新概念二册第40课课课练解析

112JNW2210L40课课练解析一、单项选择1.Timbrokehisarmashe_____inabasketballmatch.A.wasplayingB.playedC.isplaying“当Tim正在篮球比赛的时候摔伤了胳膊。”（just）as翻译成“当”相当于when或者while呀亲~~再看是broke，过去式，所以果断A2.---Haveyoumovedintothenewhouse?---Notyet.Therooms______.A.arebeingpaintedB.arepaintingC.arepainted“你已经搬进新房了么？还没有呢。那房子正在粉刷中。”正在，所以进行时，C排除；因为是“被粉刷”所以被动语态bedone结构，B排除3.Somestudentsfind_____hardtostudyEnglishwell.A.thatB.itC.it`s“一些学生们发现把英语学好很难。”findit+形容词todosth.就是“发现去做神马神马事情很难”来个例句：Ifinditeasiertogetgoodrecordwithcorrectingnotebooks.我发现通过错题本取得好成绩更容易些。你就记住都得用it就对了，其实这里面it=todosth.你看是不是4.Mymotherasked_____withme.A.whatwasthewrongB.whatwasthematterC.whatthematterwasasked出现了，立刻想到咱们39课讲过的“间接引语中的疑问句式变化形式”what显然是特殊疑问句，然后后面就应该用的“陈述语序”陈述语序考的就是“情be助”在主后，谓前A主语是thewrong(那个问题)，情be助是was，在主语前面了，错；B主语是thematter(那个问题)，情be助是was，在主语前面了，错；C主语是thematter(那个问题)，情be助是was，在主语后面了，对头头5.Thewomanwas_____tiredthatshecouldn’twork.A.soB.tooC.very立刻想到常考知识点：so…that…和such…that…句型还有too…to…句型首先它们最大的区别是so…that…和such…that…句型that后面必须加一个句子而too…to…中to后面只能加动词原形，todo动词不形式形式；所以你看题中是thatshecouldn’twork.是一个完整的句子，所以立刻排除B；so…that…和such…that…句型的解决方法非常简单就是看that前面是什么词：名词就用such形容词或者副词就用so，但是！！！如果名词前面被表示“多少”的词修饰（manymuchfewlittle），则用so；所以that前面是tired是形容词，立刻只能选so6.Thehouse_____myfamilymostmoney.A.costsB.spendsC.pays关于花费钱的句型，物作主语，就只能用一个词儿----cost7.Jerry’smotherisveryangrywithhimbecausehetolda______.A.lieB.layC.lain前面beangrywithsb.对某人感到生气为啥要生气呢？因为他撒谎了，撒谎的名词就是lie撒谎就是tellalie讲故事tellastory除了这个名词你得知道外，请你必须记住以下常考内容：lie作为动词“撒谎”-----过去式（lied）-----过去分词（lied）lie作为动词“躺下、坐落”----过去式（lay“累”）----过分（lain）lay作为动词“下蛋”----过去式（laid“累的”）-----过分（laid“还是很累的”）另外lie的现在分词是lying必须都会哈~~8.IfI______Joe,Iwouldhireanassistantnow.A.amB.wasC.were看见if立刻想到“主将从现”你看后面竟然出现了would这种东西，说明不是“主将从现”那就是咱们38课学习的“虚拟语气”看笔记哈~~9.IfIwereyou,I______soconfidenttofinishthetask.A.willnotbeB.wouldnotbeC.cannotbe同上~~10.Jimmy______greatprogressinEnglish,becausehestudiedhardrecently.A.madeB.gotC.took请看39课第3题11.Everystudentintheclass______theireyesonthenewstudent.A.gotB.madeC.fixed看笔记呦13.Ifthere_____noelectricity,humanlife_____quitedifferenttoday.A.is;wouldbB.were;wouldbeC.were;willbe同8electricity电14.Ifyou_____thatlatemovielastnight,youwouldn’tbesosleepy.A.haven’twatchedB.hadn’twatchedC.didn’twatch同815.Bytheendoftomorrowhewill_____thejob.A.finishB.havefinishedC.hasfinished请看39课文17.Thesoldierfixedhiseyes_____thetarget.A.forB.onC.with请看笔记和11题呦18.Mostpeople_____him_____afool.A.regarded;asB.regarded;likeC.looked;likeregardsb./sth.as…把…当成看成…“大部分的人都把他当砂纸。”19._____hisforties,Kanedecidedtolearnasecondlanguage.A.InB.ForC.At请狂翻31课笔记20.Doyouknow_____?A.hecamelatewhyB.whydidhecomelateC.whyhecamelate最简单的宾语从句啦啦啦第一步：疑问词夹中间，A排除；第二步：情be助夹在主后，谓前B里头，did助动词在主语he前面了，错；21.Mr.Blackwritesneitherrapidly_____clearly.A.norB.orC.not白给题，neither…nor…错了的童鞋们请狂翻25课笔记22.Theproblemis_____Peterwillacceptthesuggestionornot.A.thatB.weatherC.whetherornot呀！！果断whetheraccept接受suggestion建议23.Wearebusy_____ourlessonsthesedays.A.prepareB.preparingC.topreparebebusydoingsth.超好记有木有！busy就是忙，怎么才能体现忙呢？就是不停不停不停不停随时随地正在做某事所以doing不解释24.Hewasbusy_____hishomework.A.toB.atC.withbebusywithsth.很忙，很busy，那是因为随身都有一个sth.和你在一起，和谁在一起就用介词“with”25.Whenhegottothestation,thetrain______foralongtime.A.hadbeenawayB.hadleftC.hasbeenaway他到火车站设为动作1火车开走，设为动作2动作2发生在动作1前，动作1是一般过去时，所以动作2就是“过去的过去”也就是过去完成时，结构had+p.p.排除C妈呀，你发现AB都是过去完成时；别急；foralongtime是“时间段”我们讲过，时间段对动词有什么影响来着？动词必须是“延续性动词”所以你学过left也就是leave这个词是非延续性动词，所以排除就哦了26.Idon`tthinkthatIshallfail.ButifI_____,Iwouldtryagain.A.shouldfailB.wouldfailC.failed又是if，请参考8题27.IfI_____you,I_____paymoreattentiontoEnglishidiomsandphrases.A.was;shallpayB.am;willpayC.were;wouldpay轻狂翻38课笔记28.Ifhe_____tomorrow,hewouldfindMr.Wangintheoffice.A.comesB..willcomeC.came同上29.Iftheweather_____bad,wherewouldyougo?A.isB.wasC.were同上30.Ifyou_____yourway,youwouldhavetoaskapoliceman.A.lostB.loseC.willlose同上