广东省汕尾市2015年中考英语试卷及答案解析(word版)

英语备课大师en.eywedu.net【全免费】“备课大师”全科【9门】：免注册，不收费！汕尾市2015年中考英语试卷一、听力理解（30分）A、听句子（5分）1.WhatdoesMary’ssisterwanttodo?2.HowdidthemangotoAmericaforsummercourse?3.Wheredoestheman’sgrandmaliketospendhereverydaylife?4.Whichanimalisitspecial?5.Whichthingdotheytalkabout?B.听对话（10分）听第一段对话，回答第6小题。6.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.InarestaurantB.InashopC.Inabank英语备课大师en.eywedu.net【全免费】“备课大师”全科【9门】：免注册，不收费！听第二段对话，回答第7小题。7.HowdoesthewomanlearnEnglish?听第三段对话，回答第8小题。8.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemanshoulddo?A.GooutofthesmallroomB.GotothesmokingareaC.Giveupsmoking听第四段对话，回答第9小题。9.Whatsubjestsdoestheboylikebetter?A.PhysicsB.ChemistryC.Maths听第五段对话，回答第10小题。C、听短文（5分）英语备课大师en.eywedu.net【全免费】“备课大师”全科【9门】：免注册，不收费！D、听填信息（10分）二：单项选择26.WorldReadingDayisApril23.It’sspecialdaythatwasfoundedin1995bytheUN.A.on;aB.In;aC.on;anD.in;an答案：A解析：On+具体的日期/几月几号/星期；句意：他是一个特殊的日子。a表示泛指。27.—I’mgoingtotakethissummerholidayinTaiwan.—Oh,really?TaiwanisabeautifulislandthatpeopleinGuangdonggotovisititeveryyear.A.so;thousandsB.so;thousandsofC.such;manythousandD.much;thousandsof答案：D解析：Such．．．that．．．:如此．．．以至于．．．;thousandsof:数以千计的28.Thoughheoftenmadehislittlesister,todayhewasmadebyhislittlesister.A.cry;tocryB.crying;cryingC.cry;cryD.tocry;cry答案：A解析：Makesbdosth:使某人做事；sbbemadetodosth:某人被要求做某事29.Ihatepeoplelaughatotherswhentheyareintrouble.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.they答案：A解析：Who这个关系代词引导定语从句来修饰people。Who指代people，在定语从句中做主语。30.—Idon’tthinksixteen-year-oldstodrive.—Iagree.Theyaren’tseriousenoughatthatage.英语备课大师en.eywedu.net【全免费】“备课大师”全科【9门】：免注册，不收费！A.canallowB.needbeallowedC.shouldallowD.shouldbeallowed答案：D解析：情态动词的被动结构：情态动词+be+done31.IwasveryexcitingIheardthenewsthatthehigh-speedrailwouldbebuiltfromGuangzhoutoXiamen.A.afterB.whenC.untilD.while答案：B解析：句意：当我听到这个消息的时候我很兴奋。When：什么时候32.—isittheQmolongma?—It’s8,848meters.It’sveryhardtoclimbthemountain.A.HowdeepB.HowlongC.HowfarD.Howhigh答案：D解析：Howdeep：多深Howlong：多长时间Howfar：多远Howhigh：有多高33.Janewasshy.ShewouldnotinviteherclassmatesspeakingEnglish.A.practiceB.practicesC.practicingD.topractice答案：D解析：Invitesbtodosth:邀请某人做某事；practicedoingsth:练习做某事34.Shu-howLinisnowoneofbasketballplayersinNBA.A.popularB.lesspopularC.morepopularD.themostpopular答案：D解析：句意：在NBA林书豪是最受欢迎的篮球运动员之一。35.TheTVprogramVoiceofYouthisreallygreat.Ithinkso.Ittheheartsoflotsoffanssinceitstarted.A.loseandtouchB.wonandtouchedC.haswonandtouchedD.haslostandhit答案：C解析：句中有sinceitstarted．时间状语。该句用现在完成时。