新概念二第一课笔记

博阳外语培训学校全多媒体教学笔记Lesson1Aprivateconversation1、LastweekIwenttothetheatre.gotothetheatre=gotothecinema=去看病买肉理发gotothe+人+‘s表示去这个人开的店/家2、Ihadaverygoodseat.seat一般指戏院、汽车等配置的固定座位，也可以抽象地表示“座位”或“位子”等概念。thefrontseatofacar汽车的前座Takeaseat,please.请坐。1.Whenthespeakerfoundalltheguests,hebeganhisspeech.A.seatedB.takentheirseatsC.sittingdownD.seating2.Thepilotaskedallthepassengersonboardtoremainastheplanewasmakingalanding.A.seatB.seatingC.seatedD.tobeseating⑴sit是不及物动词，而seat是及物动词，使用seat时要用beseated或seatoneself两种形式.如：“玛丽坐在书桌旁.”这句话可译为：Mary______atthedesk.Mary________atthedesk.Mary_________atthedesk.⑵sit只能用作动词，而seat除用作动词外，还可用作名词，意思是“座位”.如：“Here’saseatforyou.要表达“请坐”.可以说：Havea(the)seat/takea(the)seat意思相当于sitdown.Takethisseat.请坐这儿.3、Theplaywasveryinteresting.ing形式和ed形式一般来说，动词的ing形式和ed形式都可以用来做形容词。ing形式是用来形容事物的，意为：令人（感到）……，使人（感到）……。而ed形式是用来形容人的，意为：（人）（感到）……。例如:Iwas________whenIgotthe______news.当我听到这个令人兴奋的消息，我很高兴/兴奋。令人兴奋的，令人激动的人感到兴奋的,喜悦的对….感到兴奋，激动，喜悦。1人人为此胜利的消息而兴奋2他们为成功而欣喜若狂。Thefilmisso____thatI’m____init.A.interesting;interestingB.interested;interestedC.interesting;interestedD.interested;interestinginterest做动词Thestoryinterestedhim做名词have/showaninterestin…它的形容词interestinginterestedbeinterestedin…Hehadaninterestinthestory.Hewasinterestedinthestory.4、Ididnotenjoyit.(1)enjoy表示“喜欢，喜爱”，相当于动词like或love，后面跟名词、代词或动名词形式。如：Ienjoy_________．我喜欢游泳。Theyenjoy________verymuch．他们很喜欢中国食物。enjoy+反身代词，表示“玩得愉快”。如：Didyouenjoy________attheparkyesterday?昨天你在公园玩得高兴吗?wouldlike的含义want:想要wouldlike:想要（更委婉）wouldlike=…’dlikee.g.:I’dlike…He’d/She’d/They’dlike…1.Wouldyoulikesth.?(你想要……吗？)—Wouldyoulikesomeeggs?—Yes,please./OK./Allright.—No,thanks.I’mfull.2.Wouldyouliketodosth.?(你愿意/想做……吗？)—Wouldyouliketohelpmewithmymath?—Yes,I’dloveto.—I’dloveto,butIamafraidIcan’t.【运用】根据汉语意思写出英语句子或对话。1.你想来点儿面包吗?_________________________2.我想让你跟我去看电影。_________________________3.—你愿意和我去购物吗？—是的，我愿意。____________________1.Rosewouldlikeacupofcoffee.(对划线部分提问)__________Roselike?2.WhatcanIdoforyou?(改为同义句)____I____you?5、Ayoungmanandayoungwomanweresittingbehindme.•Ayoungmanandayoungwomanweresittingbehindme.•Ayoungmanandwoman______(be)sittingbehindme.(1)以“and”或“both…and”连接的并列主语,通常作______用。2)用and连接的并列主语，如果主语是一个人，同一事，同一抽象概念，且and后名词无冠词,谓语动词用_____，如:Thewriterandsinger______comingtomorrow.否则用复数。有些and连接的成对名词习惯上被看成是一个整体,如:breadandbutter,knifeandfork,whiskyandsoda(威士忌加苏打水),steelandiron在语法主谓一致中要注意以下几种情况：1）由连接两个名词时，谓语动词一般用复数形式，如：ThemotherandfatherspeakalittleEnglish.Bothbreadandbutteraresoldout.面包和黄油都卖光了。(2)and连接两个名词作复合主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。