新概念英语第一册47-48

Revise:acup/bottle/piece/loaf/bar/pound/…of…acupofcoffeeaglassofmilkabarofsoapaloafofbreadapieceofpaperabottleofbeerapoundofsugaratinofcolaAttention:half,aquarterofRevise:theuseof“can”Icanswim.ButIcan’tswim.Helpme!Canyouswim?Yes,Ican./No,Ican’t.Thegirlscanswim.Andtheyaregoodatswimming.Thesepeoplecan’tswim.Theyarejustlooking.测试单词：•1能够•2分钟•3请求，要求•4糟糕的，可怕的•5拿起，搬起，举起•6饼干•7饼，蛋糕练习•一翻译句子•1.Canyoucomehereaminuteplease?•2.她在隔壁。•3.Canshetypeisletterforme?•4.怎么了？•5.老板的书写太糟糕了！•二句型转换•Shecanliftthatchair.(变成否定句)•Hecanputhiscoaton.(变成一般疑问句，并做肯定回答和否定回答)•Icanmakecakes.(就划线部分提问)•三改错•Shecanjumpingoffthatwall.Lesson47-48AcupofNewwordsandexpressionse.g.Doyoulikecoffee?Helikesswimming.句型：likesth.Theylikecoffee.liketodosth.喜欢做某事（强调动作）Iliketogetupearly.likedoingsth.喜欢做某事（伴随一生）Shelikesswimming.单词联想：love：Ilovemycountry.like[laik]v.喜欢,愿意Newwordsandexpressionswant[wɔnt]v.想e.g.Iwantsomechocolate.句型：1wantsth.Iwantsomechocolate.2wanttodosth.Hewantstotravelaroundtheworld.3wantsb.todosth.Iwanthimtoseemyfriendsthisafternoo.CHRISTINE:Doyoulikecoffee,Ann?ANN:Yes,Ido.CHRISTINE:Doyouwantacup?ANN:Yes,please,Christine.CHRISTINE:Doyouwantanysugar?ANN:Yes,please.Question:HowdoesAnnlikehercoffee?CHRISTINE:Doyouwantanymilk?ANN:No,thankyou.Idon’tlikemilkinmycoffee.Ilikeblackcoffee.CHRISTINE:Doyoulikebiscuits?ANN:Yes.Ido.CHRISTINE:Doyouwantone?ANN:Yes,please.定义表示经常的或习惯性的动作、现在的状态或主语具备的性格、能力和特征等的时态。一般现在时e.g.Peoplebeginworkat8:00inthemorning.Mrs.Greenisfriendly.Maryswimswell.Dogshavefourlegs.Itiscoldinwinter.一般现在时常用be动词、行为动词的原形(第三人称单数(e)s)。谓语动词为行为动词时，疑问句要借助do和does引导,否定句要借助don’t和doesn’t引导。肯定句否定句Ilikecoffee.Shelikescoffee.Idon’tlikecoffee.Shedoesn’tlikecoffee.一般疑问句完整回答简略回答Doyoulikecoffee?Yes,Ilikecoffee.No,Idon’tlikecoffee.Yes,Ido.No,Idon’t.Doesshelikecoffee?Yes,shelikescoffee.No,shedoesn’tlikecoffee.Yes,shedoes.No,shedoesn’t.构成Lesson48•Doyoulike....?•Doyouwant...?NewWords:fresh/freʃ/adj.新鲜的egg/eg/n.鸡蛋butter/'bʌtə/n.黄油pure/pjuə/adj.纯净的honey/'hʌni/n.蜂蜜ripe/raip/adj.成熟的banana/bə'nɑ:nə/n.香蕉jam/dʒæm/n.果酱sweet/swi:t/adj.甜的orange/'ɔrindʒ/n.橙子Scotchwhisky/skɔtʃ-'wiski/苏格兰威士忌choice/tʃɔis/adj.上等的apple/'æpl/n.苹果wine/wain/n.酒beer/biə/n.啤酒blackboard/'blækbɔ:d/n.黑板freshadj.新鲜的,最新的•Freshair新鲜空气•Freshfruits新鲜水果•Freshnews最新的消息eggn.鸡蛋•我想要一些鸡蛋。•Iwantsomeeggs.•Doyouwantanyeggs?•Yes,Ido.•No,Idon’t.buttern.黄油(不可数)•Doyouwantanybutter?•Yes,Ido.No,Idon’t.pureadj.纯净的•Thewaterispure.honeyn蜂蜜adj.亲爱的ripeadj.成熟的•aripeapple•Thetimeisripe.bananan.香蕉jamn.果酱•Theydon’tlikejam.•Doyouwantanyjam?•Yes,Ido.•No,Idon’t.•Jamn.堵塞•Trafficjam.交通堵塞。sweet•1adj.