Have/has+pp(动词的过去分词)36.Idon’tthinkthenewlydirectedfilmbyZhaoWeiisasinterestingaspeoplesay,?A.doIB.don’tIC.isitD.isn’tit答案：C英语备课大师en.eywedu.net【全免费】“备课大师”全科【9门】：免注册，不收费！解析：反意疑问句的构成：37.The31thOlympicGamesinRiodeJaneiro(里约热内卢)ofBrazilin2016.A.isheldB.willholdC.willbeheldD.isgoingtohold答案：C解析：句意：第31届奥运会将在2016年巴西里约热内卢举行。一般将来时的被动：will+be+pp(动词的过去分词)38.—Showmethemap,please.Iwonder.—Look.It’shere.IntheeastofChina,nearTaiwanProvince.A.whereisDiaoyuIslandB.whereDiaoyuIslandisC.whatisDiaoyuIslandlikeD.whenDiaoyuIslandis答案：B解析：宾语从句要用陈述句语序。故排除A、C又根据答语选B．39.Isthereanythingtoyou?A.thatisbelongB.thatbelongC.thatbelongsD.whichbelongs答案：C解析：在定语从句中如果先行词为不定代词，那么关系代词只能用that引导。That指代anything在定语从句中做主语，故belong要加S．40.—TomorrowmyparentswilltakemetoHongKongDisneyland.—.A.Bestwishestoyou!B.it’sagoodidea.C.Haveagoodday!D.Goodlucktoyou!答案：C解析：Haveagoodday!:祝你玩得开心，过得愉快。41.Ican’tseeanythingintheroom.Pleasehelpmethelights.A.turnonB.turnupC.turndownD.turnoff答案：A解析：turnon：打开turnup：出现；露面turndown：调低，拒绝turnoff：关掉42.Ifpeoplehaveproblems,theyshouldkeepthemtoandaskforhelp.A.ourselvesB.yourselvesC.themselvesD.itself答案：C解析：英语备课大师en.eywedu.net【全免费】“备课大师”全科【9门】：免注册，不收费！句意：如果人们遇到问题，他们应该尽力保守秘密并且向外求助。themselves：他们自己43.—Peter,yougottoschoolbytaxi?—Oh,Itakeataxitoschool,butmybikeneedsrepairingtoday.A.usuallyB.sometimesC.neverD.seldom答案：D解析：Usually：通常；sometimes：有时；never：从来不；seldom：很少，罕见；句意：-皮特，你今天打车来学校吗？-哦，我从来不打车来学校。但是我的自行车今天需要修理。44.—Doyouneedanappleorapear?—,Ireallydon’tmind.A.BothB.NoneC.EitherD.Neither答案：C解析：Both：两者都None：三者以上都不；Either：（两者之中）任何一个Neither：两者都不；45.Atleast300millionpeopleareusingQQbyMaHuatengtochatonline.A.createB.creatC.createdD.creating答案：C解析：created是过去分词，做QQ的后置定语，因为qq是被马化腾create，是动宾关系，也就是说是被动关系，过去分词表示被动，所以用过去分词做后置定语。【created做QQ的后置定语】三：完型填空Theweatheriscloselyrelated(联系)toourlife.Itisallaroundusallthetime.Itisanimportantpartofourlives.Wecannotcontrolit,butitoftencontrolshowand46welive,whatwedo,whatwewearandwhatweeat.Readthispassageandlearn47abouttheweather.Whatistheweather?Theweatherisjustthestateoftheatmosphere48anytime,suchastemperature,wind,49,sun,etc.Whatmakestheweatherchange?Asweknow,noteveryplaceontheearthgetsthesameamountofsunlight.Someplacesget50sunlight.Soit’swarmerinthoseplaces.Someplacesgetlittle51nosunlightinwinter.Thenthoseplaceshavecoldertemperatures.Thesedifferencesintemperaturemaketheairandwater52aroundtheearth.Themovementhelpstotaketheheatenergyfromthesunacrosstheearth.Sothe53changes.What’sthedifferencebetweenweatherandclimate?Climateisaplace’sweatheroveralongtime.Theweatherchangesfromdaytodayand54fromhourtohour.Itcanbesunnyinthemorning,coldandwetintheafternoon.Buttheclimatechangesvery55overlot