关于运输经济研究基础性分析框架的思考6812466356

©1994-2010ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.:(40571044)(07JZD0012):(1953),,,,:(,100044):22(PRN)(TNFS),,,,,,,JIT,::F50:A:167228106(2009)0220001209BasicAnalyticalFrameworksofTransportEconomicsRONGChao2he(SchoolofEconomicsandManagement,BeijingJiaotongUniversity,Beijing100044,China)Abstract:ThetheoreticalparadigmofTransportEconomicsisundergoinganimportantperiodofrenewal.Theauthorrespectivelydiscusseshowtofindanewcoordinatesystemofeconomicsfortransportindustrywhichpossessessomeparticularbasictechnicalandeconomiccharacteristicsinitsown,fromtheProduct2Resource2Networkeconomy(PRN)AnalysisFramework,andhowtorepresentandinterprettheresearchobjectwhichpossessesnetworkform,fromtheTransportNetworkFormStratifying(TNFS)AnalysisFramework.TheauthoradvocatesthattheTrans2portEconomicsasonebranchofIndustrialEconomicsshouldbeaparticularsubjectwhichpos2sessesthenoticeablecharacteristicsoflocalization,normalization,explanatoryabilityandcriti2cism,anditsbasicresearchprocessincludesthatfindinganddefinitionofscientificquestions,rea2soningofcrucialproposition,conclusionsandpolicyrecommendationsthroughtheinferenceoflogicandhistoricaldeducing.HebelievesthatbymovingthetheoreticalparadigmofTransportE2conomicsfurtherintothemainstreamEconomics,TransportEconomicswillnotonlygettheac2ceptancefromothersubjectsofEconomics,butalsobehelpfulforEconomicstofindaspace2timeanalyticalframeworkwhichreallypressescloselytomicro2realitybyapplyingtheperspectivesofjust2in2timeandnetwork,andthentheapplicationsandinfluencesoftheTransportEconomicswillalsobebroadened.Keywords:TransportEconomics;theoreticalparadigm;methodology;analyticalframework,transportnetworkformation8220094()JournalofBeijingJiaotongUniversity(SocialSciencesEdition)Vol.8No12Apr.2009©1994-2010ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.[1],,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,2080;2090;2000,;,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,2()2009©1994-2010ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.(Prod2uct2Resource2NetworkeconomyAnalysisFrame2work,PRN)(TransportNetworkFormStratifyingAnalysisFramework,TNFS),,,22,,,,(),[2],,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,(1),,1,(just2intime,JIT)[3],,,JIT,,JIT,,TOD,32:©1994-2010ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.(),,(2)()(),,,,,,,()[4]2,,:,;,,;,,,;,;,;,,,,,,,,,,,,(),,,;,,,:(),;(),4()2009©1994-2010ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.(),;,(),,,,,1[5]1,,,;,;;,,,,,,,,,(),,,,,,,,22,,52:©1994-2010ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.[6],,,[7],,,[829],,,,,:;;;(),,,,,,,,,,,33,4,,,,(),(),,,,,,6()2009©1994-2010ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.(),,,46,,,,;;,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,(),,,4,,,,,,,,();,;,,,;,22,,,,72:©1994-2010ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.(paradigm),,[10]:,;,;,,[11],,,:,,,,,,,,,,,,JIT,,,,,,,,,,,:,8()2009©1994-2010ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.():[1].()[M].:,2008().[2].[J].,2001,(8)1[3].[D].2008.[4].[J].(),2006,(4).[5].[J].,2001,(4).[6].[D].,2008.[7].[J].,2006,(4).[8],.[J].,2006,(5).[9].[D].,2006.[10].[M].,.:,20031[11],1[J].,2008,(8)1(:)92: