基于web的物流运输管理系统的设计与实现

I分类号TP311密级UDC编号10486工程硕士专业学位论文基于web的物流运输管理系统的设计与实现研究生姓名：指导教师姓名、职称：学科、专业名称：软件工程研究方向：软件工程二○一四年五月II基于Web的物流运输管理系统的设计与实现摘要物流运输已成为企业非常关注的一个管理对象,物流交易是否合理、运输是否畅通,对企业的生产经营活动有着至关重要的影响。为提高物流管理水平，降低物流管理成本，企业必须加强对信息技术的应用。我国物流服务业市场具有巨大发展潜力，物流管理软件的出现将成为物流业发展的必然趋势。因此，设计与实现一个功能较为完备、经济且实用的物流运输管理系统也是提高物流管理水平很有效的途径。随着市场经济的快速发展，中国的物流服务业也得到越来越快的发展，成为近年来制造业广受关注的一个经济热点。国内的运输、仓储等传统物流服务虽然运行多年，但现代化物流服务仍处在早期阶段，还不够成熟，还有待国家、企业去发掘，通过投入大量的资源去发展。互联网的普及，新兴的物流业发展将指日可待，构建更加快捷、稳定、智能的运输管理系统是我国物流业的大势所趋，因此，本系统主要针对物流的运输管理进行设计分析与实现，开发一款既方便又快捷的物流运输管理系统。本系统严格按照规范的软件设计原则，在需求分析基础上，提出系统总体设计、系统详细架构和功能模块的设计方案。关键字：物流服务；物流运输管理系统；软件设计。IIDesignandImplementationoftheLogisticsTransportationManagementSystemBasedonWebAbstractCurrently,thelogisticshasbecomeanimportantmanagementpartofanenterprise,thelogisticsisreasonableandexpediteornot,whichhasadirectimpactontheproductionandbusinessofanenterprises.Inordertoimprovetheleveloflogisticsandreducethecostoflogistics,theapplicationofinformationtechnologymustbelabeledasthecore.ThepotentialofChina'slogisticsmarketisgreat.Theemergenceoflogisticsmanagementsoftwareisinevitableforthedevelopmentoflogisticsindustry.Therefore,itisurgenttodesignamorefunctional,economicalandpracticallogisticsmanagementsystem.Also,itisaneffectivewaytoimprovethelevelofthelogisticsmanagement.Withthedevelopemnetofthemarketeconomicinchina,theLogisticsservicesasthehottopicbecomemorepopular.Thmodernlogisticsserviceisstillinitsearlystages,althoughthetraditionalserviceshavebeencarriedonmanyyearsinchina,uptonowtheLogisticsdevelopedisintheelementaryperiod.Manydepartmentsandcompanieshavepaidmuchattentiontoitspotentialdevelopment.Howtobuildaquick,stableandintelligenttransportationmanagementsystemisurgent.Therefore,inthispaper,weareaimingatdesigningandimplementingaconveninentmanagementsystemintermsoflogisticstransportation.Thissystemisdonestrictlybasedontheformalsoftwaredesignprinciples.Onthebasisoftherequirementanalysis,thewholedetaileddesignsofthesystemareshown.Keywords:Logisticsservices;Logisticstransportationmanagementsystem;softwaredesign.目录摘要...................................................................................................................................IIAbstract...............................................................................................................................II第一章绪论.......................................................................................................................11.1选题的依据及意义：...........................................................................................11.2国内外研究现状及发展趋势...............................................................................21.3课题研究内容、要求及目标...............................................................................31.3.1研究内容.................................................31.3.2要求.....................................................41.3.3目标.....................................................51.4可行性分析...........................................................................................................91.5论文结构安排.....................................................................................................10第二章系统开发架构、工具及环境..............................................................................112.1系统开发架构......................................................................................................112.1.1C/S结构及其特点..............................................122.1.2B/S结构及其特点..............................................142.1.3本系统的开发模式及其特点....................................152.2开发环境的选择.................................................................................................162.3编译环境的选择.................................................................................................172.4数据库工具的选择.............................................................................................18第三章:需求分析.............................................................................................................213.1引言.....................................................................................................................213.2信息描述.............................................................................................................233.3功能描述.............................................................................................................243.4用例描述.............................................................................................................273.5系统部分类图.....................................................................................................303.6功能结构图.........................................................................................................32第四章系统的概要设计.................................................................................................344.1概述.....................................................................................................................344.2数据库设计.................................................................................................