基于zigbee的智能家居系统方案论文

无锡工艺职业技术学院毕业设计（论文）题目：基于ZigBee的智能家居系统方案设计系部：电子信息系专业：计算机网络（物联网）学号：2012265118学生姓名：盛泽云指导教师：马飞职称：助教2015年4月20日摘要随着国民生活水平的不断提高，人们对物质生活的态度逐渐从追求生活转变为享受生活。人们越来越多地注意到生活的方便、舒适和随意，并思考着如何能够提高生活质量。因此，智能家居连续多年成为物联网的热门话题并成为物联网的重要组成部分，2013年国务院新发布的物联网指导意见现引发了各界的广泛关注。但是目前智能家居存在着控制系统成本高，已装修的住宅安装不便等一系列实际问题，因此在广泛地推广及应用方面带来了一些问题与困难。对此，本文提出了基于无线Zigbee技术的物联网智能家居系统的解决方案，以满足现今人们对于家庭生活品质提高的要求和响应国家关于快速发展物联网技术的政策。近两三年来，智能手机、平板电脑、ipad等产品由于方便、快捷、网络通讯的简洁等特点以及它的智能化而迅速得到推广与普及。这一切为智能家居行业的发展，提供了一个轻松而舒适的系统终端。针对智能家居发展所存在的问题与困难，本文在对现有的各个智能家居方案进行深入地研究与分析后，提出了一套完整的基于Zigbee技术、智能手机技术的性能稳定、架构简单、成本低廉的智能家居系统。该系统选用TI公司的CC2530F256芯片进行Zigbee网络的组网和控制，设计了嵌入式Wifi网关将Zigbee网络与外网相连，用户家中的数据服务器则扮演着私有云的角色统筹整个数据流，而用户使用智能手机、iPAD等网络终端即可享受智能家居所带来的安全、方便、高效、快捷、智能和个性化的全新生活方式。例如，用户在任何地方使用手机就可以轻松、愉快地远程控制着家中的一切，就仿佛是魔法师对着水晶球操纵着另外一个世界的空间。通过手机就能够实时的看到家中的情况；也可以和可爱的宝贝来个远程交流；看看小狗有没有在家里调皮；了解离开家时门窗是否关好，以免除后顾之忧；在安防系统开启时，第一时间知道家中是否有异常的情况发生，以便采取有效措施……该系统经初步试验，基本上可以实现预期的智能家居的基本功能，具有低成本、超低功耗、快速组网、扩展性好等特点。关键词：智能家居；Zigbee技术；CC2530；嵌入式系统；远程控制ABSTRACTWiththecontinuousimprovementofnationallivingstandard,people'sattitudetowardsmateriallifegraduallyshiftfromthepursuitoflifetoenjoylife.Peoplemoreandmoreattentiontothelifeconvenient,comfortableandcasual,andthinkingabouthowtoimprovethequalityoflife.Intelligenthouseholdformanyyears,therefore,becomeahottopicoftheInternetofthingsandbecometheimportantcomponentoftheInternetofthings,in2013thestatecouncilissuednewguidelinesontheInternetofthingsistriggeredwidespreadattentionfromallwalksoflife.Buthighcostexistinsmarthomecontrolsystematpresent,hasbeendecoratedresidenceinconvenientinstallationandaseriesofpracticalproblems,soinwidelypromotionandapplicationhasbroughtsomeproblemsanddifficulties.Tothis,thisarticleputsforwardtheInternetofthingsintelligenthouseholdsystembasedonwirelessZigbeetechnologysolutions,tomeetpeopletodayandresponsetotherequirementoffamilylifequalityimprovenationalpolicyabouttherapiddevelopmentofInternetofthingstechnology.Inrecenttwoorthreeyears,smartphones,tablets,andtheproductduetotheconvenient,quick,networkcommunicationcharacteristicsuchasconciseaswellasitsintelligentandquicklygetpromotionandpopularization.Allthisforthedevelopmentofsmarthomeindustry,providesaneasyandcomfortablesystemterminals.Inviewoftheexistingproblemsinthedevelopmentofsmarthomewithdifficulty,basedontheexistingvariousintelligenthouseholdplanafterin-depthresearchandanalysis,thispaperputsforwardacompletesetofZigbeetechnology,smartphones,stableperformance,simplestructure,lowcostofsmarthomesystem.ThesystemchoosestheCC2530F256chipofTIcompanyZigbeenetworkandcontrolnetwork,designedtheembeddedWifigatewaywillZigbeenetworkconnectedtothenetwork,dataontheuser'shomeserver,playtheroleoftheprivatecloudtoplanasawholetheentiredataflow,andtheusertousesmartphones,suchasthenetworkterminalcanenjoyintelligenthouseholdsecurity,convenient,efficient,fast,smartandpersonalizednewwayoflife.Forexample,auserinanyplacetouseamobilephonecaneasily,remotecontrolallofthehomehappily,likethesorcererofthecrystalballwiththespaceofanotherworld.Throughmobilephoneswillbeabletoseethehomesituationofreal-time;Alsocanbearemotecommunicationandcutebaby;Seeifthedogisnaughtyathome;SeeiflefthomedoorsandWindowsclosedtofromworries;Inthesecuritysystemisopen,thefirsttimeknowwhetherthereareabnormalhappensinthehome,inordertotakeeffectivemeasuresto...Throughthepreliminarytest,thesystemcanbasicallyachievethebasicfunctionofsmarthome,haslowcost,lowpowerconsumption,fastnetworking,goodexpansibility.Keywords:SmartHome;ZigbeeTechnology;CC2530;EmbeddedSystem;RemoteControl目录摘要...................................................................................................................................................-2-ABSTRACT...............................................................................................................................................-3-目录...................................................................................................................................................-5-第一章绪论.........................................................................................................................................-7-1.1课题的研究背景.....................................................................................................................-7-1.2智能家居的优势及发展概况.................................................................................................-7-1.2.1物联网智能家居的优势............................................................................................-7-1.2.2智能家居国内外发展现状........................................................................................-8-1.2.3智能家居新趋势........................................................................................................-9-1.3课题的研究意义...................................................................................................................-10-第二章ZigBee应用开发基础..........................................................................................................-11-2.1ZigBee技术概述...........................................