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文档来源:弘毅教育园丁网数学第一站【复习目标】:1、掌握Unit1重点单词、词组和句型2、重点语法现在完成时3、学会描写家乡的变化thechangesinmyhometown一、背诵和默写以下单词过去________现在________刚才________过去曾经________自….以来________曾经________北方的________已婚的________妻子________街区________在….期间________把….变成________污染________工厂________废料________意识到________改进________形势________在某种程度上___________然而________不可能________以前________孤独的________不时________尽管________丈夫________采访________一生________还________近来________过去的________环境________交通车辆________条件状况________返回________最近________在国外________小学教育的________保持联系________交流(动词)________(名词)________正是________习惯于________狭窄的________开阔的空地________二、默写以下短语过去常常做某事___________________搬家___________________在镇的北部___________________结婚___________________把..变成..___________________往河里排放废弃物___________________改善这种情况___________________在某种程度上___________________像以前那样经常___________________打牌和下象棋________________有时___________________发生___________________感觉有点孤单___________________一生___________________过去___________________在过去的一个世纪___________________往返______________从…返回___________________出国___________________保持联系___________________习惯于某事___________________上小学时___________________独自___________________通过电子邮件交流___________________享受舒适的生活___________________三、重点句子1、你看见我的食物了吗?2、你过去常常和我分享食物。3、我习惯放学后看电视4、自我出生时我就已经住在这里。5、你曾经搬过家吗?6、这些年小镇变化大吗?7、她刚从美国返回。8、这些年月光镇发生了许多变化。四、重点语法:现在完成时:1、表示过去发生,对现在有一定影响的动作。(概念)2、表示从过去开始,一直延续到现在的动作或状态。3、表示某事直到现在发生了多少次。结构:______或_______+done肯定句:Ihavearrived否定句:______________________Shehasarrived否定句:________________________________将Ihavearrived改一般疑问句并作否定回答:________________________________Shehasarrived改一般疑问句并作否定回答:________________________________五、知识梳理1.thechangestoSunshineTown阳光镇的变化→thechangesto……的变化(p8)〈知识链接〉changen.变化,常用复数changes。e.g.Greatchangeshavetakenplacesince1995.2.inthesouthernpartoftown→inthesouthernpartof…在…的南部→south→southern文档来源:弘毅教育园丁网数学第一站〈知识链接〉east东部→eastern东部的,west→western,north→northern3.inthepast在过去→atpresent现在→inthefuture未来;将来,注意这些短语中的介词和冠词。4.turntheplaceintoapark→turn…into…把…变成…5.playcardsandChinesechess打牌、下象棋,e.g.It’spleasanttoplaycardsandChinesechess.6.waterpollution水污染→airpollution空气污染,noisepollution噪音污染(p9)7.usedtodumpitswasteintowater→usedtodosth过去常做某事,注意否定式、疑问式的形式〈知识链接〉⑴usedtodosth→否定式usednottodosth或didn’tusetodosth→疑问式Didsbusetodosth?或Usedsbtodosth?⑵Therebe和usedto合用的形式为Thereusedtobe。〈用法拓展〉⑴beusedtodosth=beusedfordoingsth被用于做某事,e.g.Stampsareusedtosendletters.=Stampsareusedforsendingletters.⑵be/become/getusedtosth习惯于某事,be/become/getusedtodoingsth习惯于做某事,e.g.