大学英语-体育运动.

SportsGeneralTermsmanager经纪人instructor教练,技术指导guide领队referee,umpire(网球.棒球)裁判linesman,touchjudge(橄榄球)裁判contestant,competitor,player运动员professional职业运动员amateur业余运动员,爱好者enthusiast,fan迷,爱好者favourite可望取胜者(美作:favorite)outsider无取胜希望者championship冠军赛,锦标赛champion冠军recordholder纪录创造者GeneralTermsstadium运动场track跑道ring圈ground,field场地pitch(足球、橄榄球)场地court网球场team,side队competitivesport技性运动用makeone'smark出名event体育项目（尤指重要比赛）PE(PhysicalEducation)体育physique体格、体质GeneralTerms团体项目teamevent单项individualevent男子项目men'sevent女子项目women'sevent冠军champion;goldmedalist全能冠军all-roundchampion亚军running-up;second;silvermedalist第三名third;bronzemedalist世界纪录保持者world-recordholder运动员athlete;sportsman种子选手seededplayer;seed优秀选手top-ranking/topnotchathleteGeneralTerms比赛地点competition/sportsvenue(s)国际比赛internationaltournament邀请赛invitational/invitationaltournament锦标赛championship东道国hostcountry/nation体育场stadium;sportsfield/ground体育馆gymnasium,gym;indoorstadium比赛场馆competitiongymnasiumsandstadiums练习场馆traininggymnasiums操场playground;sportsground;drillground体育活动sports/sportingactivities体育锻炼physicaltraining体育锻炼标准standardforphysicaltraining体育疗法physicalexercisetherapy;sportstherapy广播操setting-upexercisestomusicSoccerGameshandballbaseballVolleyball主队hometeam客队visitingteamBasketballTennisBadminton羽毛球运动badminton羽毛球shuttlecock;shuttle球拍racketboxingcyclingOlympicGames,Olympics奥林匹克运动会WinterOlympics冬季奥林匹克运动会IceSports冰球运动icehockey冰球场rink冰球puck;rubber速度滑冰speedskating花样滑冰figureskating冰场skating(ice)rink人工冰场artificialicestadiumwrestling武术martialarts五禽戏five-animalexercises体育运动physicalcultureandsports增强体质tostrengthenone'sphysiqueathletics•田径运动trackandfield;athletics•田赛fieldevents•竞赛trackevents•跳高highjump•撑杆跳高polejump;pole-vault•跳远long/broadjump•三级跳远hop,stepandjump;triplejump•马拉松赛跑Marathon(race)•接力relayrace;relay•跨栏比赛hurdles;hurdlerace•竞走walking;walkingrace•标枪javelinthrow•铅球shotput•铁饼discusthrow•链球hammerthrow•水上运动water/aquaticsports水上运动中心aquaticsportscenter水球（运动）waterpolo水球场playingpool滑水water-skiing冲浪surfingWaterSportsWaterpolodiving跳台跳水platformdiving跳板跳水springboarddivingSwimming游泳swimming游泳池swimmingpool游泳馆natatorium自由泳freestyle;crawl(stroke)蛙泳breaststroke侧泳sidestroke蝶泳butterfly(stroke)海豚式dolphinstroke/kick蹼泳finswimmingwindsurfing赛艇运动rowing滑艇/皮艇canoeing帆船运动yachting;sailing赛龙船dragon-boatracing帆板运动windsurfingHorseracinghorsemanship骑术horsemanship赛马场equestrianparkJudoMountainclimbingGymnastics自由体操floor/freeexercises技巧运动acrobaticgymnastics垫上运动matexercises•单杠horizontalbar•双杠parallelbars•高低杠unevenbars;high-lowbars•吊环rings•跳马vaultinghorse•鞍马pommelhorse•平衡木balancebeamArcheryweightlifting重量级heavyweight中量级middleweight轻量级lightweight