国开(中央电大)专科《理工英语1》网上形考试题及答案

1国开（中央电大）专科《理工英语1》网上形考试题及答案单元自测1形考任务试题及答案题目为随机，用查找功能（Ctrl+F）搜索题目题目：---Haven'tseenyouforages,Mike.________________---Prettygood.Everythinggoeswell.How'sitgoing?题目：---Hello,I'mHarryPotter.---Gladtomeetyou.I'mMiller.But__________.callmePaul.题目：Let'smeetat7:30outsidethegateof________.thePeople'sPark题目：---Couldyoupleasetellmesomethingaboutthetwo_______?---___________.TheyarcexchangestudentsofNo.1MiddleSchool.Germans;Allright题目：---Goodbye,everyone._______________---Bye,Sally!Don'tforgettowrite.Stayintouch题目：---AreyougoodatBuildingMaterials,Rose?---_______.ButIwilltrytostudyitwellthisterm.Notverygood题目：---CanIhelpyou,sir?---I'dliketohave100_____.Iwantmystudentstodrawpictures.piecesofpaper题目：---Howareyou?---________Fine,thanks.题目：Eachapartmentonly__________15to30squaremetersforoneunit.takes题目：Ihopeyou'll________workingwithusinthefuture.enjoy题目：Nowthistinyhousingsolutionis______________inurbanareasintheU.S.,andCanada.gainground题目：The__________areeating_________atthefootofthemountain.sheep,grass题目：Thetechnologicaladvancesmadeitpossibleforthemiddleclassestoenjoywhathadoncebeen________onlytotheveryrich.affordable题目：Tosolvethisproblem,NewYorkcityplannersarechallengingtraditionandstartingto_________moremicrounits.design题目：TonyhasmanyChinese______.stamps二、翻译：从以下A、B、C三个选项中选出与英文最适合的中文翻译。1.That'swhytinylittleapartmentswithabedroom,akitchenandabathroomcomeintobeing.【C】A.这就是为什么小公寓的卧室,一个厨房和一个浴室。2B.这就是为什么小的小公寓有一个卧室，一个厨房和一个浴室。C.这就是只有一卧一厨一卫的微型公寓形成的原因。2.Abeautifullittleroomwithloveandhappinessisagreatplacetolive.【B】A.一个美丽的小房间,爱和幸福是一个居住的好地方。B.一间充盈爱和幸福的小美屋就是宜居的好地方。C.一个美丽的小房间，爱和幸福是一个伟大的地方住。3.Itcanalsomeettheneedofpeoplewhoareshortoncashbutdeterminedtoliveintheirownplaces.【A】A.它也能满足一些人的需要，他们缺钱，但又决心拥有一个自己的家。B.它也可以满足人的需要,缺钱但决定住在自己的地方。C.它也能满足需要的人谁是短期的现金，但决心生活在自己的地方。4.TedandWilliamhavelivedunderthesameroofforfiveyears.【A】A.泰德和威廉已经在同一屋檐下生活了五年了.B.泰德和威廉在同一个屋檐下生活了五年。C.泰德和威廉一起生活了五年。5.IfyoutravelaloneandwanttoknowbetterfamilylifeinBritain,you'dbetterstayinB&Bs.【C】A.如果你独自旅行,想知道更好的家庭生活在英国,你最好呆在B&Bs。B.如果你独自旅行，想了解英国的家庭生活，你最好呆在家里。C.如果你独自旅行并且想更好地了解英国的居民生活，你可以住在B&Bs。二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Housingisthelivingplacesforhumanbeings.Asthepopulationkeepsclimbing,Peopleinthecityhavetofacetherealitythathousingisinshortsupply.Tosolvethisproblem,NewYorkcityplannersarechallengingtraditionandstartingtodesignmoremicrounits.Micros,alsoknownashostel-styleapartments,usuallyofferlessthan200squarefeet(18.5squaremeters)inarea.Couldyouimaginelivingin150squarefeet(14squaremeters)?Theseunitsusuallyhaveonlyroomforabed,atablemini-fridgeandthebasiclivingessentials.Whyisthemicroapartmentsoappealing?Thereasonsareratherstraightforward.Itisperfectforsinglepeoplewhodon'thavealotofthings.Itcanalsomeettheneedofpeoplewhoareshortoncashbutdeterminedtoliveintheirownplaces.MicroapartmentsareverycommonincitieslikeTokyoandHongKong,wheretherearesomanypeopleliving.NowthistinyhousingsolutionisgaininggroundinurbanareasintheU.S.,andCanada.ThemicroapartmentisanexperimentinsimplicityinAmericanculture.Sosmall-scalehomelifeispartofahottrendinU.S.realestate.Somepeopleareproudofit.Someofthemcanfindthehumorandfunintheirsmallplaces.Butnoteveryoneisinfavorofthetrend.1.Accordingtothepassage,thenextbigtrendinU.S.realestateis【B】.A.bighouseB.microapartmentC.traditionalhouse2.Asthepopulationkeepsclimbing,peopleinthecityhavetofacetherealitythat【A】.A.housingisinshortsupplyB.housingisverysufficientC.housingisaluxurygoods3.Whyisthemicroapartmentsoappealing?【A】A.Itmeetstheneedofsomeone.B.It'sverystrange.C.It'sexcellent.34.Microapartmentsareverycommoninsomecitieslike【C】.A.BeijingB.LondonC.Tokyo5.Howdopeoplethinkofthemicroapartment?【C】A.Everyonelikesitverymuch.B.Somepeoplethinkit'shumorousandfun.C.Noteveryoneisinfavorofthetrend.二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Buildingahousecostsquitealotofmoney．Supposeyouplantobuildahouse．Yourfirststepwillbetofindarightpieceofland．Yourchoicewilldependonmanydifferentthings．Youwillprobablytrytofindasunnyplace,withpleasantsurroundings(环境)nearshopsandbusstops,nottoofarfromyourfriendsandtheplacewhereyouwork．Nextyouwillfindagoodbuilder,andtogetherwiththebuilderyouwillworkoutaplan．Thebuilderwilldrawtheplan．Itwillshowthenumberofrooms,theirpositionandsize,andotherparts,whichmustbenoticed,suchaswindows,doors,andelectricoutlets．Thebuilderwillworkouthowmuchmoneyisneededtobuildyourhouse．Hewillworkoutthecostofthewood,bricks,theglass,andeverythingelsethatmustbeusedinbuildingthehouse．Lateron,whenhestartstobuild,thisestimate(预算)mustbecorrectedandrevised(修订)．Hisestimateisbasedonexistingprices,butpricesofsuchthingsmaychange,andmanyotherthingsmayhappenbetweenthetimewhenhemakestheestimateandthetimewhenhebuildsthehouse．Whenthebuildergiveshisestimate,youmaywishtochangeyourplan．(Youmayalsowishtochangeyourbuilder,ifhisestimateistoohigh!)Youmayfindthatthehouseyouwantedatfirstcoststoomuch,orthatyoucanspendalittlemoreandaddsomethingtoyourplan．Thebuilder'sestimatedependsontheplan,butthefinalplandependsonthebuilder'sestimate．1．Thebesttitleofthispassagewouldbe【C】A．BuildingaHouseCostsMuch