英语专业本科毕业论文范文《呼啸山庄》与《基督山伯爵》中

学院本科生毕业论文（设计）题目：《呼啸山庄》与《基督山伯爵》中复仇之对比完成日期：2008年3月25日AComparisonbetweentheRevengeinWutheringHeightandTheCountofMontCristoAThesisPresentedtotheFacultyofForeignLanguageDepartmentXingtaiCollegeinPartialFulfillmentoftheRequirementsfortheDegreeBachelorofArtsByYinShanshanFebruary，2008AcknowledgementsMydeepestgratitudegoesfirstandforemosttoProfessorMaXiaona,mysupervisor,forherconstantencouragementandguidance.Shehaswalkedmethroughallthestagesofthewritingofthisthesis.Withoutherconsistentandilluminatinginstruction,thisthesiscouldnothavereacheditspresentform.Second,IwouldliketoexpressmyheartfeltgratitudetoProfessorZhangShaojuan,wholedmeintotheworldofliterature.IamalsogreatlyindebtedtotheprofessorsandteachersattheDepartmentofEnglish:ProfessorLiuYanyun,ProfessorShenYuge,whohaveinstructedandhelpedmealotinthepasttwoyears.Lastmythankswouldgotomybelovedfamilyfortheirlovingconsiderationsandgreatconfidenceinmeallthroughtheseyears.Ialsoowemysinceregratitudetomyfriendsandmyfellowclassmateswhogavemetheirhelpandtimeinlisteningtomeandhelpingmeworkoutmyproblemsduringthedifficultcourseofthethesis.ContentsAbstract(inChinese)…………………………………………………………………iAbstract(inEnglish)………………………………………………………………....iiIntroduction…………………………………………………………………………..1I.TheSamenessbetweentheRevengeinTwonovels………………………….….3A.TheSameThematicClues………………………………………………….….3B.TheSameMiserableFateoftheHeroes…………………………………...…..2II.TheDifferencesbetweentheRevenge’sCharacterinTwoNovels………..…..5A.TheInhumanityofHeathcliff’sRevenge………………………………………5B.TheJusticeofEdmond’sRevenge……………………………………………..5III.TheDifferencesbetweentheRevenge’splotinTwoNovels………..…….…...7A.TheDifferencesoftheRevenge’sReasons……………………………...……..7B.TheDifferencesoftheRevenge’sMethods……………………………..……..8C.TheDifferencesoftheRevenge’sResults……………………………………10Conclusion…………………………………………………………………………...11Notes…………………………………………………………………………………12Bibliography………………………………………………………………………...13i摘要小说家艾米莉•勃朗特的呼啸山庄和法国作家大仲马创作的基度山伯爵都是以复仇为主题的小说。希思克利夫和埃德蒙•唐代斯分别是两部小说中的主人公。希思克利夫被称之为“恶魔”或“魔鬼”，复仇扭曲了他的人性，他设计阴谋，使人破产，还要对仇人的子孙实施报复。而唐泰斯历来被世人视为“天神”的化身，一个完美的人物。他化身为基度山伯爵,小心地接近敌人,在法律和道德的基础上,聪明地将敌人绳之以法。两人的品性虽然不同,但同为复仇者，他们内心都充满仇恨,经历了坎坷的命运,并且两人最后都获得了一定程度上的新生。本文在细读小说的基础上，对比分析两部作品男主人公的复仇背景,复仇原因,方法和结果。关键词:复仇；非人类；正义iiBothofWutheringHeightandTheCountofMonteCristo’sthematiccluesarerevenge.HeathcliffandEdmondDantesaretheheroesofthetwoworksrespectively.Heathcliffisreferredtoas“likethedevil”oras“evil”.Hishumanityistwistedbytherevenge.Hedesignstheplot,makingpeoplegobankruptanddoesharmtohisdescendants.Hemakeseveryonemiserableuntiltheend,whenhegivesuphisplanofrevengeanddies.ButEdmondisdifferentfromHeathcliff.Heiscalledtheagentofgod,andisanidealandperfectcharacter.DisguisedastheCountofMonteCristo,hecarefullymakesacquaintanceswithhisenemies.Dantesformulatesaplantopunishenemieswhohurthimbythedifferentmeansonthebasicoflawandmorality.ThoughHeathcliffandEdmondDanteshavedifferentcharacters,theyarealltheavengerswhoarefilledwithrevengeintheirhearts.Theyhavethesamemiserableexperienceandfate.Toacertainextent,theyobtainrebirtheventually.ThispapermainlyanalyzesthesamenessandthedifferencesoftherevengeinWutheringHeightandTheCountofMonteCristoafterreadingthroughthetwobooks.KeyWords:revenge;inhumanity;justice1IntroductionWutheringHeightsisastoryaboutHeathcliff’srevengeonthepeopleofWutheringHeights①andThrushcrossGrangeanditsterribleeffects.Heathcliffisanorphanwithunknownfamilybackground.Bychance,heispickedupandadoptedbyoldEarnshawwhoistheownerofWutheringHeights.Earnshaw’ssonnamedHindleydeteststhedark-skinnedHeathcliff.ButCatherinewhoisHindley’sisterquicklycomestolovehim,andthetwosoongrowinseparable.Earnshaw'sfavoronHeathcliffleadstoHindley'sjealousnessandresentment.AfterEarnshaw'sdeath,HindleyinheritsWutheringHeightsandbeginstopersecuteHeathcliff.Duringthetime,CatherinebetraysHeathcliffandtheirloveduetosomeworldlyreasons.ShemarriesarichmanEdgarLinton,wholivesThrushcrossGrangenexttoWutheringHeights.Allthesorrowleadshimtofulfillhiscrazyplansofrevenge.HeruinsHindleybychangingHindley’slifetoalivinghell.WhenHindleydies,Heathcliffinheritsthemanor.Inthemeantime,HedestroysIsabella’slifebymarryingheronlyforhisrevengeonEdgar.HeathcliffcontrolsbothWutheringHeightsandThrushcrossGrange.Butwhenheaccomplisheshisrevengeandrealizeshismistake,humanityfinallyreturnstohim.ThispaperdepictsHeathcliff'scruelandthemeansofrevenge,andtriestofindthereasonsbehindhisrevenge.TheCountofMonteCristodescribesthelifeofitsmaincharacterEdmondDantes.Heispromotedtocaptainofhisship,andhasplantomarryhisbeautifulloverMercedes.Hissuccessignitesthejealousyofhisenemies.TheywritealetterfalselyaccusinghimofbeingaBonapartist.ThismeanshesideswithNapoleonBonaparteandiscommittingtreasonagainsthisownking.HeisarrestedonhisweddingdayandsenttoaprisoncalledtheChâteaud'If②.ThesethreeenemiesareDanglars,FernandMondego,andVillefort.DanglarswillbecomecaptainofthePharaononceDantesisremoved,FernandaspirestowinMercedes'love.WhileEdmondisinprison,helearnsfromanotherprisonerofasecrettreasurehiddenontheislandofMonteCristo.Edmondconcoctsada