特殊疑问句讲解与练习

1特殊疑问句的结构及用法1.特殊疑问句由疑问词引导，不同的疑问词用来询问不同的对象。2.特殊疑问句的句型是：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句的句式，也就是“疑问词﹢系动词/助动词/情态动词﹢主语﹢其他成分。”3.特殊疑问句不能用Yes或No来回答，而要对所询问的对象有针对地回答。特殊疑问词：意思用法who谁问人的身份，姓名等HeisLiLieWhoishe?Heismybrother.Whoishe?whose谁的问所属关系Thisisherbook.Whosebookisthis?when什么时候问时间Weplaygamesintheafternoon.Whendoyouplaygames?where什么地方问地点WeplaygamesathomeonSunday?WheredoyouplaygamesonSunday?why为什么问原因Heisn'tatschooltodaybecauseheisill.Whyisn'theatschooltoday?which哪一个问一定范围内特指的人或物Thebigboxismine.Therearetwoboxes.Whichboxisyours?Whichappledoyoulike?Ilikethesmallerone.what什么问人的职业或事物是什么Heisaworker.Whatishe?Hehasabook.Whatdoeshehave?whatcolor什么颜色问颜色Myskirtisred.Whatcolorisyourskirt?whattime几点问时间=whenWeplaygamesatfiveintheafternoon?Whattimedoyouplaygames?whatday星期几问星期几Whatdayisittoday？ItisMonday.how怎样问健康状况、做事的方式、程度等Heisfine/strong.Howishe?（问健康状况）Igohomebybike.Howdoyougohome?（问做事的方式）Theriveris100meters.Howdeepistheriver?(问程度)2howold几岁问年龄Heisten.Howoldishe?howmany多少跟可数名词复数，问数量Therearethirtyboysinmyclass.Howmanyboysarethereinyourclass?howmuch多少/多少钱跟不可数名词，问数量或价钱Thereissomemilkinthebottle.Howmuchmilkisthereinthebottle?（问数量）Howmuchisthedress?It’s50yuan.（问价钱）howfar多远问路程It'sfivekilometersawayfromhere?Howfarisitfromhere?注意：特殊疑问句的回答不能用Yes/No，要有是在的回答。练习题一、从A栏中选出与B栏问题对应的答句，并用线连起来。AB1、What`syourname?It`sabook.2、Whatclassareyouin?MynameisBetty.3、Whereareyoufrom?I`mNO.2.4、What`sthisinEnglish?I`minClassTwo.5、What`soneandone?It`stwo.6、What`syournumber?IamfromChina.二、用疑问词填空。1、----areyou?----I`madriver.2、---areyou?---I`mfine.3、---areyou?---I`mten.4、--areyou?----I`mAlice.5、--areyou?---I`mintheoffice.6、--isit?---It`sred.7、--isit?--It`sabanana.8、--booksarethereonthedesk?–Therearetwobooks.9、--arethebooks?---Theyaretwentyyuan.10、--isyourbirthday(生日)?–OnMay2nd.三、就划线部分提问1、Heoftenhaslunch（午饭）inthefactory.heoftenlunch?3、HehurthisleglastSunday.hehisleg?4、Igotupatsixthismorning.youupthismorning?5、Ididn`tgotoschoolbecauseIhadabadcold.yougotoschool?36、Thegirlinaredcoatismysister。isyoursister?7、Heis159cmtall.ishe?四．选择题1.Excuseme______isthebookshop?—It’soverthere.A.howB.whatC.whereD.who2.______isapencil?—Aboutfiveyuan.A.HowoldB.HowmanyC.HowmuchD.Howoften3.______areyougoing?—I’mgoingtothelibrary（图书馆）.A.WhoB.WhichC.WhatD.Where4.______teadoyouhave?—Twocups.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowD.Which5.______?—Theonebehindthetree.A.WhosegirlB.Who’sthatgirlC.WhichgirlD.Where’sthegirl一、就划线部分提问1．Theybuyanewbike.____________________________________________________2．Sheisateacher.____________________________________________________3．Sheismyteacher.____________________________________________________4．Itismycoat.____________________________________________________5．Igetupatsix.____________________________________________________6．IamfromHubei.____________________________________________________7．Igotoschoollatebecause(因为)Igetuplate.____________________________________________________8.Mybagisred.______________________________________________________9.ThebookisLiHua’s.______________________________________________________10.IlikeEnglishbest.______________________________________________________11.Theyarefiveyuan.______________________________________________________二、用合适的词填空1._______________isthis?It’sarubber.2.____________rubbersarethereinthepencilbox?3.____________isyourbrother?He’snine.4.________arethey?Theyarecows.45._______areyou?I’mfine.6._______doyoufeel?Wearehappy.7.________isyourfather?Heisateacher8.________doeshegotoschool?Hegoestoschoolbybus.9.________aretheducks?Theyareontheriver.10.______ishisname?HeisMartin.11._______________newbookshaveyougot?Five.12._______________isthetree?It’sgreen.13._______coatsarethese?Mary’s.14._______isonthedesk?Thereisaglass.三、按要求写句子1.Doyouoftenplayfootballafterschool?(肯定回答)2.Ihavemanybooks.（改为否定句）3.GaoShan’ssisterlikesplayingtabletennis（改为否定句）4.ShelivesinasmalltownnearNewYork.（改为一般疑问句）5.IwatchTVeveryday.（改为一般疑问句）6.Davidhasgotagoal.（改为一般疑问句）7.Nancydoesn’trunfast（肯定句）8.Mydogrunsfast.否定句：一般疑问句：9.Mikehastwolettersforhim.一般疑问句：否定句：10.Iusually(经常)playfootballonFridayafternoon.否定句:一般疑问句:划线提问