工程硕士学位英语考试--翻译,作文,完型

教育在社会经济发展和提高人类文化素质方面起着重要的作用。科学和技术的进步将有力地推动教育的发展；同时教育的发展又将促进科学技术的进步。因此，将发展教育放在一个重要的位置上是非常必要的。(key:Educationplaysanimportantroleinthesocialandeconomicdevelopmentandtheimprovementofindividuals’culturalqualities.Theadvanceinscienceandtechnologywillgiveabigpushtothedevelopmentofeducation,andtheeducationdevelopmentwillpromotethescientificandtechnologicalprogress.Therefore,itisnecessarytogiveanimportantpositiontotheeducationdevelopment.)因特网为我们打开了一个全新的网络世界。在那里，我们可以聚在一起聊天，体验从未有过的新天地。就像面对面交流一样，网上交流也应当遵循一些基本的行为规则。规则其实很简单：用自己想要别人对待自己的方式去对待其他人，设身处地想一想别人的感受。THEInternethasopenedupawholenewon-lineworldforustomeet,chatandgowherewe'veneverbeenbefore.Butjustasinface-to-facecommunication,therearesomebasicrulesofbehaviourthatshouldbefollowedwhenonline.Thebasicruleissimple:treatothersinthesamewayyouwouldwanttobetreated.Imaginehowyou'dfeelifyouwereintheotherperson'sshoes.如今，高科技领域竞争激烈。许多离开大公司的庇护开始自己创业的人发现，为了开一家能在国内外剧烈的竞争中生存下去的公司，仅有一个好主意或好产品是不够的。由此，人们再次开始认为，没有技术及销售、管理和财务方面的专门知识，一个外行独自是不可能成功的。Todaythehigh-techmarketplaceisanintenselycompetitivearena,anumberofentrepreneurswholefttheshelterofmajorcorporationstosetoutontheirownhavediscoveredthatitisnotenoughtohaveagoodidea,orevenagoodproduct,inordertostartacorporationthatwillsurviveamidthegiantsofdomesticandforeigncompetition.Soonceagainpeoplearebeginningtoarguethatwithoutspecializedexpertiseinmarketing,management,andfinanceaswellastechnologicalprowess,theloneamateurcannotmakeit.信息革命是一把双刃剑。它将以空前的方式把拥有者和匮乏者分隔开来。行动迟缓、落在信息革命的潮流之后的个人、组织、社会很快将在竞争中处于极端不利的境地，只能在世界事物中扮演微不足道的角色。信息革命给后来者或新来者以极大的机会赶上甚至超过因循守旧的领先者。TheInformationRevolutionisatwo-edgedsword.Asneverbefore,itwillseparatethehavesfromthehave-nots.Individuals,organizationsandsocietiesthatmoveslowlyandlagbehindthetidesoftheInformationRevolutionwillsoonsufferseverecompetitivedisadvantages,andbecomemarginalplayersinworldaffairs.TheInformationRevolutionofferstremendousopportunityforthelateornewcomerstocatchupwithandevensurpasstraditionalleaders.Directions:Inthispart,youareaskedtowriteacompositioninnolessthan200words.WritingTopic:Nowadays,moreandmorepeoplegoshoppingonline.Doyouthinktheadvantagesoutweighthedisadvantage?OnlineShoppingWiththedevelopmentoftheinternet，onlineshoppinghasbecomeanewwayoffamilyshopping.Moreandmorepeopledotheirshoppingthroughtheinternet.Itisveryconvenienttobuythingsonline.Youjustpresskeysandtheonlineshopswilldeliverthegoodstoyou.Andyoucanfindalmostanythingyouwant，fromphysicalgoods，suchasfoods，clothes，toinformationgoods，suchascomputersoftware，databases，electronicjournalsandsoon.What’smore，youneedn’twaitforalongqueuetopay.Inaword，onlineshoppinghasbroughtgreatconvenience.However，thereexistsomeproblemsinonlineshopping.Onethingisthatyoudon’thavethechancetocheckthequalityandquantityofthegoods.Anotherthingisthatitisnotverysafetopaybycreditcardonline.Furthermore，youlosethechancetocommunicatewithothersfacetoface.Andpeoplewillbecomealienated.Therefore，thebestwaytoreconcileonlineshoppingwithourlifeisthatdoingonlineshoppingonlywhenyoucannotsparethetimetogoshoppingoffline.Andmakesurethattheserviceoftheonlineshopsandstoresisofgoodquality.ThePopularityofBlogInrecentyears,bloghasbecomeverypopular.Moreandmorepeoplehavecreatedtheirownblogsandoftenvisitothers'blogs.Theyuseblogtoreviewtheirinnervoiceorcollectandsharethoughtsandthingstheyfindinteresting.Inbrief,blogisanonlinediaryorfrequentlyupdatedpersonalpage.Whydoesblogbecomesopopularinsuchashorttime?Firstly,itisthewidespreadofInternetthatprovidesaplatformfortheappearanceandpopularityofblog.Secondly,anyonecancreatehisownblogashewishes.Bloghasnofixedrulesandneedn'tprofessionalknowledgeandskills,whichenablesmillionsofpeopletohaveavoiceandconnectwithothers.Thirdly,blogcoversallkindsoftopicsfromdailylifetopoliticalforums,fromindividualthoughtstoworldevents.Amongmillionsofblogs,youcanalwaysfindsomethingyouareinterestedin.However,bloghassomeproblems.Foronething,plagiarisminblogisnotunusual.Theprotectionofblogcopyrightcannotbeguaranteed.Foranother,manyblogcontentsoinandmassandsomeevenincludeunhealthythings.Therefore,blogstillhasalongwaytorunbeforeitbecomesmature.OpportunityandSuccessOpportunitiesdon'tcomeoften.Theycomeeveryonceinawhile.Veryoften,theycomequietlyandgobywithoutbeingnoticed.Therefore,itisadvisablethatyoushouldvalueandtreatthemwithcare.Whenanopportunitycomes,itbringsapromisebutneverrealizesitonitsown.Ifyouwanttoachievesomethingorintendtofulfilloneofyourambitious,youmustworkhard,makeeffortsandgetprepared.Otherwise,youwilltakenoadvantageofopportunitieswhentheycometovisityou.Thedifferencebetweenamanwhosucceedsandonewhodoesnotliesonlyinthewayeachtreatsopportunities.Thesuccessfulpersonalwaysmakesadequatepreparationstomeetopportunitiesastheydulyarrive.Theunsuccessfulperson,ontheotherhand,workslittleandjustwaitstoseethempassby.Inmyopinion,thereareplentyofopportunitiesforeveryoneinoursociety,butonlythosewhoarepreparedadequatelyandqualifiedhighlycanmakeuseofthemtoachievetheirpurpose.PrivatecarOutline:1)Advantagesofowningaprivatecar.2)Disadvantagesofowningaprivatecar.3)Shoulditbenecessarytoenl