牛津小学英语5B重点短语句型知识点和习题

牛津小学英语5BUnit1词组和日常用语：anewterm一个新学期havealesson上一节课thefirstlesson第一节课boysandgirls孩子们thefirstlessonofthenewterm新学期的第一节课MissLiandherstudents李老师和她的学生们Welcomebacktoschool.欢迎回到学校。Nicetoseeyou.见到你很高兴。onMonday在星期一inthemorning在早上onMondaymorning在星期一早上haveanArtlesson上一节美术课ataChineselesson在语文课上eightsubjects八个学科thisterm这学期whatsubject什么学科aninterestingstory一个有趣的故事howmanylessons多少节课inaweek在一星期里letmesee让我看看tellme告诉我atonce立刻，马上thehotcoffee热咖啡neartheclock在钟的附近forthedoctor给医生likeMathsverymuch非常喜欢数学I’llshowyou.我会演示/证明给你看plusandminus加和减What’sthetrick?有什么窍门?fromSundaytoSaturday从星期日到星期六Howaboutyou?你怎么样呢?重点句子：1.Whatdayisittoday?It’sTuesday.今天星期几?今天星期二。2.Whatdayisittoday?It’sFriday.今天星期几?今天星期五。3.Whatlessonsdoyouhaveinthemorning?WehaveChinese,English,MathsandScience.你们早晨上什么课?我们上语文、英语、数学和科学。4.WhatlessonsdoyouhaveonWednesdayafternoon?WehaveEnglish,MusicandPE.星期三下午你们上什么课?我们上英语,音乐和体育。5.Whatsubjectdoyoulike?IlikeMaths.你喜欢什么科目?我喜欢数学。6.Howmanydaysarethereinaweek?Thereareseven.一个星期有几天?七天。7.HowmanyEnglishlessonsdowehaveinaweek?Wehavefour.我们一周上多少节英语课?四节。句型转换：1.It’sTuesday.(对划线部分提问)Whatdayisittoday?2.IlikeEnglishandMaths.(对划线部分提问)Whatsubjectdoyoulike?3.Wehaveeightsubjectsthisterm.(对划线部分提问)Howmanysubjectsdoyouhavethisterm?4.WehaveChinese,MathsandEnglishinthemorning.(对划线部分提问)Whatlessonsdoyouhaveinthemorning?5.Nicetoseeyou.(同义句)Nicetomeetyou./Gladtoseeyou./Gladtomeetyou.词形转换:China(形容词)—Chinesehere(同音词)—hearlesson(同义词)—classgood(反义词)—badinterest(形容词)—interestingbuy(同音词)—by/byeminus(反义词)—plusshe(宾格)—herright(同音词)—writehe(宾格)—himright(反义词)—wrongopen(反义词)—close一、英汉互译1.第一节课__________________2.在晚上_____________________3.在星期一早上_______________4.一周中_____________________5.一本有趣的书_______________6.上更多的体育课______________7.atonce____________________8.haveanEnglishlesson_________9.Ihope_____________________10.Welcomebacktoschool._______11.两节数学课________________12.新学期第一天________________13.everyday__________________14.thisafternoon_______________15.letmesee_________________16.What’sthetrick?____________17.八门科目__________________18.Whatsubjectdoyoulike?______19.thirtyminusthirteen__________20.多少节课___________________21.寻找______________________22.课后_______________________二、按要求写出下列单词1.do(第三人称单数)__________2.lesson(近义词)__________3.these(对应词)__________4.hot(对应词)__________5.plus(近义词)__________6.her(主格)__________7.class(复数形式)__________8.parents(所有格)__________9.children(单数形式)__________10.write(同音词)__________三、根据单词首字母和句子意思，将对话中的单词补充完整A:Welcomeb________toschool,Ben.B:Nicetom________you,MrGreen.A:Thereisan________subjectinthist_______,doyouknow?B:Yes.It’sS________S________.A:Doyoul________it?B:Maybe.It________itwillbei________.A:Ofcourse.Whendoyouh________thisl________?OnM________?B:No.It’sonF________.W________willteachus,MrGreen?A:MrZhang.Heisaverygoodt________.