高性能建筑与生态城市

1002-2031(2005)03-0015-05,,,,;;;TU-022A,,,,,,,,,,1.,,,:,COCO2;,,(),;(1)12.,,:,();,;,,5112520053,,,3.,,,,,,,,4.,,,,,,,(2),,,,(3)(),,251(1),3,,,(2),100600(3),16%,40%,33%,40%,,11RichardRegister,,,,,,,(4),,6120053,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,21,7540%,25%,,,3,:,,;;,,,,,12,,,,,,,,75-85%,40%,,,,,431,,,,(18-26),14-7(20)7120053,,60%,7,2100142;,3;,80%,18-26,60%,2200,50%,;,11,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,;,21,,,,,,,,LEED(),,,,GDP,,,,,,,,,,,8120053,,,AbstractThebuildingsarethemajorelementsofcit2ies,andtheecological,environmentalandsustainableeffectsofbuildingsrelatedirectlytothequalityofeco-city.Asarepre2sentativeofmoderneco-buildingconceptandtechnology-high-performancebuildingwithitsoutstandingeco-ben2efits,hasbeenpopularizedrapidlyindevelopedcountries.Chi2naisnowatcrucialstageoftransformationtoenhancehumanenvironmentsystemicallyandtoimproveecologicalcity.Thede2velopmentofthehigh-performancebuildingwillacceleratethedevelopmentofeco-city,andwillbeanimportantmeasuretoimplementscientificdevelopmentpolicy.Keywordshigh-performancebuilding;eco-city;re2lationship1.,2003-07-102..,2003(5)3,.,.CityInformationFutureHomestead,2004(1966),,,,;(1967),,,,,,2005-03-012005-03-30(:)(11),500021,50,,,21,AbstractEachcityhasalreadyformeditsownspecificcharacterorbeeninthecourseofdevelopingit,whichisnoton2lyduetogeographyandecologicalenvironment,butalsoduetothehistory,culture,customandindustryinheritanceandsoon;citycharacteralwayspresentsitselfboththepositiveandthenegative,theoutsideandtheinside.Nowadays,withthepre2vailingideaofcitymanagement,citycharacteristhegoodstartpointwhenthegovernmentdefinesthecityposition.Sohowtodigoutandmanagethecitycharacter,promotethepositivesideandrationalizethenegativeside,forgeitsspecialtraitsandservethecityeconomyconstruction,allofthesearesignificant.Keywordscitycharacter;diggingout;management[1].,,[2]17.,2001-05-21[3]..:,2001[4],.:.,2003-05-28[5].:.,2003-04-07[6].:.,2003-02-07[7],..(),2001(1)[8],.21.,2002(1)(1968),,,,,,,(HN-0058)2005-02-172005-03-18(:)9120053