英语综合教程三,第1,4,5,6单元翻译

1.年轻人有时会抱怨无法和父母沟通。(communicatewith)Answer:Youngpeoplesometimescomplainofbeingunabletocommunicatewiththeirparents.2.能在中国云南的一个苗家村落住下来一直是玛丽长久以来的梦想，现在她终于梦想成真了。(totakeupresidence)Answer:IthasbeenMary’slongcherisheddreamtotakeupresidenceinaMiaovillageinYunnan,China.Nowherdreamhasfinallycometrue.3.家养的动物习惯于依赖人，因此很难能在野外活下来。(survive)Answer:Domesticanimalsareusedtodependingonhumans,soitisdifficultforthemtosurviveinthewild.4.他突然有种恐惧感，觉得自己会因为经济不景气而被公司裁员。(overtake)Answer:Hewassuddenlyovertakenbyafearthathewouldbelaidoffbythecompanybecauseofdepression.5.我估计公交路线上堵车了，因为我都等了30分钟也没见一辆车开过去。(figure)Answer:Ifigurethatthereisatrafficjamontherouteofthebus,forI’vewaitedfor30minuteswithoutseeingonepassingby.1.十年前，当公司还处在生产的鼎盛时期时，我们就决定投资新技术，将公司转型为技术密集型企业。由于拥有先进技术，我们在激烈动荡的市场竞争中脱颖而出。现在我们的成本下降了百分之三十，销售业绩却上涨了三分之二，利润翻了一番。Answer:Tenyearsago,whenourcompanywasattheheightofitsproduction,wedecidedtoinvestinnewtechnologies,soastoturnourcompanyintoatechnology-intensiveone.Withouradvancedtechnologies,weout-competedallourcompetitorsintheroughandtumbleofthemarketplace.Nowwehavereducedthecostby30percent,evenas/whileoursaleshavegrownbytwo-thirdsandtheearningshavedoubled.2.我们将可持续性定义为保持企业盈利，但不以环境为代价。从商业的角度看，这合理吗？事实上，在追求可持续发展目标的过程中，我们的收益已经超过了所有的投资和开支。可持续发展的推进起到了如此重要的作用，帮助我们撑过了史上最深重的经济衰退。Answer:Wedefinesustainabilityaskeepingabusinessprofitable,butnotattheexpenseoftheenvironment.Doesthismakegoodbusinesssense?Actually,whatwegethasmorethanoffsetalltheinvestmentsandexpensesincurredinpursuitofthegoalofsustainabledevelopment.Theboostofsustainabilitymadesuchadifferencethatithelpedussurvivethedeepestrecessioninthehistory.1.这支乐队20世纪80年代凭借那张专集一举成名。(shoottofame)Answer:Thebandshottofameinthe1980swiththatsinglealbum.2.冒一下险吧，你可能还是会输，但赢的机会却增加了。(takearisk)Answer:Takearisk,andyoumayloseagain,butyouwouldhaveimprovedyourchancestowin.3.科学家正极力研究治愈艾滋病(AIDS)的良方。(push...tothelimits)Answer:ScientistsarepushingthemselvestothelimitsintheirresearchforfindingacureforAIDS.4.现在我们知道了网络的意义：鼠标一点就能知晓天下大事。(point)Answer:NowweseethepointoftheInternet:wecangetinformationfromallovertheworldjustbyclickingthemouse.5.一些人认为政府迟早会将克隆人类的研究纳入规范。(regulate;soonerorlater)Answer:Somepeoplebelievethegovernmentwillregulatetheresearchofhumancloningsoonerorlater.1.那时，我过度沉溺于电脑游戏的虚拟世界，几乎每分钟都是在电脑前度过的。后来我父母禁止我用电脑，敦促我做功课。“做个好学生，想想你的当务之急。”他们的话给了我当头一棒，在我脑中回响。我开始看书学习，终于考上了大学。Answer:Atthattime,Iimmersedmyselftoomuchinthevirtualworldofcomputergames.Ispentpracticallyeveryminuteatmycomputer.Thenmyparentsbannedmycomputeraccessandpushedmetowardmyschoolwork.