新视野读写课文单词(第2册)

新视野读写第2册Unit11.budgetn.预算aweeklybudget周预算v.~(forsth)（为某目的）存钱,安排款项,编预算Ifwebudgetcarefully,we'llbeabletoaffordanewcar.我们精打细算就能买辆新汽车了.2.chargev.收费~(sb/sth)forsth;~(sb)sth(forsth)Howmuchdoyouchargeformendingshoes?修鞋要多少钱?3.acutea.敏感的，严重的4.abrupta.粗鲁的，意外的5.rituala.例行的，惯常的n.惯例6.conventionn.习惯，习俗7.assessv.评价assesssb'staxes/income评定某人的税额[总收入]~assessmentn.确定，评定8.consequentlyad.因此，所以~consequencen.结果，后果9.givenprep.如果考虑到Givenherinterestinchildren/Giventhatsheisinterestedinchildren,Iamsureteachingistherightcareerforher.考虑到她喜欢孩子,我可以肯定教书是最适合她的职业.10.significancen.重要性，重要意义~significanta.重要的11.conduct1.v.实施Shewasappointedtoconducttheadvertisingcampaign.她被委派主持宣传活动.2.n.（人的）行为（尤指道德方面）;品德;品行:therulesofconduct行为准则12.increasinglyad.日益increasinglydifficult,important,popular日益困难的﹑重要的﹑普及的13.obtainv.获得,得到~sth(forsb)WherecanIobtainacopyofherlatestbook?在哪里能买到她最新出版的书?14.whereasconj.然而，但是Heearns8000ayearwhereasshegetsatleast20000.他一年挣8000英镑而她至少可获20000英镑.15.efficienta.效率高的16.competenta.有能力的，能干的17.spiten.虽然，尽管inspiteof~despite虽然，尽管+n.18.marvelousa.非常好的，绝妙的19.moreoverad.此外，而且Theyknewthepaintingwasaforgery.Moreover,theyknewwhohadpaintedit.他们知道那幅画是膺品.而且还知道是谁仿画的.20.distressv.使痛苦，使苦恼Pleasedon'tdistressyourself,iedon'tworry.请你不要忧愁了.n.痛苦，苦恼Herdeathwasagreatdistresstoallthefamily.她去世後全家人极为悲痛.21.acceptablea.可接受的22.isolatev.使孤立，使隔离~sb/sth(fromsb/sth)Whenapersonhasaninfectiousdisease,heisusuallyisolated(fromotherpeople).人患传染病时通常要（与他人）隔离.~isolationn.隔离23.rejectv.拒绝rejectagift,apossibility,anopinion,asuggestion拒绝接受一件礼物﹑一种可能性﹑一条意见﹑一项建议~rejectionn.拒绝24.utilizev.使用utilizetheavailabletools,resources利用现有的工具﹑资源25.recognitionn.认可，承认26.temporarya.暂时的27.distinctionn.差别，杰出，特征28.appreciatev.欣赏，感谢Youcan'tfullyappreciateforeignliteratureintranslation.看翻译作品很难欣赏到外国文学的精髓.29.considerablea.相当大的，相当多的30.furthermoread.此外，而且Unit21.promisinga.有前途的，有希望的2.amusinga.有趣的3.gratituden.感谢，谢意4.massivea.大的，严重的massiverock,etc巨大的岩石.5.approximatelyad.大概，大约6.indifferenta.漠不关心的，冷漠的7.rebelv.反抗，反叛~rebelliousa.反抗的，反叛的8.swearv.咒骂，发誓~(atsb/sth)Theforemanisalwaysswearingattheworkers.那工头总是对工人骂骂咧咧.Hasthejurybeensworn?陪审团宣誓了吗?9.persistv.坚持~(insth/indoingsth)Ifyoupersist,youwillannoythemevenmore.你若固执,他们就更恼火了.10.saken.为了…目的forthesakeofsb/sth;forsb's/sth'ssakedosthforthesakeofone'sfamily为家庭做某事11.sacrificev.牺牲，奉献12.gloryn.荣誉13.virtuen.美德14.determinationn.决心，毅力~determinev.决心15.competitivea.竞争的，好胜的~competev.竞争competitionn.竞争16.defyv.反抗，藐视Theydefiedtheirparentsandgotmarried.他们违抗父母的意愿而结婚了.17.explosivea.爆炸的18.overcomev.战胜，击败Heovercameastrongtemptationtorunaway.