Myfatherandmother_____(be)awayonbusiness.但是，当两个名词表示同一个人、同一事物、同一概念或一套完整的东西时（其特征是and后的名词前无任何冠词），谓语动词应用单数形式。Thewriterandpoet_____(have)decidedtobeonholidayinYunnan.Thewriterandthepoet_______decidedtobeonholidayinYunnan.Acartandhorse______(be)runninguptheroad.6、Theyweretalkingloudly.aloud/loud/loudly“aloud”指出声地、大声地，使人能听见而发声。“loud”大声地，主要指说笑声，常用比较级。作副词用外还有形容瓷。“loudly”大声地、吵闹地，可指人声、敲们声或其他各种声音。Thesoundwasso_______thatitreallydrovememad.A.aloudB.loudlyC.loudD.aloudly7.Igotveryangry.get是“逐渐变得”的意思，接近become，表示心情转变的过程。如果“Iwasveryangry”则表示作者原本就生气，并不表示他受到干扰。e.g.Duringthenight,itgotterriblycold.3.Icouldnotheartheactors.1)hearsb.听见某人说的话e.g.Doyouhearme?2)hearfromsb.收到某人的来信e.g.Ihearfrommymotheronceaweek.3)hearofsb./sth.知道某人/某事e.g.I’veneverheardofher/thatplace.4)hearaboutsth.听说、得知某消息e.g.Ijustheardabouthisillness.7、Igotveryangry.‘get’的用法：请用英语解释划线的单词Lucygetsabustoschooleveryday.2.WhenIheardthis,Igotangry/sad.3.Everydaywegetalotofhomeworktodo.4.LiMingdoesnotstudyhard,soheoftengetslowmarksintest.5.DadhasgonetoHongKong.Hegottherelastnight.翻译下列有关get的词组:到家gethome到学校gettoschool上车getonthebus下车getoffthebus起床getup结婚getmarried生气getangry疲劳gettired收到某人的来信getaletterfromsb与某人和睦相处geton/alongwellwithsb取回get…back有足够的睡眠getenoughsleep取得好成绩getgoodmarks8.Iturnedround.1)turnround=turnaround转身2)turntoab.(forhelp)求助于某人e.g.IalwaysturntomymotherforhelpwheneverIamintrouble.3)turnup出现，出席，到达e.g.Hepromisedtocometomybirthdayparty,buthedidnotturnupatlast.4)turnoutthat/tobe…证明是，结果是e.g.Itturnedoutthathedidnotkillthatman.5.Theydidnotpayanyattention(tome).payattentiontosb./sth.6.Intheend,Icouldnotbearit.1)intheend=finally/atlast/intime最后，终于（表示较长一段时间或努力之后）2)bear:stand2.turn转，打（开）变得当你到达电影院向左转____leftwhenyougettothecinema.请把灯打开。Please________thelights.由于雪的原因，万物皆变成白色.Everything____whitebecauseofthesnow.9、Ilookedatthemanandthewomanangrily.常见的系动词：1.be动词2.感官动词“……起来”：e.g.Shelooks.Becauseherchildrenareplaying.A.happilyhappyB.happilyhappilyC.happyhappily3.变化动词“变得；变成”：e.g.Thetrees_______inspring.4.保持:keep;Keep______.A.healthB.healthy副词的用法及位置选择填空1.HowdoyouthinkofthesongYesterdayOnceMore.---Itsounds______.A.wellB.sadlyC.beautiful2.---Isthemathproblem_______?---Yes.Icanworkitout_______.A.easy;easilyB.easy;easyC.easily;easy3.---Mike,Idon'tlikethis;it'stoonoisyhere.---Well,let'sgo.A.somewherequietB.quietsomewhereC.anywherequiet9、Intheend,Icouldnotbearit.10、It'snoneofyourbusiness,theyoungmansaidrudely.Thisisaprivateconversation!A:Whenwereyouborn?B:I_______________.A:Wherewereyouborn?B:I_______________.A:Whatdoesyourfatherdo?B:He________________.A:Wheredoeshe