淇水湾度假村项目环境影响报告书

淇水湾度假村项目环境影响报告书（送审稿）海南寰亚生态环境工程咨询有限公司二○○七年十二月淇水湾度假村项目环境影响报告书审定：王春宽总经理高级工程师上岗证书号B30050003审核：王林泽总工程师高级工程师上岗证书号B30050004项目负责人：符春雨工程师上岗证书号B30050013编制人员：王春宽高级工程师上岗证书号B30050003符春雨工程师上岗证书号B30050013傅影工程师上岗证书号B15050029林琅工程师上岗证书号B30050005吕红转助理工程师上岗证书号B30050014孙振和助理工程师上岗证书号B30050015海南寰亚生态环境工程咨询有限公司二○○七年十二月海南寰亚生态环境工程咨询有限公司-1目录1.总则·····················11.1项目由来··························································11.2评价目的··························································11.3编制依据··························································21.4评价标准··························································31.5评价工作等级·····················································61.6评价范围··························································61.7评价方法··························································71.8评价重点··························································71.9主要环境保护目标················································72.建设项目概况及工程分析············82.1项目概况··························································82.2工程分析························································103.建设项目周围环境概况············203.1自然环境概况···················································203.2社会经济环境概况··············································204.环境质量现状调查与评价···········224.1大气环境质量现状评价········································224.2声环境质量现状监测与评价···································234.3海水环境质量现状监测与评价·································244.4地表水环境质量现状监测与评价······························254.5项目用地及工程现状··········································275.施工期环境影响分析与评价··········285.1施工期大气环境影响分析与评价······························285.2施工期噪声环境影响分析与评价······························285.3施工期固废影响分析与评价···································305.4施工期废水影响分析与评价···································315.5施工期生态环境影响分析与评价······························315.6小结······························································326.营运期环境影响分析与评价··········336.1生态环境影响分析与评价······································336.2大气环境影响分析与评价······································346.3水环境影响分析与评价········································356.4声环境影响预测与评价········································366.5固体废弃物环境影响分析与评价······························417.景观影响评价················427.1景观现状描述···················································427.2景观影响分析···················································427.3景观影响分析小结··············································468.污染防治和环境保护措施···········478.1施工期污染防治及环境保护措施······························478.2营运期污染防治及环境保护措施······························479.清洁生产与污染物排放总量控制········519.1清洁生产························································519.2污染物总量控制················································5110.环境经济损益分析··············5310.1环保投资估算··················································5310.2环保投资效益分析············································5311.环境管理与监测计划·············5611.1环境管理·······················································5611.2运营期环境监测计划··········································5712.公众参与··················5912.1公众参与的目的和意义·······································5912.2调查对象·······················································5912.3调查方式及内容···············································6012.4调查结果统计··················································6212.5调查结果分析··················································6313.结论及建议·················6413.1结论····························································6413.2建议····························································68海南寰亚生态环境工程咨询有限公司-1-1.总则1.1项目由来淇水湾度假村项目是在原淇水湾度假村基础上进行的扩建项目。原淇水湾度假村约建成于1987年，经过20年的使用，建筑风格老化，功能配套不全，加上当地旅游业的发展，客流量的增加，该度假村原有旅游设施已不能满足服务要求。于是，文昌滨海旅游有限公司从2006年7月开始进行该项目扩建，目前项目楼体结构已基本完成，施工期进入尾声。但项目建设前并没有进行环境影响评价，属违规建设。因此当地环保部门要求，本项目应补作环评。该项目位于文昌市龙楼镇淇水湾度假区内，距文昌市区30km，距龙楼镇3km，距铜鼓岭旅游区5km。淇水弯度假村项目总用地面积62859.68m2，总建筑面积10962.29m2。项目主要新建有A、B、C三个户型的别墅共23套。根据《中华人民共和国环境影响评价法》、《建设项目环境保护管理条例》和《海南省建设项目环境保护管理规定》等法律法规，对环境产生影响的项目进行建设，必须进行环境影响评价。为此，文昌滨海旅游有限公司（建设单位）委托海南寰亚生态环境工程咨询有限公司承担该项目的环境影响评价工作。我公司接受委托后立即成立了项目评价组，在进行现场踏勘、广泛收集已有资料的基础上，依据国家有关环境影响评价技术规范编制了本环境影响报告书。1.2评价目的本次评价通过现场调查，摸清该项目所在地环境本底状况及周围环境特征，通过类比调查，弄清项目建设期和运营期的污染物排放情况，分析项目建设期和运营期对环境影响的程度和范围，得出项目的环境可行性海南寰亚生态环境工程咨询有限公司-2-并评价其污染防治措施的可行性，为项目建设和环境管理决策提供科学依据。1.3编制依据1.3.1法律、法规和政策1.《中华人民共和国环境影响评价法》（2002年10月28日）；2.《中华人民共和国环境保护法》（1989年12月26日）；3.《中华人民共和国水土保持法》（1991年6月29日）；4.《中华人民共和国大气污染防治法》（2000年4月29日）；5.《中华人民共和国水污染防治法》（1996年5月15日）；6.《中华人民共和国固体废物污染防治法》(2005年4月1日)；7.《中华人民共和国环境噪声污染防治法》（1996年10月29日）；8.《中华人民共和国土地管理法》（2004年8月28日）；9.《建设项目环境保护分类管理名录》（国家环境保护总局令第14号，2002年10月）；10.《建设项目环境保护管理条例》(1998年11月29日)；11.《海南省建设项目环境保护管理规定》(1999年7月l2日)；12.《海南省环境保护条例》(2007年修订版)；13.《海南生态省建设规划纲要（2005年修编）》(2005年5月27日)；14.《中华人民共和国清洁生产促进法》(2002年2月9日)；15.《关于环境保护若干问题的决定》（国务院国发[1996]31号文）；16.《国务院关于落实科学发展观加强环境保护的决定》（国发[2005]39号）；17.《海南省人民政府贯彻国务院关于落实科学发展观加强环境保护的决定的实施意见》（琼府[2006]30号）。海南寰亚生态环境工程咨询有限公司-3-1.3.2依据的环评导则1.《环境影响评价技术导则·总纲》(HJ/T2.1-93)；2.《环境影响评价技术导则·大气环境》(HJ/T2.2-93)；3.《环境影响评价技术导则·地面水环境》(HJ/T2.3-93)；4.《环境影响评价技术导则·声环境》(HJ/T2.4-95)；5.《环境影响评价技术导则·非污染生态影响》（HJ/T19—1997）；1.3.3项目有关批复文件及其它1.淇水弯度假村项目环境影响评价告知书（环评告知书[2007]182号）；2.《文昌市建设工程规划许可证》（文建管字20