甜的•Theappleisverysweet.•Sour酸的•Bitter苦的•Salty咸的•Spicy辣的•Sweet-and-sour酸甜的•2n.糖果orangeScotchwhisky苏格兰威士忌•Scotch[skɔtʃ]•adj.苏格兰人的；苏格兰语的choiceadj.上等的•1adj.上等的•choiceapples.上等的苹果。•2n.选择•Makeachoice做决定，做选择•单词联想：choosev.applen.苹果•Therearesomeapplesandanorangeinthebasket.•Thereisanorangeandsomeapplesinthebasket.•Theappleofsb’seye•某人最喜欢的人或物•Hersonistheappleofhereye.winen.酒(不可数)beern.啤酒(不可数)•Iwantsomewine.•Sheisdrinkingbeerwithherfriend.blackboardn.黑板•whiteboard•Blackteablackcoffee•红茶清咖啡Grammar一般现在时•一般现在时的用法•1.表示现在的状态,常用be等表示状态的动词。Iamthirteen.Wearestudents.Itisafinedaytoday.HeisAmerican.•2.表示经常或习惯性的动作。常与表示频率的副词连用。HereadsEnglisheveryday.Iusuallygotoschoolonfoot.Wegotothecinemaonceaweek.•3.表示主语具备的性格、能力和特征。Hecanswim.Iworkhard.IlikewatchingTV.•4.表示客观事实和普遍真理。Theearthmovesaroundthesun.Therearesevendaysinaweek.1-46句型•1.be动词•Thisisabook.•Iamateacher.•SheisJapanese.•ItisaBenz.•Herbookcaseispink.•Thereisakiteinthesky.•2.Can（must,may)情态动词+动词原形•Hecanswim.•3.be+ving:现在进行时•Sheiswateringflowers.•4.begoingto+动词原形一般将来时•It'sgoingtorain.一般现在时的构成•其结构按正常语序：•1.主语+be动词+其它•2.主语+实义动词+其它(一)当主语为非单三时肯定句主语+动词原形+其他•Iwantsomecoffeewithsugar.否定句主语+don't+动词原形+其他•Idon'twantanycoffeewithsuger.一般疑问句Do+主语+动词原形+其他Doyouwantanycoffeewithsugar?肯定回答：Yes，主语+do否定回答：No，主语+don'tYes,Ido.No,Idon't特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句Whatdoyouwant?主语为单三时•肯定句：JennyspeaksEnglishverywell.•否定句：Jennydoesn’tspeakEnglishverywell.•一般疑问句:DoesJennyspeakEnglishverywell?肯定回答：Yes,shedoes.否定回答No,shedoesn’t.特殊疑问句：HowdoesJennyspeakEnglish?情况构成方法例词一般情况加-sswim-swims；help-helps；like-likes以辅音字母+o结尾的词加-esgoes,does以s,sh,ch,x等结尾的词加-eswatches;washes以辅音字母+y结尾的词变y为i再加esstudy-studies动词单三变化规则不规则变化:have——has易错点一、be动词与行为动词同时出现在句子中例：Weareplant(plant)thetreesinspring.答案：plant二、单三人称形式易出错例：1Heplaies(play)footballverywell.2Dannygos(go)toschoolat7:10.答案：1plays2goes三、在句式变换时易出错例：1DoesJennyhas(has)agoodfriend?2Briandoesn’tlives(notlive)inChina.答案：1Doeshave2doesn’tlive•四、对do的理解易出错例：Wedon’t(notdo)ourhomeworkintheafternoon.答案：don’tdo•五、对主语的数判断有误例：LiMingwithmeare(be)inBeijing.答案:is练习•1.Ihaveapen.(变否定句）•2.Hehaslunchat12:00.（变一般疑问句）•3.Wegotoschoolat7:30.•（对划线部分提问）•4.Myfathergivesmetenyuaneveryday.（对划线部分提问）••1.Idon'thaveapen.•2Doeshehavelunchat12:00?•3.Whendoyougotoschool?•4.Howmuchdoesyourfathergiveyoueveryday?Languagepointslike和want的用法1.likesth.todosth.doingsth.2.wantsth.todosth.sb.todosth.like和want的用法likev.喜欢，想要wantv.想liketodosth.常指个人的特殊爱好或者某一特定的、具体的动作。likedoingsth.是指较笼统的概念，习惯性的动作或者爱好。wanttodosth是想，表达意愿的，虽然未必是现实，但是是想法的表达。Like用法•一、用作动词：•1.like+名词/代词，意为喜欢某人或某物。例如：•Tomli