仁爱英语九年级U5T1

1Topic1HowmuchdoyouknowaboutChina?1.It’stwoyearssince+过去时的句子since的四种用法1)since+过去一个时间点Ihavebeenhere.2)since+一段时间+agoIhavebeenhere3)since+从句Greatchangeshavetakenplace.4)Itis+一段时间+since从句Itistwoyears.2.livewithsb.eg..孩子和舅舅住在一起。3.knowmuch/littleabout…eg.我对他的工作了解不多。4.a(great)numberof…许多/大量，后接可数名词复数，作主语时，谓语用复数；thenumberof…。。。的数量，后接可数名词复数，作主语时，谓语用单数。e.g.bookslentoutfromthelibraryeveryday.每天有许多书从图书馆被借走。eg.thestudents’presentnotknownyet.还不知道出席学生的数目。5.fetchsb.sth.=fetchsth.forsb.eg：Ifyouarethirsty,Ican.6.liein…位于…(之内)lieon…（相邻）lieto…位于（之外）lie-lying躺在7.makesb.+动词原形/形容词/名词8.beworthdoingsth.eg.这值得听9.aboveoveroneg:Theybuiltanewroomthegarage.他们在汽车房上建一间新屋。eg:Theyjumpedthestream.他们跳过了小溪。eg:2000feetsealevel海拔2000英尺eg:Itcosts100.这个值100以上。10.hearofhearfromeg：Haveyoutheromanticstory11.seemtodosth.Itseemsthat+句子seem可用作连系动词或不及物动词，意为“似乎；好像”，其常见用法现归纳如下：○1“主语+seem+（tobe）+表语”，表语多为名词或形容词，有时是其他的词或短语,以说2明主语的特征或状态。○2“主语+seem+不定式”，此句型中的seem与不定式一起构成复合谓语。○3“Itseems+that从句”，其中it是形式主语，that引导主语从句。○4“There+seemtobe+名词”，其中tobe可省略。seem的单复数形式要根据后面作主语的名词的单复数形式而定。：eg.我好像听到有人在敲门。eg.汤姆看上去是一个非常聪明的男孩。eg.孩子们好像正在房间里吃东西呢。eg.在我看来布朗先生不会再来了。eg.看来没有再等的必要了。12.happentodosth.happentosb.13..loseoneselfindoingsth/sth.eg：Thesceneryissoattractivethatvisitorsoften.如此迷人的景色常常使得游客流连忘返。14.beknownas，eg.ObamathefirstblackpresidentoftheUSA.beknownforeg.Shakespearehisdramas.15.thinkofthinkaboutthinksth.overeg.我们要考虑到许多方面然后才能做决定.eg.你从来就不考虑考虑别人吗?eg.我要多用些时间把事情好好想想.16.regard…as…意为“”，lookon/upon…as…意为“”，相当于.eg.大家都认为他是班上最好的学生。eg.他把老人当做父亲一样看待。17.bedifferentfrom……eg.这次访问与上次访问大不相同。18.becoveredwith…Inwinter,theearthsnow3becoveredby...eg.Theseexpensesthestate.19.breakdownvt.vi.eg.消防人员须破门而入，才能抢救困在屋里的人。eg.工作的压力把她的身体弄垮了。20.be/getusedtodoingsth.usedtodosth.eg.Igettingupearlyinthemorningeg.Igofishingeveryday21.introduceeg：Boysandgirls,letmeTom,yournewclassmate,toyou.22.country,land,nation,state等几个与“国家”有关的词1)country意为“”，侧重于疆土等地理概念。2)land作“”讲时，是名词；作“”讲时，强调国土，是名词。3)nation意为“”，强调一国的全体人民或整个民族。4)state意为“”，侧重于政体，政府。5)motherland，尤指出生地所在国，带有感情色彩。I.单项选择。()1.InmostareasofnorthChina,thetemperaturealwayskeeps_______zeroinwinter.A.underB.overC.onD.below()2.Mynewcar_________onmywayhomeyesterday.A.breakeddownB.breaksdownC.brokedownD.wasbrokendown()3.Thebook_________Iboughtyesterdayislost.A.thatB.whoseC.whoD.whom()4.People’swayoflifeinthenorthisquitedifferentfrom_________inthesouth.A.thatB.theseC.isD.this()5.—You’retootiredandthirsty.Stayhere.I’ll________yousomewater.—Thankyou.A.takeB.fetchC.wantD.carry()6.Couldyoupleasedescribeyourhometown__________?A.indetailB.attentivelyC.difficultlyD.hardly()7.Thisisthedictionary________Mumgavemeformybirthday.A.whichB.whatC.whoseD.whom()8.Wewillgototheparkifit______tomorrow.A.isn’trainB.doesn’trainC.won’trainD.don’train()9.It’sworth______yourtimewhenyouvisittheGreatWall.A.takeB.totakeC.takingD.taken()10.Isthisuniversity________yourelderbrotherwillchoosethisyear?4A.theoneB.thatC.whereD.whoⅡ.句型转换。1.Chinaisagreatcountrythathasabout5000yearsofhistory.（同义句）Chinaisagreatcountry________about5000yearsofhistory.2.Wevisitedafactory.Itmakestoysforchildren.（合并成一句）Wevisitedafactory______makestoysforchildren.3.BothJaneandMariadrawitwell.（同义句）Janedrawsit______well______Maria.4.Thisisamachine.Itcantellustime.（合并成一句）Thisisamachine____________tellustime.5.CaiLundevelopedthiskindofpaper.（改为被动语态）Thiskindofpaper____________byCaiLun.Ⅲ.改错。1.Idon’tknowofher.Wouldyoumindintroducehertome?2.Mr.Wangdroveafterdrinking,sohislicenseistookawaybythepolice.3.WestLakeisoneofthemostfamouslakeinChina.4.Ifyouhaveachancestudyinghere,youwilllearnmoreknowledge.5.WestLakeattractslotsoftouristsathomeandabroadeveryyear.6.Thesearetheplaceswhichisworthvisiting.7.LuoyangisknownfortheCapitalofNineDynasties8.Lilyissoahard-workingstudentthatshecanpasstheexameasily.9.LongmenGrottoisveryworthvisitingagain.10.TibetliestothesouthwestofChina.Ⅳ.用所给词的适当形式填空。1.Theoldhouse________(surround)bytreesandmountains.2.Thefilmiswellworth________(see).3.Canyouintroduce_______(you)?4.Thereisadog________(lie)ontheground.5.Thenewstudentsarenotusedto_______(be)awayfromhome.6.TheYellowRiveris_______(two)longestriverinChina.7.Now,moreandmore_______(tour)arecomingtoBeijingtovisittheGreatWall.8.Playingcomputergamesissoexcitingthatchildrenoftenlose________(they)init.9.Wehavetostayathome,becaustit’sraining________(heavy)outside.10.Thebirthdaypresentsthatmymomboughtmademe(surprise)andexcited.