考研英语易混词总结

经典的易混词终结1grandeur庄严grandiloquent夸张的grandiose宏伟的---------------------renounce断绝关系/放弃denounce指责---------------------taint腐败/弄脏tinged染色的---------------------vaunt自夸vaunting傲慢的vault拱顶地窖vaulting圆屋顶,跳的过的,夸大的---------------------unassuming谦逊的assume承担/接受---------------------resurgence苏醒resuscitation复兴---------------------rudimentary未发展的ruminative沉思的---------------------seduce引诱sedulous勤勉的seductive有诱惑力的---------------------tangent离题的tangible明白的tangy刺激的tantrum发怒---------------------remunerative有报酬的precipitate沉淀/轻率的/猛抛/促进precipitation沉淀/仓促precipitous陡峭的precarious不稳定/危险prevaricate支吾其词---------------------distinction不同；区别;特点；特色；非凡；卓越;殊勋；殊荣distinct清楚的---------------------recuperative有回复力的reciprocating往复运动opprobrious无礼的---------------------inimitable独特的（不是亲密的）intimidate威吓intimates密友intimate暗示---------------------margarin人造黄油ignominious耻辱的ignominy耻辱---------------------retaliation报复facile容易的tactile触觉的frivolous无关紧要的---------------------reprieve暂缓repellent令人厌恶的repatriate遣返---------------------headlong轻率的headstron顽固的---------------------sodden湿透的sopping湿透的sopn.面包片v.浸sober冷静的sob啜泣solder焊接焊合（不是卖）---------------------provident节俭的improvident浪费的improvidence浪费---------------------flirt轻浮的行为flit迅速飞过flint硬的finch雀类flinch萎缩finicky挑剔的fickle易变的---------------------venal贪污的verdant青葱的vernal青春的---------------------morale士气（不是道德）moratorium延期偿付mortar臼---------------------peep轻声发音偷看reel绕线筒veer改变---------------------hoax愚弄coax哄骗---------------------palliate辩解;减轻;掩饰palatable美味的---------------------recipreciting往复运动reciprocity互惠---------------------husky粗糙的husk外皮---------------------deleterious有毒的breach损坏（不是打开）divestiture剥夺vestigial退化的panache炫耀---------------------tortuous弯曲的unctuous---------------------detach分离的/冷漠的dispatch快速的---------------------prate闲谈spate大量的---------------------creek小溪经典的易混词终结2crook牧杖palmy繁荣的---------------------riveting非常动听的ravishing极其迷人的（不是浪费的）rave热烈的赞扬，倾倒rive撕开---------------------stature身高status地位---------------------grin露齿笑pusillanimous胆怯的parsimonious吝啬的---------------------excoriate批判excrete排出execrable该厌恶的execrate咒骂execration咒骂exonerate免除责任expurgate删除denunciation谴责excoriate严厉的责难reprobate/reproof斥责/谴责---------------------denigration毁誉swearword咒骂obloquy谩骂denude遮蔽deplore悲痛，哀悼，指责deracinate根除derelict被遗弃的人---------------------detain拘留retain保留---------------------effluvia没用的副产品effusive感情横溢---------------------blazonness夸示blazon画斑纹---------------------commitment许诺/义务committed受约束的/执明确态度的wag小丑swaggering大摇大摆frowsy肮脏的---------------------deter制止/害怕defer延期，顺从尊敬spur激励manumit释放---------------------discrepant不一致的discrepancy矛盾discrepancyconvergence分散聚合discretionary随意的conviction定罪/确信dissolve容解解散dissolute放荡的---------------------solvent能还债的/溶剂，insoluble(不容解的)slovenly不修边幅的insolently无礼的scurrilous下流的---------------------cliché陈腐的clique小集团---------------------volatile/脾气反复voluminous丰满的votary信仰者---------------------seminary=神学院,duplicity受骗-manifest明显的/运货清单---------------------rash鲁莽的，gush涌出,gash大伤口,gust一阵风hash捣成糊状hush宁静husk外皮husky粗糙的bush树丛harsh刺耳的rush冲，奔跑匆忙的做brash仓促的/鲁莽的，性子急躁的lash捆住lush丰茂的blush脸红，brush灌木丛/刷子/闪光/(v.)刷洗/小冲突，flush冲洗---------------------denouement结局denouncement公开谴责---------------------trickle细流ticklish易怒的tinker拙劣的修补tint染---------------------censure严厉批评census调查人口consensus一致同意censorious挑剔的---------------------gloss=掠过gloss作注释,glossy光滑的glossary专业术语---------------------mesmerized施以催眠术着迷的ruse诡计garish过分妆饰的，varnish上油漆tarnish使得失去光泽/阴暗，banish流放经典的易混词终结3vanish消失，garish过分妆饰的vanquished被征服的---------------------primp打扮,preen打扮，---------------------ineluctable不可避免的，inception起初---------------------persecute残害|prosecute起诉---------------------homily训诫homelineness不好看homogenious团体元素的集合homogenize使等同---------------------lapse小过错relapse故态复萌confine:囚禁define定义|-------------|gripe抱怨grind磨碎grisly可怕的acrid辛辣的刻薄的arid干燥的avid热切的-------------|budge改变立场和态度（移动，转变），budget预算，bulge凸出部分bungle失败badge徽章---------------------quixotic空想的---------------------arbor树荫ardor热情---------------------tactless不得体---------------------grove小树林grotto小洞穴grovel卑躬屈膝groveler卑躬屈膝者---------------------preempt取得优先权preen打扮primp打扮---------------------smug自以为是的，smuggle走私---------------------gloat（山羊）满足的看，goad激励---------------------infuriate激怒---------------------repose休息respite暂缓---------------------resplendence辉煌resplendent华丽的responsible应该斥责的---------------------euphemistic委婉的euphemism委婉的说法eulogize赞扬eulogy颂词eulogistic赞美的euphoria安乐感euphonious悦耳的-------------------------porcelain瓷器protean变化多端的-------------------------expiation赎罪exoneration免除责任extricat松开expedience权宜之计expedite加速，速办，发送expedition迅速，有目的的远征，出发---------------------impervious不会受到损害的/不渗透的，imperious傲慢的，---------------------inexorable不屈不挠的/冷酷的/无法说服的exodus大批离去exotic外来的---------------------hoary久远的hoard秘藏---------------------epicure讲究饮食的epic超出正常范围的craven-------------------------recapitulation简洁capitulate投降---------------------raffle抽彩售货gaffe失态ruffle皱褶raffish俗艳的---------------------invective谩骂的diatribe谩骂，---------------------resonant洪亮的sonata奏鸣曲sonnet十四行诗---------------------emancipate释放emaciate使憔悴---------------------saboteur从事破坏活动者sabotag