牛津高中英语模块8Unit3Theworldofcoloursandlight全单元教学案

Unit3TheworldofcoloursandlightPart1Welcometotheunit要点聚焦１.aroundaroundprep.在……周围－adv.到处；在周围(1)around用作介词，可表示“在……周围”、“围绕”、“在……那边”、“到处”、“在……附近”、“大约”、“关于”等，其短语可修饰动态动词和静态动词。例：Theshipsailedaroundtheworld.这条船绕世界航行了一周。Thereisabookstorearoundthecorner.在拐角出有一家书店。Comearoundnineo’clockandyou’llfindmehome.9点左右来，我准在家。Therewillbeadiscussionaroundtheproblem.关于这个问题将举行一次讨论会。(2)around用作副词，可修饰动态动词和静态动词，常位于所修饰的动词之后，有时也可用作表语。例：Itravelledaroundforafewyears.这几年我到处旅行。Whatareyouallsittingaroundfor?你们都坐在这儿干什么？I’llseeifheisaround.我要看一看他是否在附近。习惯用语allaround四处，到处hangaround在附近徘徊showsbaround带领sb参观getaround(消息，谣言)传开来2.ratherthanRatherthan是并列连词，意为“而不是”、“宁可”或“情愿”，可连续各种并列成分，表示前面的是肯定的，后面的是否定的。例：Ratherthanbeingcriticized,heshouldbepraised.他就是不该挨批，而是应该受到表扬嘛。(辨异)ratherthan,otherthan与wouldrather(…than):ratherthan通常译为“而不是”或“与其说是……不如说是”，有时可用短语介词insteadof代替。例：Hewasengagedinwritingaletterratherthan(=insteadof)readingthenewspaper.他那时是在写信而不是在看报纸。otherthan有两种意思：一是用来表示否定的意义，即“不同于”。等于differentfrom，或“非”，等于not；二是用来表示排除意义，即“除了”，相当于except。例：Thetruthisquiteotherthanwhatyouthink.事实真相和你们想的完全不一样。wouldrather意为“宁愿”或“宁可”would/hadrather…than，表示“宁愿……也不……”的意思。例：Myauntinvitedmetothemovies,butIsaidIhadrathergoonapicnicwiththegirls.我的姑妈邀请我去看电影，可是我倒愿意跟女孩子们一起去野餐。Iamsuretheywould/hadratherdiethangiveup.我深信他们一定会宁死不屈。练习：一.请将下列词语译成英语1.静物画2.水彩画3.肖像画4.风景画5.油画6.抽象画7.中国画8.壁画二.翻译下列句子(1)我环顾火车站四周，但任何地方都没有看到我的朋友。(2)花园很好，四周有墙围住。(3)我决定写信而不打电话。(4)他宁愿在街上乞讨，也不以这种不正当的手段挣钱。答案一.请将下列词语译成英语1．stilllifepictures2.watercolours3.portraits4.landscapes5.oilpainting6.abstractartwork7.Chinesepaintings8.murals二.翻译下列句子(1)Ilookedaroundthestationbutcouldn’tseemyfriendanywhere.(2)Thegardenismyverynicewithawallallaround.(3)Idecidedtowriteratherthantelephone.(4)Hewouldratherbeginthestreetsthangetmoneyinsuchadishonestway.Part3ReadingVisitingthemasters第一部分：据Reading部分的课文内容,选择正确答案1.AtypeofartwherethingsarerepresentedasgeometricshapesdevelopedbyPicassoiscalled.A.muralC.cubismB.impressionismD.stilllife2.AlthoughVanGoghisadoredtoday,hewasnotsuccessfulwhilehewasalivebecause.A.hisyoungbrotherTheohelpedhimalotB.VanGoghwastoodevotedtopaintingC.hewasneverabletonegotiateasuccessfulsaleD.hepaintedeverythingfrompeopletonature3.IntheLouvreMuseum,youcanfindexcept.A.Morethan6,000Europeanpaintingsrangingfromthe13thcenturytothe19thcenturyB.thepictureofaladywithadarkhairandamysterioussmileC.worksofdaVinciD.modernpaintings4.Whichmasterlikedtopaintlotusflowers?.A.ClaudeMonetB.daVinciC.PabloPicassoD.VanGogh5.ThepaintingsareallpaintedbyVanGoghexcept.A.ThePotatoEatersB.TheNightWatchmanC.StarryNightD.Sunflowers第二部分：Languagepoints1.TheyarebothverytalentedartistsandI’mthinkingaboutstartingpaintingmyselfafterIgetback.