柯林斯词典版-人教版高中英语选修7U1词汇表

人教版高中英语选修七UNIT1柯林斯高级英汉双解词典-1-M7Unit11.disability[dɪsə'bɪlɪtɪ](disabilities)n.伤残；无力；无能1.N-COUNTAdisabilityisapermanentinjury,illness,orphysicalormentalconditionthattendstorestrictthewaythatsomeonecanlivetheirlife.(身体或精神方面的)残疾例：Facilitiesforpeoplewithdisabilitiesarestillinsufficient.供残疾人使用的设施仍然不足。2.N-UNCOUNTDisabilityisthestateofbeingdisabled.残疾状态例：Disabilitycanmakeextrademandsonfinancialresourcesbecausethedisabledneedextracare.残疾会增加额外经济需求，因为残疾人需要特别护理。2.disabled[dɪs'eɪbld]adj.伤残的1.ADJSomeonewhoisdisabledhasanillness,injury,orconditionthattendstorestrictthewaythattheycanlivetheirlife,especiallybymakingitdifficultforthemtomoveabout.残疾的例：...aninsightintothepracticalproblemsencounteredbydisabledpeopleintheworkplace.…对残疾人在工作场所遇到的实际困难的深入了解。2.N-PLURALPeoplewhoaredisabledaresometimesreferredtoasthedisabled.残疾人例：Therearetoiletfacilitiesforthedisabled.有供残疾人使用的盥洗设施。3.hearing['hɪərɪŋ]（hearings)n.听力；听觉1.N-UNCOUNTAperson'soranimal'shearingisthesensewhichmakesitpossibleforthemtobeawareofsounds.听力例：Hismindstillseemedclearandhishearingwasexcellent.他的头脑看来依然清醒，而且听力极好。2.N-COUNTAhearingisanofficialmeetingwhichisheldinordertocollectfactsaboutanincidentorproblem.听证会例：Aftermorethantwohoursofpandemonium,thejudgeadjournedthehearinguntilnextTuesday.在两个多小时的混乱之后，法官暂时中止了听证会，将其延至下周二。3.PHRASEIfsomeonegivesyouafairhearingorahearing,theylistentoyouwhenyougiveyouropinionaboutsomething.发表意见的机会例：Webergaveafairhearingtoanyonewhoheldadifferentopinion.韦伯让任何持有不同意见的人有发言的机会。4.PHRASEIfsomeonesayssomethinginyourhearingorwithinyourhearing,youcanhearwhattheysaybecausetheyarewithyouornearyou.某人听得见的范围内例：Noonespokedisparaginglyofherfatherinherhearing.没有人在她跟前说过她父亲的坏话。人教版高中英语选修七UNIT1柯林斯高级英汉双解词典-2-4.eyesight/ˈaɪˌsaɪt/n.视力1.N-UNCOUNTYoureyesightisyourabilitytosee.视力例：Hesufferedfrompooreyesightandcouldnolongerreadproperly.他视力不好了，再也不能正常地阅读。5.△syndrome/ˈsɪndrəʊm/(syndromes)n.综合病征；综合症状1.N-COUNT/N-IN-NAMESAsyndromeisamedicalconditionthatischaracterizedbyaparticulargroupofsignsandsymptoms.综合症状例：Irritablebowelsyndromeseemstoaffectmorewomenthanmen.肠易激综合症对女性比对男性影响更大。6.△infantileparalysispoliomyelitis/ˌpəʊlɪəʊˌmaɪəˈlaɪtɪs/小儿麻痹1.N-UNCOUNTPoliomyelitisisthesameas.同polio[医学]7.△Rosalynn.罗莎琳（女名）8.lap/læp/(lapping,lapped,laps)n.跑道的一圈；重叠部分；（人坐着时）大腿的上方1.N-COUNTIfyouhavesomethingonyourlapwhenyouaresittingdown,itisontopofyourlegsandneartoyourbody.(人坐着时的)大腿部例：Shewaitedquietlywithherhandsinherlap.她双手放在大腿上静静地等候。2.N-COUNTInarace,acompetitorcompletesalapwhentheyhavegonearoundacourseonce.(跑道的)一圈例：...thatlastlapoftherace.