新概念英语一131-132课教案

1智翔教育学员个性化辅导教案辅导科目：英语授课教师：王老师学生年级：初一上课时间：1月21号课题Lesson131Don'tbesosure!教学目标1.学习Lesson131重点单词2.学习Lesson131重点句型3.学习Lesson131重点语法重点、难点、考点1.情态动词may和might的使用方法2.祈使句教案Lesson131Don’tbesosure!别那么肯定！Lesson132Hemaybe…他可能是…Hemayhavebeen他可能已经I’mnotsure.我不敢肯定。一．Vocabulary.1.abroadHelivedabroadformuchofhislife.他的一生中大部分时间是在国外度过的。goabroad到国外travelabroad到国外旅行Hejustreturnedfromabroad.他刚刚从国外回来。2.worry①v.担忧；发愁What’sworryingyou?犯什么愁呢？Mumalwaysworriestoomuchanditmakeshertired.妈妈总是过度忧虑，而这使她疲惫。worryabout担心Don'tworryaboutit.别担心那件事②v.困扰；使不安宁Sheisalwaysworryinghimforpresents.她总是缠着他要礼物。二．Importantphrases短语/词组1)goabroad2)worryabout3)spend….onsth4)spend….(in)doingsth5)besureof/about+n.6)besuretodo7)makesure8)wouldliketodosth29)makeupone’smind10)Ittakessbsometimetodosth11)enjoyoneself=haveagoodtime12)lookafter13)intheend选词填空：选择适当的单词填入空格内1)Shehasneverbeen________inherlife.2)Tomlooks_________hissonduringtheday.3)Inthe_______,theyhadtoworklatetofinishit.4)---Areyouallright?---Don’t_______.Iamfine.5)Hehas________uphismindtobeadoctor.6)Shemaybeintheroom.Iamnot_______.7)Ourguestsmaybe________forthebus.8)Mysistermayhavefoundanew________.9)Theycan'thave______sleeping.10)Tom'smothermayhavebeen_______fortyyearsold.三．Structure.1.Whereareyougoingtospendyourholidaysthisyear,Gary?spendv.花费时间，金钱，度过时光，假日等spend….onsthspend….(in)doingsthShespendsalostofmoneyonclothes.她把大量的钱花在（买）衣服上。Ispendonehouronsporteveryday.我每天花1小时做体育运动。当“度过“讲时句型结构为：spend+n.(时光，假日)+地点状语IamgoingtospendmyholidaysinSydney.我打算到悉尼度假。Ispentmychildhoodinasmalltown.我在一个小城镇度过了我的童年。2.Wemaygoabroad.may情态动词“可能，也许，或许“Itmaysnowtomorrow.明天也许会下雪。IfI’mbusy,Imaynotgo.如果我忙的话，也许就不去了。3.I’mnotsure.besure肯定besureof/about+n.对…有把握Heissureofsuccess.他稳操胜券besurethat….肯定，确信abroadmadeworryafterendwaitingbeensureoverjob3Heissurethathewillsucceed.他确信自己会成功besuretodo肯定，一定，务必Besuretocallmeat5o’clock.一定要在5点钟给我打电话makesure查明，确定Pleasemakesurethatthehouseislocked.请确定这个房子已经上锁了。tobesure确定，的确，固然，后面多接butTobesure,heiskind.的确，他人很不错。Fatherisn’trich,tobesure,butheisagentleman.的确，父亲并不富有，但他是个绅士sure(口语)“当然可以“相当于certainlyMayIopenthewindow?Sure!我能开窗吗？当然！4.MywifewantstogotoEgypt.I’dliketogothere,too.Wecan’tmakeupourminds.wouldliketodosth愿意做某事，想做某事你想看看你的房间吗？Wouldyouliketohavealookatyourroom?wouldlikesth想吃（喝，得到）某物想来杯茶吗？Wouldyoulikeacupoftea?makeupone’smind下决心，决定Ihaven’tmakeupmymindyet.我还没打定主意。makeupone’smindtodosth.下定决心做某事。需要注意的是：mind在这是可数名词。可以说：makeuptheirminds/makeupmymind但是在changeone’smind中，mind是不可数名词:changetheirmind5.Willyoutravelbyseaorbyair?选择疑问句要求答话人在两个或更多人或事物中做出选择，不能用yes或no作回答。