步步高人教新课标高二英语必修5Unit4Makingthenews导学案

高中英语必修5Unit4Makingthenews编稿老师关志国一校杨雪二校黄楠审核李文英重点单词1.学习单词，注意重点单词的用法并灵活运用这些单词。2.牢记核心单词的介词搭配及其重要用法。重点：acquire,concentrate,inform,case,demand难点：case固定搭配的用法以及demand后跟虚拟语气的用法。【单词学习】1.acquirevt.获得；取得；学到acquireaknowledgeof...获得……的知识acquireahabitof...养成……的习惯acquireatastefor...开始喜欢上……ShedidallshecouldtoacquireagoodknowledgeofEnglish.她尽最大努力学好英语。Onlyifyouaskmanydifferentquestionswillyouacquirealltheinformationyouneedtoknow.只有通过多提不同的问题你才能获得你想知道的信息。It’simportanttocontinueteachinghandwritingandhelpchildrenacquiretheskillofwritingbyhand.继续教授书法,帮助孩子获得书写的技巧很重要。acquisitionn．获得;得到acquiredadj.已取得的;后天获得的Thechildrenhavemadegreatprogressintheacquisitionofbasicskills.孩子们在掌握基本技术方面取得了进步。Usethetransferableskillsacquiredfromyourpreviousworkingbackground.先前工作中学到的技能能为现在所用的就多加利用。Havingreadthebook,shewillbeabletopassontheacquiredknowledgetoherstudents.读完此书,她便能将从书中所得传授给她的学生。Inorderto________agoodknowledgeofFrench,hegaveuphisjobandwenttostudyinaFrenchschool.A.requireB.inquireC.acquireD.address答案：C思路分析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：为了学好法语，他放弃了工作,去一所法语学校学习。require需要;要求;inquire询问;打听;address邮寄;acquireagoodknowledgeof精通;学好。2.concentratevt.&vi.集中;聚集concentratesth.onsth./doingsth.专心致志于某事/做某事concentrateone’sattentionon致力于……，把注意力集中在……concentrateonsth.集中精力做某事Thefirmisreportedtobeconcentratingonincreasingtheirmarketsoverseas.据报道,这家公司正在集中精力开拓它们的海外市场。TheprimergoalofChinaistodevelopitsnearseadefence,becauseoureconomyisconcentratedonthecoast.中国的首要任务是发展近海防御,因为我们的经济集中在沿海地区。I’mdeterminedtoconcentrateallmyeffortsonteachingchildrensomethingreallyuseful.我决心全力以赴教孩子真正有用的东西。“集中注意力于某事/某物”的多种表达：concentrateone’sattentiononsth.fix/focusone’sattention/mindonsth.payone’sattentiontosth.putone’sheartintosth.Wemustfocusourattentiononurgentproblems.我们必须把注意力集中在紧急的问题上。Afterthegreatearthquakehappenedin2012,thewholesocietyinTurkey________onrescuingthepeopleinruins.A.concentratedB.insistedC.dependedD.based答案：A思路分析：考查动词短语辨析。concentrateondoingsth.集中精力做某事;insiston坚持;dependon依靠;baseon以……为基础。3.informvt.通知；告知informsb.of/aboutsth.通知某人某事informsb.that/when/how….告知某人……beinformedof…被告知……，了解到……keepsb.informedof…随时向……告知……，使某人了解某事informonsb.告发/检举某人Pleaseinformusofanychangeofaddressassoonaspossible.地址如有变更请尽快通知我们。HadIinformed/IfIhadinformedhimoftheexacttimeforthemeetingearlier,hewouldn’thavebeenlateyesterday.要是我早一点通知他开会的准确时间,昨天他就不会迟到了。Allthosewhoareimmediatelyinvolvedwillbeinformedofthedecisionassoonaspossible.要尽快把这个决定通知给所有直接有关的人。Youshouldkeepusinformedwheneveryouareintrouble.一有麻烦你就应该告知我们。