新四六级段落翻译常用词汇(必备)

-1-英语四六级段落翻译常用词汇中国经济总需求aggregatedemand总供给aggregatesupply企业文化corporate/entrepreneurialculture企业形象corporateimage(Cl);enterpriseimage跨国公司cross-nationalcorporation创业精神enterprisingspirit;pioneeringspirit外资企业foreign-fundedenterprise猎头公司head-hunter假日经济holidayeconomy人力资本humancapital航空和航天工业aerospaceindustry飞机制造工业aircraftindustry电子工业electronicindustry汽车制造工业carindustry娱乐业entertainmentindustry信息产业informationindustry知识密集型产业knowledge-intensiveindustry轻工业lightindustry博彩业lotteryindustry制造业manufacturingindustry垄断行业monopolyindustries市场多元化marketdiversification市场经济marketeconomy市场监管marketsupervision购买力purchasingpower熊市bearmarket牛市bullmarket城镇化urbanization房地产realestate首付down-payment业主homeowner个人购房贷款individualhousingloan经济全球化economicglobalization经济特区specialeconomiczones(SEZ)经济增长economicgrowth泡沫经济bubbleeconomy关税tariff纳税人taxpayer宏观经济macroeconomy货币投放量thesizeofmoneysupply-2-流动性过剩excessliquidity经济过热overheatedeconomy通货膨胀inflation抑制通货膨胀curbinflation注入流动性toinjectliquidity贴现率discountrate存款准备金率reserverequirementratio(RRR)稳健的货币政策prudentmonetarypolicy微调货币政策tofine-tunemonetarypolicy二十国集团GroupofTwenty(G2O)财政部长FinanceMinister全年预期经济增长目标theexpectedgrowthtargetforthewholeyear经济活力economicvitality结构改革structuralreform硬资产hardassets软资产softassets有形资产tangibleassets经济走廊economiccorridor整顿市场秩序torectifythemarketorder反垄断antitrust;anti-monopoly定价浮动pricefluctuations谋求利益最大化tomaximizeprofit债务审计auditofdebt地方性政府债务localgovernmentdebt/liability债务管理debtmanagement信用支持creditsupport中国社会多元文化论culturalpluralism文化适应acculturation社会保障socialsecurity班车shuttlebus相定迁户arelocatedunitorhousehold大龄青年singleyouthabovethenormalmatrimonialage独生子女theonlychildinafamily单亲singleparent福利彩票welfarelotteries家政服务householdmanagementservice民工migrantlaborers名人elite农村剩余劳动力surplusrurallabor/laborers青春期puberty-3-全民健身运动nationwidefitnesscampaign全国人口普查nationwidecensus社会保险socialinsurance暂住证temporaryresidencepermit/card青少年犯罪juveniledelinquency性骚扰sexualharassment走私smuggling性别歧视gender/sexualdiscrimination年龄歧视agediscrimination工作歧视jobdiscrimination享乐主义hedonism文盲illiteracy贫富分化disparitybetweentherichandthepoor盗版pirated/illegalcopies一国两制OneCountry,TwoSystems三个代表theThreeRepresentsTheory两会（人大、政协）TwoConferences(NPCandCPPCC)南南合作South-SouthCooperation南北对话North-SouthDialog人大常委会People’sCongressStandingCommittee法制观念awarenessoflaw法制国家acountrywithanadequatelegalsystem改革开放reformandopening-up公务员civilservants官僚主义作风thebureaucraticstyleofwork和谐并存harmoniouscoexistence计划生育familyplanning可持续发展sustainabledevelopment廉洁高效honestyandhighefficiency两岸关系cross-straitsrelations两岸谈判cross-straitsnegotiations领土完整territorialintegrity民族精神nationalspirit普选制generalelectionsystem物质文明和精神文明materialandspiritualcivilization小康社会awell-offsociety小康水平awell-offstandard一个中国原则theone-Chinaprinciple与时俱进keeppacewiththetimes综合国力overallnationalstrength共同愿望commondesire“走出去”（战略）goingglobal不结盟non-alignment单边主义unilateralism-4-多边政策multilateralism多极世界multipolarworld人口老龄化agingofpopulation人口出生率birthrate社区月服务communityservice道德法庭courtofethics盗用公款embezzlement成人夜校nightschoolforadults在职进修班on-jobtrainingcourses大学城collegetown大学社区collegecommunity高等教育highereducation综合性大学comprehensiveuniversity文科院校collegesof(liberal)arts高分低能highscoresandlowabilities高考(university/college)entranceexamination高校扩招thecollegeexpansionplan教育界educationcircle教育投入inputineducation九年义务教育nine-yearcompulsoryeducation考研taketheentranceexamsforpostgraduateschools课外活动extracurricularactivities必修课required/compulsorycourse选修课elective/optionalcourse基础课basiccourses专业课specializedcourses课程表schoolschedule教学大纲teachingprogram;syllabus学习年限periodofschooling学历recordofformalschooling学分credit启发式教学heuristicteaching人才交流talentexchange人才战competitionfortalentedpeople商务英语证书BusinessEnglishCertificate(BEC)素质教育quality-orientededucation填鸭式教学crammingmethodofteaching希望工程ProjectHope走读生extern;non-residentstudent住宿生boarder研究生graduatestudent;post-graduate(student)应届毕业生graduatingstudent;currentyear’sgraduate校园数字化campusdigitalization校园文化campusculture-5-学汉语热enthusiasminlearningChinese学历教育educationwithrecordofformalschooling学龄儿童school-ager学前教育preschooleducation学生减负alleviatetheburdenonstudents应试教育exam-orientededucation职业道德workethics;professionalethics记者招待会pressconference国家教委StateEducationCommission国家统计局StateStatisticalBureau职业培训jobtraining职业文盲functionalilliterate智力引进recruit/introduce(foreign)talents智商intelligencequotient(IQ)助学行动activitytoassisttheimpoverishedstudents网络世界cyberworld网络文化cyberculture网络犯罪cybercrime网上购物onlineshopping高产优质highyieldandhighquality高科技园high-techpark工业园区industrialpark电子货币e-currency人工智能artificialintelligence(AI)生物技术bio-technology克隆cloning基因工程geneticengineering转基因食品geneticallymodifiedfood(GMfood)试管婴儿test-tubebaby基因哭变geneticmutation网络出版e-publishing三维电影three-dimensionalmovie光谷opticalvalley虚拟银行virtualbank信息化informationization信息高速公路informationsuperhighway新兴学科newbranchofscience;emergingdiscipline纳米nanometer个人数字助理personaldigitalassistant(PDA)生态农业environment-friendlyagriculture技术密集产品technology-intensiveproduct数码科技digitaltechnology同步卫星geostationarysatellite神舟五号载人飞船mannedspacecraftShenzhouV-6-风云二号气象卫星FengyunIImeteorologicalsatellite登月舱lunarmodul