他抵制了要逃跑的强烈诱惑.19.indicatev.表明，显示WithanodofhisheadheindicatedtomewhereIshouldsit.他点头示意我应坐的地方.20.condemnv.谴责~sb/sth(for/assth)Weallcondemncrueltytochildren.我们一致谴责虐待儿童的行为.~condemnationn.谴责21.denyv.否认，拒绝denyastatement,aclaim,anaccusation,acharge,etc否认一个说法﹑否定某人声称的事﹑否认一项指责﹑否认一项指控22.suspicionn.猜疑，怀疑Unit31.compromisen.折中，妥协v.妥协，折中~(onsth)IwantedtogotoGreece,andmywifewantedtogotoSpain,sowecompromisedonItaly.我想去希腊,可我妻子想去西班牙,於是我们折衷了一下,去意大利.2.hatredn.憎恨3.illusionn.幻觉，错觉4.mutuala.相互的，共同的mutualaid,assistance,etc相互的援助﹑帮助等.5.overlookv.1.忽略2.俯视6.expectationn.期待，预料~expectv.期待，预料7.divorcev./n.离婚v.使与...分开~sb/sthfromsthYoucan'tdivorcesciencefromethicalquestions.不能把科学与伦理问题截然分开.8.resistance抵制，反对~resistv.反抗9.subsequenta.后来的Subsequenteventsprovedmewrong.後来发生的事证明我错了10.prejudicen.偏见，成见11.confirmv.确认12.hesitatev.犹豫，迟疑~(at/about/oversth)Hehesitatesatnothing.他从不优柔寡断.13.proceedv.继续进行~(tosth)Letusproceedtothenextitemontheagenda.让我们继续进行下一个议程吧.14.arrangev.安排，准备arrangethebooksontheshelves整理书架上的书15.ingredientn.配料，因素theingredientsofsuccess成功的要素16.concerningprep.关于aletterconcerningyourcomplaint关於你投诉的信件.17.anticipatev.预料Doyouanticipateanytrouble?你预料会有麻烦吗?18.compelv.强迫，迫使Wecannotcompelyouto(doit),butwethinkyoushould.我们不能强迫你（去做）,但认为你应该做.19.innocenta.无罪的，无辜的20.somehowad.以某种方法，不知怎的SomehowwemustgettoGlasgow.我们得设法到格拉斯哥去.21.miserablea.痛苦的，悲惨的22.modesta.谦虚的，虚心的Unit41.volunteern.志愿者v.自愿（做某事）Ivolunteeredtoactaschauffeur.我自愿充当汽车司机.2.identicala.完全相同的3.decreasen./v.减少，降低4.declinev.1.拒绝Iinvitedhertojoinus,butshedeclined.我邀请她和我们在一起,可是她婉言谢绝了.v./n.2.减少Herinfluencedeclinedaftershelosttheelection.她落选後其影响力大为降低.5.objectionn.反对，异议6.vanishv.消失Thethiefvanishedintothecrowd.那小偷消失在人群中.7.descendv.下降，下落Theballoondescendedgraduallyastheaircameout.气球空气外逸而缓缓下降.8.accustomeda.习惯了的Hetookhisaccustomedseatbythefire.他坐在火炉旁他常坐的座位上.~accustomv.使自己等习惯於某事物~oneself/sb/sthtosthHequicklyaccustomedhimselftothisnewwayoflife.他很快就习惯了这种新的生活方式.9.prosperityn.繁荣，富裕~prosperousa.繁荣的，兴旺的10.reluctanta.不情愿的，勉强的~(todosth)Shewasveryreluctanttoadmitthetruth.她很不情愿地承认了这事实.11.specifyv.明确说明，指明Theregulationsspecifythatyoumayuseadictionaryintheexamination.规则中指明考试时可以用词典.12.embracev.拥抱Sheembracedhersonbeforeleaving.她在离开前拥抱着儿子.Unit51.weepv.哭泣2.gratefula.感激的3.hookv.吸引，迷住She'scompletelyhookedontheideaofacampingholiday.她一心想着来个野营度假.4.noticeablea.明显的，显而易见的5.starvev.饿死6.poisonousa.有毒的~poisonn.毒药7.swallowv.1.吞2.轻易相信3.忍受Theaircraftwasswallowed(up)intheclouds.飞机已没入云中.8.bunchn.束，把abunchofbananas,grapes,etc一串香蕉﹑葡萄等9.pregnanta.怀孕的10.literallyad.确实地，真正地Idiomsusuallycannotbetr