Wouldyoulikesomebananasorapples?你想吃香蕉还是苹果？I’dlikeanapple.我想来个苹果Areyouadoctor,ateacherorascientist?你是医生，老师还是科学家？6.Wemaytravelbysea.It’scheaper,isn’tit?Youareastudent,aren’tyou?Yes,Iam.你是学生，不是吗？是的，我是。Youwon’ttravelbysea,willyou?你不会乘船去吧，会吗？7.Itmaybecheaper,butittakesalongtime.take花费，占用Ittakessbsometimetodosth做某事占用了某人…时间Ittookme1hourtodothejob.做这件事用了我1小时的时间。Ispentonehourdoingthejob.我花了1小时来做这项工作。8.I’msureyou’llenjoyyourselves.enjoyoneself=haveagoodtime玩得愉快寒假你玩得痛快吗？4Didyouenjoyyourselfduringthewintervacation？Didyouhaveagoodtimeduringthewintervacation？9.Don’tbesosure.Wemightnotgoanywhere.might表示非常不确定anywhere任何地方，副词作状语somewhere某地，用于肯定句nowhere没有任何地方Iwantedtogosomewhere,butbecauseoftherain,Iwentnowhere.我想去转转，但是因为下雨了，我哪也没去。10.Mywifealwaysworriestoomuch.Who'sgoingtolookafterthedog?Who'sgoingtolookafterthehouse?Who'sgoingtolookafterthegarden?Wehavethisproblemeveryyear.lookafter照看，看管lookvi.(+adj.)lookat注视lookafter照顾lookfor寻找lookinto调查lookaround环顾lookforwardtodoingsth.渴望做…Intheend,westayathomeandlookaftereverything!intheend最后，到头来，说明结果finally最后，说明次序atlast最后，终于（说明目的的实现）用括号里的适当形式填空1)Shemayhave_______uphermindtoofferSamthisjob.(make)2)MayI_______thenighthere.(spend)3)Thisisthe________TVintheshop.(cheap)4)It________methreehourstorepairthewashingmachineyesterday.(take)5)Wemightnotgo_______.(somewhere)6)I'm_______aboutwhatisgoingtohappennext.(worry)7)Susan_______afterusverywelllastSaturday.(look)8)Doyouhaveany________?(problem)9)Shemayhavebeen________televisionatthatmoment.（watch)10)Wearegoingto________forourholidays.(Spanish)四．Grammar（一）祈使句：表达命令、请求、劝告、警告、禁止等的句子祈使句的三种句型：1、do/动词原形+句子其他成分Do型2、be+表语（adj./n.）+句子其它成分Be型3、let+宾语+动词原形+句子其它成分Let型否定形式：以上三种句型的否定形式都可以在句首加don’t。其中Let型的否定形式有两种，除在句首+don’t外还可以在动词原形前即宾语后+not。此外，在公公场合的提示语中，一般用No+名词/动词-ing形式用来表示禁止的祈使句。如：Nophotos!Nofishing!5反义疑问句：1、祈使句为肯定句式时，若其翻译疑问句表示请求时，通常用willyou;表示邀请、劝说时，用won’tyou.如Besuretoringme,willyou?记得打电话给我，好吗？Cometohavedinnerwithusthisevening,won’tyou?今天晚上和我们一起吃饭，好吗？2、祈使句为否定句时，其反义疑问句通常只用willyou.如：Don’tsmokeinthemeetingroom,willyou?不要在会议室抽烟，好吗？3、Let开头的祈使句构成反义疑问句时，除Let’s用shallwe外，其他均用willyou.如：Let’stakeabreak，shallwe?我们休息一下，好吗？Lettheboygofirst,willyou?让那个男孩先走，好吗？祈使句的回答祈使句的动作通常表示将来发生的动作，所以回答时一般用will或won’t.回答具有否定意义的祈使句时，要注意两点：一是：形式一致，即Yes与will保持一致，No与won’t保持一致；二是：意义相反，即Yes是不的意思，No是是的意思。要根据语境来判断--Don’tgoout,please!It’srainingheavilyoutside.--Yes,Iwill.Ihavetomeetmybrotherattheairport.（二）情态动词may和might情态动词口诀:can不肯，即：表推测时can(could)一般不用于肯定句；may不问，即：表推测时may(might)一般不用于疑问句；must肯定不否问，即：表推测时must一般仅用于肯定句，不用于否定句和疑问句。情态动词may和might表示‘可能性’可能，