新编英语教案2

UnitIBook3MYFIRSTJOB教学目标:文化背景：jobinterview语篇特点：叙述文，修辞手法语言知识：垂悬分词的用法;proceed;have…incommon;acrocodileof;thelaststraw;panel1.DifficultSentences1.(LL3-5,Para.1)Beingveryshortofmoneyandwantingtodosomethinguseful,Iapplied,fearingasIdidso,thatwithoutadegreeandwithnoexperienceofteachingmychancesoflandingthejobwereslim.Whatisthegrammaticalfunctionof“beingveryshortofmoneyandwantingtodosomethinguseful”?Itisan“-ing”participlephraseusedasanadverbialtoindicatecauseorreason.*Beingahomelygirl,herchancesofwinningthefirstplaceintheBeautyContestareslim.Paraphrasethissentence.BecauseIwasinbadneedofmoneyandwaseagertodosomethinguseful,Iappliedforthejob.ButwhenIdidso,IwasafraidthattherewaslittlepossibilityformetogetthejobbecauseIdidnothaveauniversitydegree,andIdidn’thaveanyteachingexperience,either.2.(LL1-2,Para.2)…threedayslateraletterarrived,summoningmetoCroydonforaninterview.Paraphrasethissentence.Threedayslater,Ireceivedaletter,askingmetogotoCroydontohaveaninterview.3.(LL1-2,Para.3)…gabledVictorianhouseofredbrickandwithbigstaringsashwindows.Canyouimaginewhatkindofhouseandwindowstheauthorwastalkingabout?Gable:thetriangularportionofthewall,betweentheenclosinglinesofaslopingroof.VictoriantimereferstothereignofEngland’sQueenVictoria(1837-1901).Moregenerally,itreferstothesecondhalfofthenineteenthcentury.ThetypicalfeaturesofVictorianhousearemulti-texturedormulticoloredwalls,stronglyasymmetricalfacades,andsteeplypitchedroofs.Sashwindow:Akindofwindowthatmaybemovableorfixedandthatmayslideinaverticalplane.Whatare“staringwindows”?Thosesash-windowsareverybig,solargethattheylooklikewideopeneyesstaringatpeople.*Johniswearingastaringredtiewhichmakeshimlooklikeacomedian.4.(LL3-4,Para.3)…wheretheystruggledtosurvivethedustandfumesfromabusymainroad.Whatdoesthissentencemean?Theshrubsdidtheirbesttoremainaliveinspiteofthedustandsmokefromamainroadwithheavytraffic.Whatkindoffigureofspeechisusedinthissentence?Personification(拟人).Theshrubsaredescribedasiftheywerehumanbeings.5.(LL4-5,Para.4)…acrosshisamplestomachwasloopedasilverwatch-chain.Whatkindofsentenceisit?Whatisspecialaboutitsstructure?Itisaninvertedsentence(倒装句).Thenormalordershouldbe“…andasilverwatch-chainwasloopedacrosshisamplestomach”.6.(LL1-2,Para.5)Helookedatmewithanairofsurpriseddisapproval,asacolonelmightlookataprivatewhosebootlaceswereundone.Paraphrasethissentence.Hecastalookatmewiththesamesurpriseanddislikeasacolonelwouldlookatasoldierwithwhenthesoldier’sbootlacescameloose.7.(LL13-14,Para.5)TheheadmasterandIobviouslyhadsingularlylittleincommon.Paraphrasethesentence.ApparentlytheheadmasterandIhadnosimilarinterests.8.(LL1-2,Para.7)Ishouldhavetosplittheclassupintothreegroupsandteachtheminturnatthreedifferentlevels;…Paraphrasethissentence.Ishouldhavetodividetheclassintothreegroupsaccordingtothreedifferentlevelsandteachonegroupafteranother.9.(LL5-8,Para.7)ItwasnotsomuchhavingtotrampamilealongthedustystreetsofCroydon,followedbyacrocodileofsmallboysthatIminded,butthefactthatmostofmyfriendswouldbeenjoyingleisureatthattime.Paraphrasethissentence.IfelttroublednotbecauseIhadtowalkforamilealongthedustystreetsofCroydon,followedbyagroupofboys,butbecauseatthattimemostofmyfriendswerehavingagoodtimeandrelaxing.10.(L1,Para.9)Thiswasthelaststraw.Whatdoesthissentencemean?“Thelaststraw”comesfromtheproverb“Itisthelaststrawthatbreaksthecamel’sback.”Itmetaphoricallymeans“anadditiontoatask,burden,etc.thatmakesitintolerable”.Thewholesentenceheremeans:ThiswasthetroublethatmadethesituationunbearablewhenitwasaddedtothetroubleIwasexperiencing.11.(LL1-2,Para.9)…theprospectofworkingunderawomanconstitutedtheultimateindignity.Paraphrasethissentence.ThefactthatIwouldhavetoworkunderawomaninfuturemademefeeltotallyhumiliated.2.WordsandExpressions1.(L2Para.1)suburb:n.anareawherepeoplelivethatisoutsidethecenterofacity*Theyliveinthesuburbs.(=他们住在城外。)inasuburbof=ontheoutskirtsof*JohnlivesinthesouthernsuburbofLondon.(=约翰住在伦敦的南郊。)*Thegarageisontheoutskirtsofthetown.(=汽车修理厂在城外。)（注：如果例句前面是汉语/英语句子，后面是“=”加上英语/汉语句子，请在PPT制作时先出现汉语/英语句子，教师点击汉语/英语句子后便出现英语/汉语句子，下同。）2.(L4Para.1)degree:n.thequalificationobtainedbystudentswhosuccessfullycompleteauniversityoracollegecourseBachelor’sDegree学士学位Master’sDegree硕士学位Doctor’sDegree博士学位*我哥哥有哈佛大学的硕士学位。(=Mybrotherhasamaster’sdegreefromHavard.)3.(L5Para.1)land:v.tosucceedingetting(ajob,contract,etc.thatwasdifficulttoget)*Therewereover400candidates,butIlandedthejobatlast.(=虽然有四百多名候选人，但我最终还是得到了这份工作。)landsb.withsth.:togivesb.sth.unpleasanttodo*在举行宫廷舞会的那个晚上，灰姑娘仍然向平时一样被分配给了所有的家务。(=Atthenightoftheroyalparty,Cinderellahadbeenlandedwithallthehouseworkasusual.)4.(L5Para.1)slim:adj.1.(approving)(ofaperson)thin,inawaythatisattractive.*aslimperson/figure/waist*Regularexercisewillmakeyouslimmer.(=经常锻炼身体可以使你变得更加苗条。)2.notasbigasyouwouldlikeorexpect,small*slimchances/hopes/prospectsofsuccess*Youhavelittlepoliticalsupportandslimmerexpectationsofpoliticalsurvivals.(=你在得不到什么政治上的支持，而在政界生存下去的期望值更渺茫。)5.(L1Para.2)summon(sb.tosomeplace):vt.(formal)toordersb.togotosomeplace*1688年5月，他被紧急召往伦敦。(=InMay1688,Hewasurge