Peopleallovertheworldarekept________ofwhatishappeningimmediatelybymeansoftheInternet.A.remindedB.convincedC.approvedD.informed答案：D思路分析：考查动词辨析。句意：全世界的人们通过因特网来即时获知正在发生的事情。inform意为“告知,通知”,常用于词组informsb.ofsth.。informed在此句中作动词keep的宾语补足语,构成keepsb.informedofsth.结构。4.casen．情况；病例；案例Thatisoftenthecasewithhim.他经常那样。Thecaseinvolvedchargesofpolicecorruption.这个案子涉及对警方腐败的控诉。inanycase无论如何，不管怎样incase以防（万一）（可以引导目的或条件状语从句）incaseof…万一……，如果发生……innocase决不（若放在句首，构成部分倒装）inthatcase假如那样的话，在那种情况下asisoftenthecase正如通常的情况那样You’dbettertakethekeysincaseI’mout.你最好带上钥匙以防我不在家。Takeasparetirealongincaseofneed.带个备用轮胎去,以备不时之需。Innocaseshouldyoupanic.千万不要惊慌。Heissaidtobenotathome.Inthatcase,weshallnotgothere.听说他不在家,那么我们就不去了。Thereisnopointcomplainingnow—we’releavingtomorrowinanycase.现在抱怨毫无意义,不管怎样我们明天都要离开。Itmayrain;you’dbettertakeanumbrellaincase.可能会下雨,你最好带把伞,以防万一。Asisoftenthecasewithhim,hewaslateforclass.上课迟到对他来说是常有的事。Hehadhiscameraready__________hesawsomethingthatwouldmakeagoodpicture.A.evenifB.ifonlyC.incaseD.sothat答案：C思路分析：考查状语从句。句意：他准备好了照相机,以便他看到好的东西就随时拍下来。A项意为“尽管,即使”;B项意为“要是……就好了”;C项意为“以防,万一”;D项意为“为了”。5.demandn．要求，需求；vt.强烈要求demandsth.ofsb.向某人要某物demandtodosth.要求做某事demandthat从句要求……（从句中谓语须用should+动词原形的虚拟语气，其中should可以省略）demanddoing/tobedone需要被……Itwasadilemmabecausethefootballercouldhavedemandeddamagesifwewerewrong.这是一个两难问题,因为如果我们错了,足球队员就可以要求赔偿损失。Thissortofworkdemandsgreatpatience,soyouareunfitforit.这项工作需要极大的耐心,因此你不适合。Themanagerdemandedthattheworkers(should)workextrahourstocompletethetaskaheadoftime.经理要求工人加班,以提前完成任务。Mycardemands/needs/requiresrepairing/toberepaired,soIhavetogotoworkbybus.我的小汽车需要修理了,因此我必须乘公共汽车上班。demand不能用于demandsb.todosth.结构，要想表达“要求某人做某事”应用ask/requiresb.todosth.。bein(great)demand（迫切）需求meet/satisfyone’sdemands满足某人的需求Colddrinksareindemandinthesummer.夏季需要冷饮料。Thesesilkgoodsarenotmuchindemand.这些丝制品没有什么销路。Therewillalsobeariseinthedemandforhealthcareprofessionals.对专业健康护理人员的需求也会增加。Thecompanyistryingtomeetthecustomers’demandsforthenewproducts.这家公司正努力满足顾客对新产品的需求。TheHarryPotterbooksarequitepopular;theyareingreat_________inthiscity.A.quantityB.progressC.productionD.demand答案：D思路分析：句意：《哈利·波特》丛书很受欢迎;在这个城市有很大的需求量。quantity数量;progress进步;production生产;demand要求。这里beingreatdemand意为：需求量很大,畅销。1.Notuntilmanyyearslater________thatmanyofhisneighborshelpedhimwhenhesufferedthelossofhisparentsatanearlyage.A.hewasinformedB.heinformedC.washeinformedD.didheinformed2.—IlovetheInternet.I’vecometoknowmanyfriendsontheNet.—________.Fewofthemwouldbecomeyourrealfriends.A.That’sforsureB.It’snotthecaseC.Icouldn’tagreemoreD.I’mpleasedtoknowthat3.Theofficerdemandedthatsuchthings________fromhappening