新世纪高二下UnitThree讲义(Grace)

1UnitThreeFriendshipI.lead-inReadashortpoemandlearnthemeaningofitAslongaswehavememories,yesterdayremains.Aslongaswehavehope,tomorrowawaits.Aslongaswehavefriendship,eachdayisneverawaste.Whatisatruefriend?(usingasmanyadjectivesaspossible)Atruefriendis:S：responsiblerespectfulwisecompetitivecooperativegenerouswarm-heartedkind(ly)pleasantgood-temperedeasy-goingmoodyunderstandingfaithfulconsiderateniceapproachablegenuinesincerehoneststraightforwardambitiousreliablemodest......II.Learnthenewwordsandexpressionsbyyourself.1.magnet:['mægnit]n.磁体,磁铁1.ForbiddenCityisagreatmagnetforforeigntourists._____________________________________________________________________2.Humanbeingshavelearnedouthowtomakemagnetofcastiron._____________________________________________________________________3.Amagnetattractssteel.________________________2.genuineadj.真实的,真正的,诚恳的真金/皮______________诚恳的微笑_______________genuinesmile他是我见过的最真诚的人。__________________________________________________________________3.approachable(a.)=thatcanbereached平易近人的，可以达到的e.g.杨教授一向很平易近人。为什么不和他谈谈这个问题呢？_____________________________________________________________________approach(vt.,vi.)接近1)他平易近人。Itiseasytoapproachhim.=_______________________________________________________________22)2010年世博会即将来临。_____________________________________________________________________3)Thenightapproached._____________________________________________________(n.)approachto(doing)sth.做……方法/途径我们采用了新的方法教授语言。_____________________________________________________________________4.zeroinon…=fixone’sattentionon把注意力集中在…Sheimmediatelyzeroedinontheweakpointinhisargument._____________________________________________________________________报纸关注他的私生活。_____________________________________________________________________5.modesty:['mɔdisti]n.谦逊1.Hismodestywasallputon._________________________________________2.Heismodestabouthisachievements.__________________________________________6.extremely:[iks'tri:mli]ad.极其,非常Thistaskisextremelydifficult.____________________________________________Ifoundhimextremelyoffensive.____________________________________________7.compliment:['kɔmplimənt]n.称赞,恭维,致意v.称赞,褒扬,恭维Hecomplimentedheronhernewdresswithoutevenlookingatit.____________________________________________________e.g.Shereceivedmanycomplimentsonhercooking.complimentsb.onsth.=givesb.acomplimenton…赞美某人某物他们赞美他的演讲／新大衣．_____________________________________________________________________8.gofor:支持/拥护，去找，努力获取3Doyougoforpopmusic?_______________________________________________Thedogwentforthethief.____________________________________________________Ifyouwantthejob,yougoforit!__________________________________9.atease=comfortable/comfortably舒适，悠闲Thestudentsfeltcompletelyateaseinthepresenceoftheirteacher._____________________________________________________________________Heissittingateaseinthearmchair._____________________________________________________________________withease=withoutdifficulty容易,不费力ThatAmericangirlwonthe1,000mracewithease._____________________________________________________________________ease(vt.)使安心;(n.)容易standatease稍息livealifeofease过着悠闲的生活10.lightup:(light-lit/lighted-lit/lighted)照亮；喜悦，使容光焕发（喜形于色）e.g.Thecandleslituptheroom.___________________________________________________e.g.Asmilelitupherface.___________________________________________________Herfacelitup(withjoy).___________________________________________________Notice:alightedmatch11.teardown…:(tear—tore--torn)贬低...;拆卸e.g.Hetoredowntheenemy’sflag._________________________________e.g.Don’ttearsomeonedown.___________________________________e.g.Theyaretearingdowntheoldbuildinginordertobuildanewapartmenthouse.4____________________________________________________________tearinhalf撕成两半tearsth.intopieces把...撕得粉碎tearone’shair撕扯自己的头发（表愤怒、焦急、悲伤等）11.especially:特别地，格外specially:指为特别目的而作，专门地particularly:强调事物的独特性，并引人注意,意为“特别地”，常与especially替换1)Thebigbedwas_______madeforYaoMing,thegiantbasketballplayer.2)Parisisalwaysfulloftourists,_______duringthesummermonths.3)I‘mnot_________impressedwiththeirperformance.12.havealot/nothinggoingforsb.有很多有利/不利的条件e.g.Hehadnothinggoingforhimintheelection._____________________________________________________________________gofor支持;为…而去;对…适合e.g.Sheshowedsomequalitiesgoingforherinthespeech,andthusgotthefirstprize._____________________________________________________________________e.g.goforadoctor/thegoldmedal__________________________________________________________e.g.Whathesaidaboutyougoesformetoo.____________________________________________________________________goinfor从事，参加e.g.1)Idon’twanttogoinforengineering.____________________________________________________________________e.g.2)他在本次奥运会上参加哪个项目？____________________________________________________________________13.careabout=tobeconcernedabout关心，在乎1)Idon’tthinkshecaresabouthimatall.____________________________________________________________________2)我们应该学着关心周围的人，尽力为他们做点什么。____________________________________________________________________Compare:carefor=tolike喜爱（用于否定句和疑问句）5=