第1次实验报告(软件工程相关网站资料检索与整理)周三6-7节

第1页共7页西南石油大学实验报告课程软件工程实践（双语）实验项目软件工程相关网站资料检索与整理指导教师方宇专业班级学号姓名实验日期成绩[实验目的]1.熟悉目前软件工程发展历史2.熟悉软件工程发展趋势、软件及软件工程特点3．掌握网络检索与信息处理方法4．了解英文科技类文档写作[实验内容]【1-1】利用网络资源、搜索引擎、图书馆资源收集目前软件工程发展历史、发展趋势、软件及软件工程特点。整理提炼你所收集的信息，按照参考的文档格式REPORTEXAMPLE撰写实验报告。要求：尽量简单扼要的（如：图表、例子等）的方式撰写，如果是直接copy网络上或者其他文献的句子，该句的字体请用斜体并Reference部分标注引用来源。如果有能力的同学可以使用英语撰写。[实验提交]实验报告（本文档）以班级为单位保存在一个文件夹，word文档以“实验1_学号”命名，各班学习委员收齐以后压缩打包用Email方式提交。提交截止时间为9月17日晚上12点之前，过时再上传当未交处理。[实验小结]通过本次实验，你在对软件工程实践课程存在什么样的问题、思考和建议，可以在作业中列出来。REPORTEXAMPLE第2页共7页SCHOOLOFCOMPUTERSCIENCEDivisionofSoftwareEngineeringPracticalSoftwareEngineeringAssignmentOneSOFTWAREENGINEERINGInformationSearchReportYOURNAME(YOURSTUDENTNO.)Email:[e-mail]10TH,September2014第3页共7页1IntroductionSearchinginformationofbusinesscompetitorsinthesamecommercialareaisakeyissueforstartinganewbusinessforanyscaleofcompanies.ForSMEs(SmallandMediumEnterprise),thissortofinformationisquitecrucialaswell.Thisreportisbasedondifferentkindsofinformationsources(tradedirectories,marketreports,onlineDatabase,Websites,andsoforth)tosearchandfindoutcompetitors’informationandthenevaluatedwhichinformationsourcesismoreexpedient,helpfulandserviceable.Andourorganizationisconsideringstartingthenewbusiness,manufactureandsaleofopticalmediasuchasCD/DVDs,CD/DVD+Rs.2MarketEnvironmentsScanning2.1MacroCircumstancesYEAR-ON-YEARGROWTHINGROSSDOMESITCPRODUCT2Q053Q054Q0520051Q062Q06(AdvanceEstimates)OverallGDP5.77.68.76.410.77.5GoodsProducingIndustriesManufacturing5.913.114.29.320.210.2Construction-1.1-1.4-0.8-1.1-0.8-0.3ServicesProducingIndustries5.86.87.26.08.26.8Source:MinistryofTradeandIndustry,SingaporeAccordingtotheillustrationabove,Singapore’seconomygrewbyanestimated7.5%onayear-on-yearbasisin2Q2006.Themanufacturingsegmentcontinuedtodrivetheeconomyinthequarter,althoughataslowerpaceof10.2%.Obviously,comparingwith2Q05,theratio(10.2%)of2Q06wouldbetwiceofit(5.9%)thatstronglyshowingus:ManufacturingwillbethebiggestcontributorstoSingapore’sGDP.2.2MicroCircumstanceTheSingapore’sReplitech(replicate-technology),intunewiththeAsiaHi-Techboosting,isalreadyrushingintothegoldenage.ThoseopticalandmagneticmediamanufacturerstaketheadvantageoftheReplitechandhaveoccupiedthemajorAsia’soptical&magneticmediamarketwithoutanydoubts.SostartinganewbusinessasaCD/DVD-RssolutionproviderisachallengebutabsolutelyanopportunitytoearnanicebusinessfutureinSingaporeaswell.3.LocateTwoCompetitorsAfterinvestigatingintotheoptical&magneticmediamarketinSingaporeviaonlinedatabase,websites,annualreportsfromtheSMEsinoptical&magneticmediamanufacturers,YellowpagesofSingaporeandtradedictionariesandsoon.Eventually,IlocatedtwocompaniesinSingaporeasourprimarycompetitors.OneisGeneralMagnetics;anotheroneisDatapulseTechnologyLimited.Thosefollowingarethefindingsandspecificinformationaboutourcompetitors:3.1GeneralMagnetics3.1.1CorporateProfile(IncludingProducts&Services)1.Thecompanywasestablishedinyear1973,theirfirstproductwasaudiocassette.2.ItgrewintoTopOneCDmanufacturerinSingaporearoundyear1980’s.3.Uptodate,theirproductswereinvolvedintorecordableCDsandDVDs4.Targetmarket:ITindustry;Musicindustry.5.QualityManagementSystem--ISO9001:2000wascertifiedforGeneralMagnetics’productsand第4页共7页services.3.1.2ManpowerEmployees:162OneYearEmployeesGrowth:(12.4%)EXECUTIVES:OFFICERTITLEOhLoonLianChairmanandManagingDirectorHoLoonMingGeneralManagerLohWengYewFinancialControllerHoYuetKhengOperationsManagerMaxYuenMarketingManager,CD-R,DVD-R,andJewelBoxGeraldTanLimMarketingManager,CD&DVDReplication,AudioCassette,C-Zero&NorelcoBox3.1.3FinancialStatementTheCompanyTheGroupYearendedby31/12/2005Yearendedby31/12/2004Yearendedby31/12/2005Yearendedby31/12/2004SGDSGDSGDSGDRevenue16,634,17022,438,30322,091,89324,018,754Otheroperatingincoming164,701251,082326,725160,936Dividendincomingfromasubsidiary1,242,700------------Changesininventoriesoffinishedgoodsandwork-in-progress(556,420)73,725327,835803,604Rawmaterialsusedconsumablesused12,772,54215,266,78617,690,32717,110,212Gainondisposalofpropertyplant&equipment1,240,6191,115,7441,240,6192,632,234Employeebenefitcosts(3,696,721)(4,776,016)(3,878,001)(4,981,312)Depreciationexpense(2,994,032)(4,816,113)(3,906,914)(5,295,011)Impairmentlossinasubsidiary(1,000,000)(600,000)--------Otheroperatingexpenses(1,230,257)(1,572,095)(1,405,587)(4,653,719)Lossbeforetaxation(2,967,782)(3,152,152)(3,547,427)(4,423,726)Taxation192,992504,982654,9921,605,986Lossaftertaxationattributabletoshareholders(2,774,790)(2,647,170)(2,894,435)(2,817,740)Losspershare-Basic(2.89)cents(2.82)centsLosspershare-Diluted(2.89)cents(2.82)centsSources:AnnualReport(2005)ofGeneralMagneticsAccordingtotheratios,thegrouprevenuewas22millionSGDthatcomparedto24millionSGDinyear2004.Owingtocontinualshrinkingmarketofaudiotapes,thedeclineofoverturncameforth.Highoilquotationwasthekeypointwhichdramaticallyinfluencedtheirrawmaterialscostsandresultsthatmadebusinessconditionsstillcompetitive.3.1.4FuturePlanDuringtheyear,forthesakeofreducingtheiroperatingcosts,thecompanyhadputtheiroperationstoalowercostcountry.Anotherhand,forenhanc