(P34)他们都是非常有天赋的艺术家，我在想回去之后我也要开始学画。talentn.[CorU](someonewhohas)anaturalabilitytobegoodatsth.,especiallywithoutbeingtaught:Hertalentformusicshowedatanearlyage.Hisartistictalentswerewastedinhisboringjob.[U]UKSLANGMAINLYHUMOROUSpeoplewhoaresexuallyattractive:Therewasplentyoftalentatthepartylastnighttalentedadj.betalentedinatalentedfootballer/pianist2.IwasamazedtolearnthatPicassoproducedmorethan20,000piecesofartandthathewasn’tjustapainter.(P34)我惊讶地得知，毕加索一生创作了20多万件艺术作品，而且他不仅仅是一名油画画家。amazev.[T]tocausesomeonetobeextremelysurprised:[+questionword]Iwasamazedbyhowwellhelooked.You'vedoneallyourhomeworkinanhour?Youamazeme.[+that]Itamazesmethatshe'sgottheenergyforallthoseparties.[+toinfinitive]ItamazesmetothinkthatAnnaisnowinchargeofthecompany.Itamazesmehowyoucanputupwithlivinginsuchadirtyhouse.Itneverceasestoamazemehowhecantalkforsolongwithouteversayinganythinginteresting.amazedadj.extremelysurprised:Shewasamazedathowcalmshefeltaftertheaccident.IwasabsolutelyamazedwhenIheardhe'dbeenpromoted.[+toinfinitive]MrGrahamwasamazedtofind46ancientgoldcoinsinsidethepot.IwasamazedtohearthatChrishadwonfirstprize.Wewereamazedtodiscoverthatwe'dbeenatschooltogether.[+(that)]I'mamazed(that)shedidn'tcomplain.amazementn.[U]extremesurprise:Shestaredinamazement.Tomyamazement,heatethewholelot.amazingadj.extremelysurprising:Thisstainremoverreallyworks—it'samazing!Thenewtheatreisgoingtocostanamazing(=verylarge)amountofmoney.APPROVINGThiswineisreallyamazing(=verygood).It'samazingtothinkthatthemanagingdirectorisonly23.It'samazingthatnooneelsehasappliedforthejob.Theamazingthingisthatitwaskeptsecretforsolong.Whatanamazingcoincidence!amazinglyadv.Thefoodwasamazinglygood.Amazinglyenough(=Verysurprisingly),nooneelsehasappliedforthejob.3.Hedevelopeddifferentstylesofpainting,includingcubism,whichisatypeofartwherethingsarerepresentedasgeometricshapes.(P34)他创造了不同的绘画风格,包括立体派——一种用几何形状来表现事物的艺术形式。representv.[T]1)tospeak,actorbepresentofficiallyforanotherpersonorpeople:Theychoseafamousbarristertorepresentthemincourt.Unionofficialsrepresentingtheteachersmetthegovernmenttoday.Womenwerewell/poorlyrepresentedattheconference(=thereweremany/fewpresent).2)toshowordescribesth.orsomeone:[+ingformofverb]ThestatuerepresentsStGeorgekillingthedragon.Thisnewreportrepresentsthecurrentsituationinourschools.Herepresentshimselfasanexpert,butheknowsnothing.3)tobeasignorsymbolofsth.:Inthisdictionaryt