“Beadecentstudentandthinkaboutyourpriorities.”Theirwordshitmelikeabrick,andranginsideofme.Ibegantoworkonmybooksandfinallyworkedmywaytocollege.2.他的描述和事实几乎完全不符。事实上就在公司倒闭之后不久，一位匿名亿万富翁设法建立了这家工厂，聘请了几位顶级科学家，开始了一模一样的项目。他们这个项目至今已经进行了两年，两个月前就该结束，但实际上却没有取得任何成果。如果没有实质性的进展，这家工厂很快就会被出售。Answer:Hisstoryshowslittleresemblancetothefacts.Asamatteroffact,ananonymousbillionairemanagedtosetupthefactory,hiredsometopscientists,andwentaheadwithanidenticalprojectrightafterthecollapseofthecompany.Nowthey’vebeenworkingonitfortwoyears.Theyshouldhavefinishedittwomonthago.However,practicallynothinghasbeenachieved.Ifnoimprovementismadeforreal,soonthefactorywouldbeputupforsale.1.知道原理是一回事，但要付诸实践又是另外一回事。(it’sonething...it’sanother...)Answer:It’sonethingtounderstandtheprinciple,it’sanotherthingtoputitintopractice.2.据报道，慢跑(jogging)可将患心脏病的可能性减少三分之二。(lesslikely)Answer:Itisreportedthatjoggingmakesyouthreetimeslesslikelytosufferfromaheartattack.3.根据最新调查，半数英国人不清楚欧元与英镑的比值。(havenoidea/inrelationto)Answer:AlmosthalfoftheBritishpeoplehavenoideawhattheeuroisworthinrelationtothepound,accordingtothelatestsurvey.4.这片土地本应建成一个供大家享用的公园，但现在却立起了几栋公寓楼。(shouldhavedone)Answer:Theareashouldhavebeenmadeintoaparkforeveryonetoenjoybutnowsomeapartmentbuildingsstandthere.5.不知道所有这些相关信息能否凑成一幅关于他的清晰图画。(addupto)Answer:I’mwonderingwhetheralltherelatedinformationcouldadduptoaclearpictureofhim.1.大学生活格外愉快。校园里的年轻人们都在全力以赴地获取知识。他们除了自己的学习，对其他事情无需负责。他们应该耐心地体会接受教育的过程，而不要急于去挣钱。他们应该知道，校园生活是在为他们走出校园去追求成功作准备。Answer:Collegelifeisextraordinarilypleasant.Youngpeopleoncampusareallgunghotoacquireknowledge.Theyarewithnoresponsibilitytoanythingbuttheirstudies.Theyshouldhavepatiencewiththeprocessofbeingeducated,butnotbeanxioustomakeabuck.Theyshouldunderstandthatcollegelifeistopreparethemtogetoutandgetsuccessatlife.2.在一个不断创新的世界，学位不能保证你拥有成功的事业。因此，发奋学习是人们普遍的做法。他们对终身学习态度积极。他们有些人回到学校，在那里他们可以利用学习资源。有些人调换工作，以丰富自己的工作阅历。甚至在退休以后他们还会投入时间进行学习。Answer:Inaworldofconstantinnovation,adegreecan’tguaranteeyouasuccessfulcareer.Soit’scommonpracticeforpeopletocommitthemselvestolearning.Theydeveloppositiveattitudestowardlifelonglearning.Someofthemgobacktoschoolwheretheycanmakeuseoflearningresources.Somechangejobstoacquiremoreworkexperience.Evenafterretiring,theywillstillinvesttimeinlearning.1.他悲叹一声，对我们说他年轻时也曾风光一时。(breatheasighof;haveseenabetterday)Answer:Hebreathedasighofsorrowandtoldusthathehadseenabetterdaywhenhewasyoung.2.他有极强的责任感，这就是为什么他被选中掌管这个项目。(takecontrolof)Answer:Hehasastrongsenseofresponsibility,andthat’swhyheischosentotakecontroloftheproject.3.不管你去哪里，不管是出差还是去玩，尽量多了解那个地方