山东省2012年7月自考英语(二)试题及答案

英语（二）试题及答案第1页（共9页）绝密★启用前山东省2012年7月高等教育自学考试英语（二）试题（课程代码：00015考试时间：150分钟）注意事项：答案必须写在答题卡规定的区域内，未按要求作答的答案无效。I.VocabularyandStructure(10points,1pointforeachitem)在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个符合题目要求的，请将其选出并将答题卡的相应代码涂黑。错涂、多涂或未涂均无分。1.Ifwe_______him,hewouldhavecome.A．invitedB．hadinvitedC．haveinvitedD．invite2.Wouldyoumindmefivedollars?A．toborrowB．borrowingC．tolendD．lending3.Manypoorpeoplewhocouldnot_______booksbeforecannowbuythem.A．offerB．chargeC．costD．afford4.Myteacher_______withmeseveralweeksbeforeIunderstoodthateverythinghasaname.A．hasbeenB．hadbeenC．isD．was5._______suchabeautifulsight.A．NeverhaveIseenB．NeverIhaveseenC．NothaveIseenD．NotIhaveseen6.Thetripwascancelledthrough_______interest.A．lackofB．outofC．demandofD．endof7.Whenjudginghisperformance,don’ttakehisage_______account.A．inB．ofC．intoD．for8.Eventhebestofmen_______thatsimplerule.A．preservedB．passedC．ignoredD．tolerated9.You’vedonesomuchworkthatyou_______passtheexam.A．mightB．aretoC．mayD．areboundto10.Hemovedhisfamilytoawarmerstate_______hiswife’shealth.A．forthesakeofB．inhonorofC．insightofD．intermsofII.Cloze(10points,1pointforeachitem)下列短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。请根据上下文选出最佳答案，并将答题英语（二）试题及答案第2页（共9页）卡的相应代码涂黑。Togettherightjob,learntomaketherightimpression.Firstimpressionareoften11ones.Thismeansthatifyou’reviewedpositivelywithinthefirstfour12minutes,thepersonyou’vemetwilllikely13everythingyoudoispositive.Withinonlytenseconds,thatpersonwillbegintomakejudgmentsaboutourprofessionalism,socialclass,moralsandintelligence.People14focusonwhattheysee,onwhattheyhear,andonour15words.Inaninfluentialstudyofcommunications,psychologistAlbertMehrabiandiscoveredthatsevenpercentof16messageaboutourfeelingsandattitudescomesfromthewordsweuse,38percentfromourvoice,anda1755percentfromourfacialexpressions.Infact,whenourfacialexpressionsortoneofvoiceconflict18ourwords,thelistenerwilltypicallyputmoreweightonthenonverbalmessage.Tomakeyourfirstencounterapositiveone,startwithafirmhandshake.Then,19youhaveachoiceofseats,selectachairbesidehisorherdesk,20opposedtooneacrossfromit.Avoidsitdirectlyinfrontofyourinterviewer.11.A．lastB．lastingC．thelastD．least12.A．criticB．classicC．criticalD．classical13.A．argueB．assumeC．acceptD．suspect14.A．tendtoB．aretoC．areeagertoD．wantto15.A．currentB．finalC．exactD．actual16.A．someB．eachC．anyD．all17.A．surprisedB．surprisingC．surpriseD．surprisingly18.A．inB．ofC．atD．with19.A．wheneverB．whoeverC．howeverD．whichever20.A．asB．toC．forD．soIII.ReadingComprehension(30points,2pointforeachitem)从下面每篇短文的问题后所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡的相应代码涂黑。PassageOneQuestions21to25arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Thedogsled(狗拉雪橇)racewasabouttobegin.Julie’steamofdogswaslinedupatthestartinggate.Juliestoodbehindthem.Theairwassocoldthatshecouldseeherbreath.Otherteamswerelinedup,too,andthedogswereexcited.Juliekepthereyesontheclock.Atexactlyteno’clock,sheandtheotherracersyelled,“Mush!”Thedogsknewthatmeant“Go!”Theyleaptforwardand英语（二）试题及答案第3页（共9页）theracebegan!Now，theyranoversnowyhillsanddownintofrozenvalleys.Theystoppedonlytorestandeat.Theywantedtostayaheadoftheotherteams.TheracershadtogoathousandmilesacrossAlaska.AlaskaisoneofthecoldestplacesonEarth.Thedogs'thickfurcoatshelpedkeepthemwarminthecoldwindandweather.Inmanyplacesalongtheroute,thesnowwasdeep.Piecesoficewereassharpasknives.Theicecouldcutthedogs’feet.Tokeepthatfromhappening,Juliehadputspecialbootsontheirfeet.Atfirst,thedogsseemedtopullthesled(雪橇)veryslowly.Theywerestillgettingusedtotherace.Butonthethirddayout,theybegantopullmorequickly.Theyworkedasateamandpassedmanyoftheotherracers.Once,oneofthesled’srunners(滑板)slidintoaholeandbroke.Juliecouldhavegivenupthen,butshedidn’t.Shefixeditandtheykeptgoing.Whentheyfinallyreachedthefinishline,theyfoundoutthattheyhadcomeinfirstplace!ItwasagreatdayforJulieandherdogs.21.Theauthorof“Julie'sRace”wantstotellthereaderabout_______.A．funofdogkeepingB．adogsledraceC．thecoldwinterD．thebeautifulscenery22.Thedogsledracetookplace_______.A．inAntarcticaB．inAlaskaC．onagrasslandD．onaplayground23.Whathadhappenedbeforethedogsbeganrunning?A．TherunneronJulie'ssledbroke.B．Thedogspulledthesledslowly.C．Theracersandthedogslinedupatthestartinggate.D．Thedogspulledthesledoverhillsandintovalleys.24.Whydidn'tthedogsfreezeinthecoldweather?A．Becausethedogswerealwaysrunning.B．Becausetheyworespecialboots.C．Becausetheyhadthickfurcoats.D．Becausetheysleptbythefireatnight.25.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisUNTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Juliehadputspecialbootsonthedogs'feet.B．Julieandherdogswontheracefinally.C．Ittookseveraldaystofinishtherace.D．Juliegaveupherbrokensledrunner.PassageTwoQuestions26to30arebasedonthefollowingPassage.Everybodytalksabouttheweather,butnobodydoesanythingaboutit.Itistrue.Peopleusuallybegintheirtalkswith“Isn’titaniceday?”“Doyouthinkitwillrain?”“Whatafineday!”etc.Manypeoplethinktheycantellwhattheweatherisgoingtobelike.Buttheyhardlyagreewitheachother.Onemanmaysay,“Doyouseehowcloudyitisintheeast?It'sgoingtoraintomorrow.”英语（二）试题及答案第4页（共9页）Anothermanwillsay,“No,it’sgoingtobefinetomorrow.”Peopleoftenlookfortheweathertheywant.Whenafarmerneedswater,helooksforsomethingto