…比赛的最后一圈。3.V-TInarace,ifyoulapanothercompetitor,yougopastthemwhiletheyarestillonthepreviouslap.比…领先一圈例：Hethenbuilta10-bikeleadbeforelappinghisfirstrideronlap14.他领先了10辆自行车的距离，然后在第14圈又超过了前一个车手一圈。4.N-COUNTAlapofalongjourneyisonepartofit,betweentwopointswhereyoustop.一段行程例：IhadthoughtwemighttravelasfarasOakValley,butweonlymanagedthefirstlapofthejourney.我原以为我们可以到达橡树谷，但是我们仅仅完成了行程的第一段。5.V-IWhenwaterlapsagainstsomethingsuchastheshoreorthesideofaboat,ittouchesitgentlyandmakesasoftsound.轻拍[书面]例：...thewaterthatlappedagainstthepillarsoftheboathouse.…水轻拍着船屋的柱子。人教版高中英语选修七UNIT1柯林斯高级英汉双解词典-3-例：Witharisingtidethewaterwaslappingathischinbeforerescuersarrived.在救生员到达之前，上涨的潮水打着了他的下巴。6.lappingN-UNCOUNT轻拍例：Theonlysoundwasthelappingofthewaves.惟一的声音是浪涛的拍打声。7.Ntheactorsoundoflapping拍打;拍打声8.V-TWhenananimallapsadrink,itusesshortquickmovementsofitstonguetotakeliquidupintoitsmouth.(动物)舐食例：Itlappedmilkfromadish.它从一个盘子里舐食牛奶。9.PHRASALVERBLapupmeansthesameas.舐食例：Shepouredsomewaterintoaplasticbowl.Faust,herGreatDane,lappeditupwithrelish.她往一个塑料碗里倒了些水，她的丹麦大狗福斯特津津有味地舐食起来。9.ambition/æmˈbɪʃən/(ambitions)n.雄心；野心1.N-COUNTIfyouhaveanambitiontodoorachievesomething,youwantverymuchtodoitorachieveit.理想例：Hisambitionistosailaroundtheworld.他的理想是航行环游世界。2.N-UNCOUNTAmbitionisthedesiretobesuccessful,rich,orpowerful.雄心例：EvenwhenIwasyoungIneverhadanyambition.即使当我年轻的时候我也从未有过什么雄心。10.ambitious/æmˈbɪʃəs/adj.有雄心的；有野心的1.ADJSomeonewhoisambitioushasastrongdesiretobesuccessful,rich,orpowerful.雄心勃勃的例：Chrisissoambitious,sodeterminedtodoitall.克里斯是如此雄心勃勃，如此坚决地要把它做完。2.ADJAnambitiousideaorplanisonalargescaleandneedsalotofworktobecarriedoutsuccessfully.宏大的例：Theambitiousprojectwascompletedinonlyninemonths.这个宏大的项目在仅仅9个月之内就完成了。11.dictation/dɪkˈteɪʃən/n.口授；听写（的文字）1.N-UNCOUNTDictationisthespeakingorreadingaloudofwordsforsomeoneelsetowritedown.口授;听写例：...takingdictationfromthedeanofthegraduateschool.…记录研究生院院长的口述。人教版高中英语选修七UNIT1柯林斯高级英汉双解词典-4-12.△Sallyn.萨利（女名）13.noisy['nɒɪzɪ](noisier,noisiest)n.吵闹的；嘈杂的1.ADJAnoisypersonorthingmakesalotofloudorunpleasantnoise.喧闹的;有噪音的例：...mynoisyoldtypewriter.…我的噪音大的旧打字机。2.noisilyADV喧闹地;有噪音地例：Thestudentsonthegrassbankcheerednoisily.学生们在草堤上喧闹地欢呼。3.ADJAnoisyplaceisfullofalotofloudorunpleasantnoise.嘈杂的例：It'sanoisyplacewithfilmclipsshowingconstantlyononeofthecafe'sgiantscreens.这是一个嘈杂的地方，电影片断不停地在咖啡厅其中一个大屏幕上放映。例：Thebaggagehallwascrowdedandnoisy.行李大厅拥挤而嘈杂。4.ADJIfyoudescribesomeoneasnoisy,youarecriticalofthemfortryingtoattractattentiontotheirviewsbyfrequentlyandforcefullydiscussingthem.过分渲染的;哗众取宠的例：Itmight,atlast,silencethesmall