四、判断下列各组单词画线部分的发音是否相同，相同的打T,不相同的打F。1.firstterm()2.terminteresting()3.abouthow()4.manytable()5.subjectMonday()6.Mathswhat()7.Sundaybut()8.Fridayminus()五、完成句子.1.你喜欢什么学科?我喜欢语文.What_______doyoulike?Ilike__________.2.星期二你们有什么课?What_______doyouhave______Tuesday.3.这是新学期的第一节课.Thisisthe_______________ofthenewterm.4.放学了.让我们弄点儿吃的.Schoolisover.Let’sgoand_______somethingto_________.六、句型转换.1.It’sMondaytoday.(对划线部分提问)____________isittoday?2.IlikeEnglishandArt.(改为一般疑问句)_____you_____EnglishandArt?3.her,are,MissLi,a,and,lesson,having,students(.)(连词成句)___________________________________________4.Whatlessonsdoyouhave?(用Tom替换you）___________________________________________5.321minus123is198.(对划线部分提问)________________________________牛津小学英语5BUnit2词组和日常用语：1.atelephonecall一个电话2.atschool在学校3.callher(宾格)给她打电话4.afterlunch午饭后5.speaktoHelen和海伦通话6.speaktohim和他说话7.abadcough严重的咳嗽8.ahighfever高烧9.beabsent缺席10.stayinbed呆在床上11.stayathome呆在家里12.getbettersoon尽快好起来13.stillfeelill依然觉得病的14.takesomemedicine吃一些药15.feelbetter感觉好些16.Classesareover.所有的课结束了。17.Schoolisover.放学了.18.getsomefruitforyou给你带一些水果19.Seeyousoon.一会见。20.Anythingelse?还有别的什么吗？21.openyourmouth张开你的嘴22.closethewindow关窗23.havealotofrest多休息24.chooseonetocall选择一个打25.lookatthesenumbers看这些号码26..wrongnumber打错电话27.gotoseeadoctor去看医生28.wantmymother想要我的妈妈29.lovethatfatmonkey喜爱那只胖猴要求掌握的句型：1.Whyareyouabsenttoday?你今天为什么缺席？（相当于Whyareyounotheretoday?）2.Seeyousoon.一会见。3.Ihopeyougetbettersoon.我希望你尽快好起来。4.Howdoyoufeelnow?你现在觉得怎么样啊？Ifeel…(tired,hot,thirsty,ill…)我觉得…（累的，热的，渴的，病的）。Icangeta/some…foryou.我能给你一/一些…。5.What’swrongwithyou?你怎么了？(相当于What’sthematterwithyou?)I’vegota…(fever,toothache,cold,cough…)我得了…（发烧，牙痛，感冒，咳嗽…）。I’msorrytohearthat.听到这我感到很抱歉。重点句子：1.Howdoyoufeelnow?Ifeelthirsty.Icangetaglassofwaterforyou.你现在感觉如何？我感觉很渴。我可以给你一杯水。2.Howdoyoufeelnow?Ifeeltired.Sithereandhavearest..你现在感觉如何？我感觉很累。坐下休息。3.What’swrongwithyou?I’vegotafever.I’msorrytohearthat.你怎么了？我发烧了。很抱歉听到这个。4.What’swrongwithhim?Hehasgotatoothache.他怎么了？他牙疼了。5.What’swrongwithher?Shehasgotabadcold.她怎么了？她得重感冒了。6.MayIspeaktoHelen?ThisisHelenspeaking.我可以和海伦通话吗？我是海伦。打电话的常识：如你致电某人，电话接通后，你应对接电话的人说MayIspeakto…,please?如果你接听电话，而你正是对方想找的人，应说Yes,speaking.如果来电的人找的人不在，你应说Sorry,…isnothere.无论是你致电他人或他人致电给你，若你想问是谁在接听电话，应说Who’sthat,please?Isthat…(speaking)?如果你想告诉对方你是谁，应说Thisis….(spea