+名词（可数或不可数名词）OnebottleofwaterTwobottlesofjuiceBegoingtodo表示一般将来时态打算干什么Whatabout=howabout…怎么样Allright=ok好的Module3Attheweekend在周末Visitthegreatwall参观长城Visitlotsofplaces参观了许多地方Abigwheel一个大轮子Sendyouapostcard给你寄一张明信片Thebusridebest最喜欢乘公交车观光Gotothegreatwall去长城Gothere去那里Atteno’clock在十点Inthemorning\afternoon\evening在早上\下午\晚上Walkforonehour步行一小时Takephotos照相Aphotoofhisfather他父亲的一张照片Intheshy在天空中Takeaphotoof给…照相Like…best最喜欢Module4Don’targue不要争吵Whatisthematter怎么回事怎么了TakemyT-shirt拿我的T恤衫Ontheline在绳子上Wash…for为…洗Sosorry十分抱歉Wanttowear想穿Thatisok没关系名字’s+物表示某人的物Lingling’sbag玲玲的书包Thatisok=thatisallright没关系Whosebag谁的书包Thewarmsunshine温暖的阳关Intheair在空气中Module5Giveout分发Givethepencilstoeverychild给每个孩子一支铅笔Enoughpencils足够的铅笔Intheclass在班里Onlyfifteenpencils仅有十五支铅笔Inthebluebox在蓝盒子里Havegot有，拥有Becareful小心Givesthtosb把…给..Put…on把…放在…Put…in把…放进…Practicethepiano练习钢琴Learnthewords学习单词Enoughtime足够的时间Forgettodosth忘了干某事Forgetdoingsth忘了过去做过某事Helpsb(to)dosth帮助某人干某事Makeacake做蛋糕Module6self-assement(自我评价)词汇1.teamn.对，组2.welladv.好地比较级better短语welldone干得好3.controlv.控制现在分词controlling过去式controlled4badlyadv.不好地比较级worse更不好的最高级worst最不好的5.reallyadv.真正地，确实地6.catchv.接住，抓住第三人称单数catches过去式caught7.fantasticadj.极好的，极出色的同义词wonderful8.goalkeepern.守门员9.sellv.卖，出售过去式sold第三人称单数sells对应词buy买短语1wanttobeinourfootballteam想加入我们的足球队2runfast跑得快3controltheball控球4verybadly非常差verywell非常好5jumpreallyhigh跳的确实高6begoodat擅长7catchtheballwell接球好8be\becomeagoodgoalkeeper成为一名好守门员9playfootballwell踢足球好10actoutaplay演出一个节目11climbupwall爬墙12sellseashell卖贝壳13attheseashore在海岸上句型一情态动词can的用法Can是情态动词，表示能，会。不受主语人称变化的影响，后面动词原形。肯定句主语+can+动词原形+其他Icanplaybasketball.否定句主语+cannot(can’t)+动词原形+其他Ican’tplaybasketball.一般疑问句can+主语+动词原形+其他Canyouplaybasketall?肯定回答yes,主语+can否定回答no,主语+can’t二Doyouwanttobeinourfootballteam?Wanttobe想成为，想加入Wanttodosth想干某事Iwanttobeateacher.三.Youcanplayfootballwell.Well副词修饰动词play。副词修饰动词一般要后置。Well也可作形容词，仅指身体好，用法同fine。Howareyou?Iamfine\well.四begood的常用搭配Begoodwith与…相处好Begoodto对…好Begoodfor对…有好处Module7community词汇programmen.节目复数programmesusefuladj.有用的反义词uselessblindadj.盲的，失明的deafadj.聋的hearv.听到过去式heardfiren.消防员sausagen.香肠sitv.坐sitdown坐下过去式sat词组Aprogrammeaboutdogs一个关于狗的节目Veryuseful非常有用Thisblindman这个盲人Thislittlegirl这个小女孩Flytothemoon飞向月亮Rowaboat划船Bakeacake烤面包Speakaword说单词Standonmyhead倒立句型一一般现在时表示经常，习惯性的动作，常与everyday,always,sometimes,usually,after连用。当主语是第一人称时，后接动词原形，当主语是第三人称单数时，动词加‘s’或者‘es’.常用的句式有1主语+系动词+表语MayisinChina.梅在中国。2主语+谓语动词Classbegins.3主语+谓语动词+宾语HelikesEnglishverymuch.二.Thislittlegirlcan’twalk.1little意为“小的”，带有感情色彩，表示喜欢，可怜或讨厌。Ihavealittledog.2little表示“几乎没有”。修饰不可数名词，表示肯定意义。alittle一点儿，少许。修饰不可数名词，表示肯定意义。Alittlemilk一点牛奶Littlemilk几乎没有牛奶