①Mygrandmausedtoliveinthecitybutnowshehasgotusedtothecountrylife.②Tomisusedtogettingupearly.8.insomeways在某种程度上;在某些方面→inthisway以这种方式9.feelabitlonelyfromtimetotime→fromtimetotime=attimes=sometimes有时;不时地〈知识链接〉⑴abit+形容词原级或比较级=alittle+形容词原级或比较级,有点…⑵abitof+不可数名词=alittle+不可数名词e.g.abitofwater=alittlewater〈用法拓展〉notalittle=very非常,notabit=not…atall一点也不10.throwaway扔掉…→“动词+副词”结构,e.g.throwit/themaway11.haveaninterviewwithsb=interviewsb采访某人;对某人面试;与某人面谈(p12)12.thebestmodelIhaveeverseen我曾见过的最好的模型(p17)13.moveintothenewflats→moveinto…搬进…,moveoutof…搬出…(p18)14.lendmeabook→lendsbsth=lendsthtosb把某物借给某人,是“借出”。〈知识链接〉borrowsthfromsb向某人借某物,是“借入”。㈡词汇解析1.century=onehundredyears世纪;百年。⑴某世纪用序数词。如:21世纪thetwenty-firstcentury。⑵“在某世纪”用介词in,如:inthe20thcentury在20世纪。二.【重点句型】1.—Eddie,haveyouseenmyfood?—Yes,I’vejusteatenit.(p6)2.You’vechanged,Eddie.Youwerekind.Nowyou’renot.Idon’twanttoplaywithyouanymore.3.You’vechangedtoo.Youalwayswantedtoplaywithme.→always+过去式=usedtodosth4.Coacheshavebeeninuse/serviceinBeijingsince1958.→havebeeninuse=havebeenused5.ImovedherewithmyfamilywhenIwastwoyearsoldandhavelivedheresincethen.(p8)6.Haveyouevermovedhouse?→movehouse搬家7.Welivedtill1965,whenIgotmarried.→getmarried结婚→get/bemarriedtosb与某人结婚〈知识链接〉⑴marrysb与某人结婚,e.g.Shemarriedafootballplayer.⑵marrysbtosb把某人嫁给某人,e.g.Hemarriedhisdaughtertoanactor.⑶get/bemarriedtosb和某人结婚,e.g.YaoMinggotmarriedtoYeLion6August,2007.⑷表示“已经结婚”用have/hasgotmarried,表示“已经结婚多久”用have/hasbeenmarriedfor+时间段或since+时间点。e.g.①Theyhavegotmarried.②Theyhavebeenmarriedfor5years.8.HasSunshineTownchangedalotovertheyears?→changealot变化大〈知识链接〉overtheyears=inthelast/pastyears这些年来,这是现在完成时的一个标志。9.Thereoncewasashoefactory….→Thereoncewas/were…=Oncetherewas/were…从前有…。10.Later,thegovernmentrealizeditwasaveryseriousproblemandtookactiontoreducethepollution.→takeactiontodosth采取行动做某事,reducethepollution减少污染(p9)文档来源:弘毅教育园丁网数学第一站(p12)〈知识链接〉⑴Itis+adj.+forsbtodosth.⑵asoftenasbefore像以前一样经常→as…as…12.Thingshavechangedalotovertheyears.=Greatchangeshavetakenplaceovertheyears.13.WhenIwasinprimaryschool,mymothertookmetoschool.→takesbtoschool送某人上学14.Ihavethesamefeelingtoo.Doyousometimesstayafterschooltochatwithfriends?(p19)薃肀莂蒃袂肀肂虿袈聿芄薂螄肈莇螇蚀肇葿薀罿肆腿莃袅肅芁薈螁膄莃莁蚇膄肃薇薃膃芅荿羁膂莈蚅袇膁蒀蒈螃膀膀蚃虿腿节蒆羈芈莄蚁袄芈蒆蒄螀芇膆蚀蚆袃莈蒃蚂袂蒁螈羀袁膀薁袆袁芃螆螂袀莅蕿蚈衿蒇莂羇羈膇薇袃羇艿莀蝿羆蒂薆螅羅膁蒈蚁羅芄蚄罿羄莆蒇袅羃蒈蚂螁羂膈蒅蚇肁芀蚁薃肀莂蒃袂肀肂虿袈聿芄薂螄肈莇螇蚀肇葿薀罿肆腿莃袅肅芁薈螁膄莃莁蚇膄肃薇薃膃芅荿羁膂莈蚅袇膁蒀蒈螃膀膀蚃虿腿节蒆羈芈莄蚁袄芈蒆蒄螀芇膆蚀蚆袃莈蒃蚂袂蒁螈羀袁膀薁袆袁芃螆螂袀莅蕿蚈衿蒇莂羇羈膇薇袃羇艿莀蝿羆蒂薆螅羅膁蒈蚁羅芄蚄罿羄莆蒇袅羃蒈蚂螁羂膈蒅蚇肁芀蚁薃肀莂蒃袂肀肂虿袈聿芄薂螄肈莇螇蚀肇葿薀罿肆腿莃袅肅芁薈螁膄莃莁蚇膄肃薇薃膃芅荿螀羀膆蒃蚆肀芈芆薂聿羈蒂蒈
本文标题:江苏省永丰初级中学八年级英语下册Unit1PastandPresent期末复习(无答案)(新版)牛津
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